Effect of partial and full austenitisation on microstructure and mechanical properties of quenching and partitioning steel
A novel high-strength steel has been made through thermo-mechanical controlled processing with the finish rolling temperature of 750°C followed by air cooling. Subsequently, both partial austenitisation at 800°C and fully austenitisation at 930°C have been attempted for equal duration of 30min prior...
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Published in | Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Vol. 676; pp. 56 - 64 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
31.10.2016
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Abstract | A novel high-strength steel has been made through thermo-mechanical controlled processing with the finish rolling temperature of 750°C followed by air cooling. Subsequently, both partial austenitisation at 800°C and fully austenitisation at 930°C have been attempted for equal duration of 30min prior to one step quenching and partitioning (Q&P) at 345°C below MS temperature (365°C). As-rolled steel reveals ferrite-bainite-martensite microstructures with a good combination of strength and ductility. After Q&P, all the specimens have exhibited the multiphase microstructures comprising ferrite, lath microstructure (martensite and bainite), and retained austenite with the volume fractions of up to 10.50wt%. It is evident that partitioning for 30min leads to good carbon enrichment (>1wt%) of the austenite phase from the neighbouring martensite or bainite which might be due to fast partitioning kinetics and possible suppression of carbides through a combination of Si and Al additions. The attractive combination of tensile strength (921–922MPa) and ductility (25–26% total elongation) along with low yield ratio (0.63–0.69) are attributed to ferrite and lath microstructures along with the thin film like carbon enriched retained austenite obtained after Q&P process. |
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AbstractList | A novel high-strength steel has been made through thermo-mechanical controlled processing with the finish rolling temperature of 750°C followed by air cooling. Subsequently, both partial austenitisation at 800°C and fully austenitisation at 930°C have been attempted for equal duration of 30min prior to one step quenching and partitioning (Q&P) at 345°C below MS temperature (365°C). As-rolled steel reveals ferrite-bainite-martensite microstructures with a good combination of strength and ductility. After Q&P, all the specimens have exhibited the multiphase microstructures comprising ferrite, lath microstructure (martensite and bainite), and retained austenite with the volume fractions of up to 10.50wt%. It is evident that partitioning for 30min leads to good carbon enrichment (>1wt%) of the austenite phase from the neighbouring martensite or bainite which might be due to fast partitioning kinetics and possible suppression of carbides through a combination of Si and Al additions. The attractive combination of tensile strength (921–922MPa) and ductility (25–26% total elongation) along with low yield ratio (0.63–0.69) are attributed to ferrite and lath microstructures along with the thin film like carbon enriched retained austenite obtained after Q&P process. A novel high-strength steel has been made through thermo-mechanical controlled processing with the finish rolling temperature of 750 degree C followed by air cooling. Subsequently, both partial austenitisation at 800 degree C and fully austenitisation at 930 degree C have been attempted for equal duration of 30min prior to one step quenching and partitioning (Q&P) at 345 degree C below MS temperature (365 degree C). As-rolled steel reveals ferrite-bainite-martensite microstructures with a good combination of strength and ductility. After Q&P, all the specimens have exhibited the multiphase microstructures comprising ferrite, lath microstructure (martensite and bainite), and retained austenite with the volume fractions of up to 10.50wt%. It is evident that partitioning for 30min leads to good carbon enrichment (>1wt%) of the austenite phase from the neighbouring martensite or bainite which might be due to fast partitioning kinetics and possible suppression of carbides through a combination of Si and Al additions. The attractive combination of tensile strength (921-922MPa) and ductility (25-26% total elongation) along with low yield ratio (0.63-0.69) are attributed to ferrite and lath microstructures along with the thin film like carbon enriched retained austenite obtained after Q&P process. |
Author | Ghosh, S.K. Mandal, G. Mukherjee, S. Bera, S. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: G. surname: Mandal fullname: Mandal, G. organization: Department of Metallurgy & Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah 711103, India – sequence: 2 givenname: S.K. surname: Ghosh fullname: Ghosh, S.K. email: skghosh@metal.iiests.ac.in organization: Department of Metallurgy & Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah 711103, India – sequence: 3 givenname: S. surname: Bera fullname: Bera, S. organization: Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, Burdwan 713 209, India – sequence: 4 givenname: S. surname: Mukherjee fullname: Mukherjee, S. organization: R&D Division, Tata Steel Limited, Jamshedpur 831007, India |
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Snippet | A novel high-strength steel has been made through thermo-mechanical controlled processing with the finish rolling temperature of 750°C followed by air cooling.... A novel high-strength steel has been made through thermo-mechanical controlled processing with the finish rolling temperature of 750 degree C followed by air... |
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SubjectTerms | Alloys Bainite Carbon Enrichment Ferrite High strength steels Martensite Mechanical properties Microstructure Partitioning Q&P treatment Quadratic programming Retained austenite |
Title | Effect of partial and full austenitisation on microstructure and mechanical properties of quenching and partitioning steel |
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