Continuous one-step synthesis of N-doped titania under supercritical and subcritical water conditions for photocatalytic reaction under visible light

N-doped titania was prepared continuously by one-step synthetic method under supercritical and subcritical water conditions using titanium(IV)tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) and nitric acid as a titania precursor and nitrogen source, respectively. The synthesized N-doped titania particles were characterize...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inThe Journal of physics and chemistry of solids Vol. 71; no. 4; pp. 608 - 611
Main Authors Jeon, Ju-Won, Kim, Jeong-Rang, Ihm, Son-Ki
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.04.2010
Subjects
A. Oxides
A. Semiconductors
B. Chemical synthesis
C. Photoelectron spectroscopy
Crystallites
Degradation
Nitric acid
Photocatalysis
Reflectance
Titanium dioxide
Transmission electron microscopy
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
B. Chemical synthesis
A. Oxides
C. Photoelectron spectroscopy
A. Semiconductors
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0022-3697
1879-2553
DOI10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048

Cover

Abstract N-doped titania was prepared continuously by one-step synthetic method under supercritical and subcritical water conditions using titanium(IV)tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) and nitric acid as a titania precursor and nitrogen source, respectively. The synthesized N-doped titania particles were characterized by XRD, N 2-adsorption, TEM, XPS, UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. N-doped titania was successfully synthesized and its crystalline structure was homogenous anatase phase with high surface area. The absorption edge of synthesized N-doped titania shifted into the visible light region compared with commercial titania P25. All synthesized N-doped titania have higher photocatalytic activity than P25 under visible light irradiation. The photocatalytic activity of N-doped titania synthesized under supercritical water condition was the highest for the degradation of methyl orange under visible light due to the larger crystallite size compared with the N-doped titania synthesized under subcritical water condition.
AbstractList N-doped titania was prepared continuously by one-step synthetic method under supercritical and subcritical water conditions using titanium(IV)tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) and nitric acid as a titania precursor and nitrogen source, respectively. The synthesized N-doped titania particles were characterized by XRD, N sub(2)-adsorption, TEM, XPS, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. N-doped titania was successfully synthesized and its crystalline structure was homogenous anatase phase with high surface area. The absorption edge of synthesized N-doped titania shifted into the visible light region compared with commercial titania P25. All synthesized N-doped titania have higher photocatalytic activity than P25 under visible light irradiation. The photocatalytic activity of N-doped titania synthesized under supercritical water condition was the highest for the degradation of methyl orange under visible light due to the larger crystallite size compared with the N-doped titania synthesized under subcritical water condition.
N-doped titania was prepared continuously by one-step synthetic method under supercritical and subcritical water conditions using titanium(IV)tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) and nitric acid as a titania precursor and nitrogen source, respectively. The synthesized N-doped titania particles were characterized by XRD, N 2-adsorption, TEM, XPS, UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. N-doped titania was successfully synthesized and its crystalline structure was homogenous anatase phase with high surface area. The absorption edge of synthesized N-doped titania shifted into the visible light region compared with commercial titania P25. All synthesized N-doped titania have higher photocatalytic activity than P25 under visible light irradiation. The photocatalytic activity of N-doped titania synthesized under supercritical water condition was the highest for the degradation of methyl orange under visible light due to the larger crystallite size compared with the N-doped titania synthesized under subcritical water condition.
Author Kim, Jeong-Rang
Jeon, Ju-Won
Ihm, Son-Ki
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Ju-Won
  surname: Jeon
  fullname: Jeon, Ju-Won
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Jeong-Rang
  surname: Kim
  fullname: Kim, Jeong-Rang
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Son-Ki
  surname: Ihm
  fullname: Ihm, Son-Ki
  email: sk-ihm@kaist.ac.kr
BookMark eNp9UcFq3DAUFCWFbtL-QE-69WRXkteWBb2UpUkKIbmkZyE_PXe1OJIryQn7IfnfymzIIYfoIt68mYF5c07OfPBIyFfOas549_1QH2ZItWBM1VzUbNt_IBveS1WJtm3OyIYxIaqmU_ITOU_pwBhrueIb8rwLPju_hCXRYlmljDNNR5_3mFyBRnpb2TCjpdll452hi7cYaVpmjBBddmAmarwtyPA6P5lcOBC8LUDwiY4h0nkfcgCTzXQsLBrRwLp8MXx0yQ0T0sn93efP5ONopoRfXv4L8ufy1_3uurq5u_q9-3lTQdOIvOYxLQMpQHQwWtHIbkA7CDC233aSmW2rymgHznplkUlEJZtetQqxNVY1F-TbyXeO4d-CKesHlwCnyXgsF9GybeRWlFeY4sSEGFKKOOo5ugcTj5ozvVagD3qtQK8VaC50qaCI-jciKEdcQ-do3PS-9MdJiiX-o8OoEzj0gNZFhKxtcO_J_wNFkqmZ
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1080_17458080_2016_1262066
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cplett_2020_137217
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2014_12_089
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_egypro_2011_09_046
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2021_111831
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_supflu_2011_09_005
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_chemrev_6b00417
Cites_doi 10.1021/jp048112q
10.1002/chem.200501020
10.1021/cr0500535
10.1126/science.1061051
10.1023/A:1010496830238
10.1016/S0926-860X(01)00784-0
10.1039/b207052a
10.1021/jp030133h
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2008.05.026
10.1016/j.catcom.2008.10.007
10.1016/j.jphotochem.2004.07.010
10.1021/jp065659r
10.1016/j.apcatb.2006.06.007
10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.01.026
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.08.007
10.1021/j100102a038
10.1016/j.apcatb.2006.08.015
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ltd
Copyright_xml – notice: 2009 Elsevier Ltd
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7QQ
7U5
8FD
JG9
L7M
DOI 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048
DatabaseName CrossRef
Ceramic Abstracts
Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Materials Research Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Materials Research Database
Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts
Ceramic Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
DatabaseTitleList Materials Research Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Chemistry
Physics
EISSN 1879-2553
EndPage 611
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_jpcs_2009_12_048
S0022369709003904
GroupedDBID --K
--M
-DZ
-~X
.~1
0R~
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
29L
3O-
4.4
41~
457
4G.
