Kelp-inspired N–I-doped ZnO photocatalysts with highly efficient catalytic activity

Efficient N–I-doped ZnO photocatalysts with hierarchical structures are fabricated with kelp as the template. Abundant nitrogen and iodine are successfully simultaneously introduced into the bulk ZnO crystals though calcination under high temperature (600°C). The morphology, structure, composition,...

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Published inMaterials science in semiconductor processing Vol. 43; pp. 25 - 33
Main Authors Cai, Aijun, Du, Liqiang, Wang, Qian, Chang, Yongfang, Wang, Xiuping, Guo, Xuemin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.03.2016
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Abstract Efficient N–I-doped ZnO photocatalysts with hierarchical structures are fabricated with kelp as the template. Abundant nitrogen and iodine are successfully simultaneously introduced into the bulk ZnO crystals though calcination under high temperature (600°C). The morphology, structure, composition, and optical absorption properties of the kelp-templated ZnO are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS), respectively. The band gap of the kelp-templated ZnO is narrowed by the N–I coping. The photocatalytic activity under UV-irradiation of the kelp-templated ZnO is about 23.1 times and 1.1 times that of common ZnO and P25, respectively. In addition, no obvious activity of the kelp-templated ZnO is decreased, during five cycle runs. The efficient photocatalytic activity of the kelp-templated ZnO is attributed to the sufficient UV-light utilization and efficient separation of electron–hole pairs.
AbstractList Efficient N–I-doped ZnO photocatalysts with hierarchical structures are fabricated with kelp as the template. Abundant nitrogen and iodine are successfully simultaneously introduced into the bulk ZnO crystals though calcination under high temperature (600°C). The morphology, structure, composition, and optical absorption properties of the kelp-templated ZnO are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS), respectively. The band gap of the kelp-templated ZnO is narrowed by the N–I coping. The photocatalytic activity under UV-irradiation of the kelp-templated ZnO is about 23.1 times and 1.1 times that of common ZnO and P25, respectively. In addition, no obvious activity of the kelp-templated ZnO is decreased, during five cycle runs. The efficient photocatalytic activity of the kelp-templated ZnO is attributed to the sufficient UV-light utilization and efficient separation of electron–hole pairs.
Efficient N-I-doped ZnO photocatalysts with hierarchical structures are fabricated with kelp as the template. Abundant nitrogen and iodine are successfully simultaneously introduced into the bulk ZnO crystals though calcination under high temperature (600 degree C). The morphology, structure, composition, and optical absorption properties of the kelp-templated ZnO are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS), respectively. The band gap of the kelp-templated ZnO is narrowed by the N-I coping. The photocatalytic activity under UV-irradiation of the kelp-templated ZnO is about 23.1 times and 1.1 times that of common ZnO and P25, respectively. In addition, no obvious activity of the kelp-templated ZnO is decreased, during five cycle runs. The efficient photocatalytic activity of the kelp-templated ZnO is attributed to the sufficient UV-light utilization and efficient separation of electron-hole pairs.
Author Cai, Aijun
Du, Liqiang
Wang, Xiuping
Wang, Qian
Chang, Yongfang
Guo, Xuemin
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Keywords Photocatalytic activity
ZnO
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N–I doping
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SSID ssj0005216
Score 2.2016234
Snippet Efficient N–I-doped ZnO photocatalysts with hierarchical structures are fabricated with kelp as the template. Abundant nitrogen and iodine are successfully...
Efficient N-I-doped ZnO photocatalysts with hierarchical structures are fabricated with kelp as the template. Abundant nitrogen and iodine are successfully...
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elsevier
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StartPage 25
SubjectTerms Catalytic activity
Kelp
Materials science
N–I doping
Photocatalysis
Photocatalysts
Photocatalytic activity
Reflectance
Semiconductors
Template
Transmission electron microscopy
Zinc oxide
ZnO
Title Kelp-inspired N–I-doped ZnO photocatalysts with highly efficient catalytic activity
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2015.11.017
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1816093426
Volume 43
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