Effect of computer graphics enhancements on spatial performance using perspective displays

Two studies were performed to investigate the effect of providing computer graphics enhancements to a perspective display on the observer's ability to estimate the azimuth and elevation separating two computer-generated images. The enhancements included the ability to rotate the perspective sce...

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Published inDisplays Vol. 19; no. 3; pp. 127 - 132
Main Author Barfield, Woodrow
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford Elsevier B.V 30.11.1998
Elsevier
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0141-9382
1872-7387
DOI10.1016/S0141-9382(98)00032-8

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Abstract Two studies were performed to investigate the effect of providing computer graphics enhancements to a perspective display on the observer's ability to estimate the azimuth and elevation separating two computer-generated images. The enhancements included the ability to rotate the perspective scene, the use of Lambertian shading, and the use of Lambertian shading with computer-generated shadows. The results indicated that the computer graphics enhancements of shadows and Lambertian shading did not aid subjects in judgments of azimuth or elevation. However, the ability to rotate the scene significantly improved judgments of elevation. Furthermore, this effect was most pronounced for larger elevation separations between images. The results also showed that the geometric field of view used to design the perspective display influenced the magnitude of azimuth errors. Implications of the results for the design of spatial displays are discussed.
AbstractList Two studies were performed to investigate the effect of providing computer graphics enhancements to a perspective display on the observer's ability to estimate the azimuth and elevation separating two computer-generated images. The enhancements included the ability to rotate the perspective scene, the use of Lambertian shading, and the use of Lambertian shading with computer-generated shadows. The results indicated that the computer graphics enhancements of shadows and Lambertian shading did not aid subjects in judgments of azimuth or elevation. However, the ability to rotate the scene significantly improved judgments of elevation. Furthermore, this effect was most pronounced for larger elevation separations between images. The results also showed that the geometric field of view used to design the perspective display influenced the magnitude of azimuth errors. Implications of the results for the design of spatial displays are discussed.
Author Barfield, Woodrow
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10.1177/001872089203400506
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Issue 3
Keywords Spatial performance
Lambertian shading
Perspective display
Computer graphics enhancements
Display equipment
Azimuth
Image synthesis
Three dimensional representation
Image processing
Computer graphics
Perspective projection
Spatial resolution
Language English
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SubjectTerms Applied sciences
Computer graphics enhancements
Display
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Lambertian shading
Perspective display
Spatial performance
Title Effect of computer graphics enhancements on spatial performance using perspective displays
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0141-9382(98)00032-8
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