5GY
5VS
6TJ
7-5
71M
8P~
9JN
AABNK
AABXZ
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAEPC
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AAXUO
AAYJJ
ABFNM
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABNEU
ABTAH
ABXDB
ABXRA
ABYKQ
ACDAQ
ACFVG
ACGFS
ACNCT
ACNNM
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADEZE
ADMUD
AEBSH
AEKER
AENEX
AEZYN
AFFNX
AFKWA
AFRZQ
AFTJW
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AIVDX
AJBFU
AJOXV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BBWZM
BKOJK
BLXMC
CS3
DU5
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-2
G-Q
G8K
GBLVA
HMV
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
J1W
KOM
M24
M38
M41
MAGPM
MO0
MVM
N9A
NDZJH
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OGIMB
OHT
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
RIG
RNS
ROL
RPZ
SDF
SDG
SDP
SES
SEW
SMS
SPC
SPCBC
SPD
SPG
SSM
SSQ
SSZ
T5K
TN5
TWZ
UQL
WH7
WUQ
XOL
XPP
XSW
YQT
YYP
ZCG
ZMT
ZY4
~02
~G-
AATTM
AAXKI
AAYWO
AAYXX
ABDPE
ABWVN
ACRPL
ACVFH
ADCNI
ADNMO
AEIPS
AEUPX
AFJKZ
AFPUW
AGCQF
AGQPQ
AGRNS
AIGII
AIIUN
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ANKPU
APXCP
BNPGV
CITATION
SSH
7QQ
7U5
8FD
AFXIZ
JG9
L7M
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-369a50c72c26cfd2376bedb2cad84670a459db2db1089de07ee9738959ee5ad93
IEDL.DBID AIKHN
ISSN 0022-3697
IngestDate Thu Jul 10 19:20:40 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 02:39:41 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:57:51 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:34:24 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Keywords B. Chemical synthesis
A. Oxides
C. Photoelectron spectroscopy
A. Semiconductors
Language English
License https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c332t-369a50c72c26cfd2376bedb2cad84670a459db2db1089de07ee9738959ee5ad93
Notes ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
PQID 753742222
PQPubID 23500
PageCount 4
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_753742222
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpcs_2009_12_048
crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_jpcs_2009_12_048
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_jpcs_2009_12_048
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2010-04-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2010-04-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2010
  text: 2010-04-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationTitle The Journal of physics and chemistry of solids
PublicationYear 2010
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
References Galkin, Kostyuk, Kuznetsova, Turakulova, Lunin, Polyakov (bib10) 2001; 42
Jung, Park, Ihm (bib17) 2002; 224
Irie, Watanabe, Hashimoto (bib7) 2003; 107
Chen, Mao (bib1) 2007; 107
Huang, Liao, Quan, Liu, He, Wan, Zhou (bib3) 2008; 354
Shao, Zhang, Yuan (bib15) 2008; 82
Asahi, Morikawa, Ohwaki, Aoki, Taga (bib4) 2001; 293
Nakamura, Tanaka, Nakato (bib13) 2004; 108
Kobayakawa, Murakami, Sato (bib6) 2005; 170
Joung, Amemiya, Murabayashi, Itoh (bib11) 2006; 12
Choi, Termin, Hoffman (bib5) 1994; 98
Serpone (bib14) 2006; 110
Bouras, Stathatos, Lianos (bib2) 2007; 73
Hayashi, Torii (bib9) 2002; 12
Sreethawong, Laehsalee, Chavadej (bib12) 2008; 33
Wang, Zhou, Li, Qiao, Li (bib16) 2009; 10
Kim, Myeong, Ihm (bib8) 2007; 71
Hayashi (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib9) 2002; 12
Sreethawong (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib12) 2008; 33
Shao (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib15) 2008; 82
Jung (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib17) 2002; 224
Joung (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib11) 2006; 12
Serpone (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib14) 2006; 110
Chen (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib1) 2007; 107
Choi (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib5) 1994; 98
Kobayakawa (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib6) 2005; 170
Kim (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib8) 2007; 71
Asahi (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib4) 2001; 293
Wang (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib16) 2009; 10
Irie (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib7) 2003; 107
Bouras (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib2) 2007; 73
Galkin (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib10) 2001; 42
Nakamura (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib13) 2004; 108
Huang (10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib3) 2008; 354
References_xml – volume: 224
  start-page: 229
  year: 2002
  end-page: 237
  ident: bib17
  publication-title: Appl. Catal. A: Gen.
