A review on CFD simulation of biomass pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactors with emphasis on particle-scale models

This paper reviews the recent advances in multi-scale computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations of biomass pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactors. The interconnection among molecular-scale, particle-scale, CFD cell-scale, and reactor-scale are first introduced, together with the Eulerian-Lagrangia...

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Published inJournal of analytical and applied pyrolysis Vol. 162; p. 105433
Main Authors Luo, Hao, Wang, Xiaobao, Liu, Xinyan, Wu, Xiaoqin, Shi, Xiaogang, Xiong, Qingang
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.03.2022
Subjects
biomass
Biomass pyrolysis
Computational fluid dynamics
fluid mechanics
fluidized beds
Intra-particle heat transfer
Multi-scale modelling
Particle-scale model
pyrolysis
Multi-scale modelling
Intra-particle heat transfer
Computational fluid dynamics
Particle-scale model
Biomass pyrolysis
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0165-2370
1873-250X
DOI10.1016/j.jaap.2022.105433

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Abstract This paper reviews the recent advances in multi-scale computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations of biomass pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactors. The interconnection among molecular-scale, particle-scale, CFD cell-scale, and reactor-scale are first introduced, together with the Eulerian-Lagrangian (E-L) and Eulerian multi-fluid model (MFM) frameworks. Then an overview of the theoretical basis and practical applications of four main particle-scale models, i.e, uniform conversion model, progressive conversion model, interface-based model, and corrected uniform conversion model, are highlighted. The coupling of particle-scale models with CFD cell-scale models is discussed, as well as with molecular-scale models. Finally, the perspective of future work to develop reliable and efficient CFD models for simulating biomass pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactors is outlined. •Multi-scale CFD simulation of biomass pyrolysis in fluidized beds is reviewed.•Particle-scale models plays an important role in multi-scale CFD simulation.•Comprehensive efforts on developing accurate particle-scale models are discussed.•Interconnection between particle-scale models with adjacent scale models is shown.•Perspective on developing reliable and efficient particle-scale models is outlined.
AbstractList This paper reviews the recent advances in multi-scale computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations of biomass pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactors. The interconnection among molecular-scale, particle-scale, CFD cell-scale, and reactor-scale are first introduced, together with the Eulerian-Lagrangian (E-L) and Eulerian multi-fluid model (MFM) frameworks. Then an overview of the theoretical basis and practical applications of four main particle-scale models, i.e, uniform conversion model, progressive conversion model, interface-based model, and corrected uniform conversion model, are highlighted. The coupling of particle-scale models with CFD cell-scale models is discussed, as well as with molecular-scale models. Finally, the perspective of future work to develop reliable and efficient CFD models for simulating biomass pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactors is outlined.
This paper reviews the recent advances in multi-scale computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations of biomass pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactors. The interconnection among molecular-scale, particle-scale, CFD cell-scale, and reactor-scale are first introduced, together with the Eulerian-Lagrangian (E-L) and Eulerian multi-fluid model (MFM) frameworks. Then an overview of the theoretical basis and practical applications of four main particle-scale models, i.e, uniform conversion model, progressive conversion model, interface-based model, and corrected uniform conversion model, are highlighted. The coupling of particle-scale models with CFD cell-scale models is discussed, as well as with molecular-scale models. Finally, the perspective of future work to develop reliable and efficient CFD models for simulating biomass pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactors is outlined. •Multi-scale CFD simulation of biomass pyrolysis in fluidized beds is reviewed.•Particle-scale models plays an important role in multi-scale CFD simulation.•Comprehensive efforts on developing accurate particle-scale models are discussed.•Interconnection between particle-scale models with adjacent scale models is shown.•Perspective on developing reliable and efficient particle-scale models is outlined.
ArticleNumber 105433
Author Xiong, Qingang
Liu, Xinyan
Shi, Xiaogang
Wu, Xiaoqin
Luo, Hao
Wang, Xiaobao
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  givenname: Xiaobao
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Xiaobao
  organization: School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
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  givenname: Xinyan
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Xinyan
  email: liuxinyan@wust.edu.cn
  organization: School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
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  fullname: Wu, Xiaoqin
  organization: School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
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  givenname: Xiaogang
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  givenname: Qingang
  surname: Xiong
  fullname: Xiong, Qingang
  email: qingangxiong@scut.edu.cn
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
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Intra-particle heat transfer
Computational fluid dynamics
Particle-scale model
Biomass pyrolysis
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Snippet This paper reviews the recent advances in multi-scale computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations of biomass pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactors. The...
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SubjectTerms biomass
Biomass pyrolysis
Computational fluid dynamics
fluid mechanics
fluidized beds
Intra-particle heat transfer
Multi-scale modelling
Particle-scale model
pyrolysis
Title A review on CFD simulation of biomass pyrolysis in fluidized bed reactors with emphasis on particle-scale models
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2022.105433
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Volume 162
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