– volume: 71
  start-page: 57
  year: 2007
  end-page: 63
  ident: bib8
  publication-title: Appl. Catal. B: Environ.
– volume: 12
  start-page: 5526
  year: 2006
  end-page: 5534
  ident: bib11
  publication-title: Chem. Eur. J.
– volume: 110
  start-page: 24287
  year: 2006
  end-page: 24293
  ident: bib14
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
– volume: 10
  start-page: 412
  year: 2009
  end-page: 415
  ident: bib16
  publication-title: Catal. Commun.
– volume: 107
  start-page: 5483
  year: 2003
  end-page: 5486
  ident: bib7
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
– volume: 108
  start-page: 10617
  year: 2004
  end-page: 10620
  ident: bib13
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
– volume: 12
  start-page: 3671
  year: 2002
  end-page: 3676
  ident: bib9
  publication-title: J. Mater. Chem.
– volume: 82
  start-page: 208
  year: 2008
  end-page: 218
  ident: bib15
  publication-title: Appl. Catal. B: Environ.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 5947
  year: 2008
  end-page: 5957
  ident: bib12
  publication-title: Int. J. Hydrogen Energy
– volume: 107
  start-page: 2891
  year: 2007
  end-page: 2959
  ident: bib1
  publication-title: Chem. Rev.
– volume: 293
  start-page: 269
  year: 2001
  end-page: 271
  ident: bib4
  publication-title: Science
– volume: 73
  start-page: 51
  year: 2007
  end-page: 59
  ident: bib2
  publication-title: Appl. Catal. B: Environ.
– volume: 354
  start-page: 3965
  year: 2008
  end-page: 3972
  ident: bib3
  publication-title: J. Non-Cryst. Solids
– volume: 170
  start-page: 177
  year: 2005
  end-page: 179
  ident: bib6
  publication-title: J. Photochem. Photobiol. A; Chem.
– volume: 98
  start-page: 13669
  year: 1994
  end-page: 13679
  ident: bib5
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem.
– volume: 42
  start-page: 154
  year: 2001
  end-page: 162
  ident: bib10
  publication-title: Kinet. Catal.
– volume: 108
  start-page: 10617
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib13
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  doi: 10.1021/jp048112q
– volume: 12
  start-page: 5526
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib11
  publication-title: Chem. Eur. J.
  doi: 10.1002/chem.200501020
– volume: 107
  start-page: 2891
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib1
  publication-title: Chem. Rev.
  doi: 10.1021/cr0500535
– volume: 293
  start-page: 269
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib4
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1061051
– volume: 42
  start-page: 154
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib10
  publication-title: Kinet. Catal.
  doi: 10.1023/A:1010496830238
– volume: 224
  start-page: 229
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib17
  publication-title: Appl. Catal. A: Gen.
  doi: 10.1016/S0926-860X(01)00784-0
– volume: 12
  start-page: 3671
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib9
  publication-title: J. Mater. Chem.
  doi: 10.1039/b207052a
– volume: 107
  start-page: 5483
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib7
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  doi: 10.1021/jp030133h
– volume: 354
  start-page: 3965
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib3
  publication-title: J. Non-Cryst. Solids
  doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2008.05.026
– volume: 10
  start-page: 412
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib16
  publication-title: Catal. Commun.
  doi: 10.1016/j.catcom.2008.10.007
– volume: 170
  start-page: 177
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib6
  publication-title: J. Photochem. Photobiol. A; Chem.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2004.07.010
– volume: 110
  start-page: 24287
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib14
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  doi: 10.1021/jp065659r
– volume: 73
  start-page: 51
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib2
  publication-title: Appl. Catal. B: Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2006.06.007
– volume: 82
  start-page: 208
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib15
  publication-title: Appl. Catal. B: Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.01.026
– volume: 33
  start-page: 5947
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib12
  publication-title: Int. J. Hydrogen Energy
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.08.007
– volume: 98
  start-page: 13669
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib5
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem.
  doi: 10.1021/j100102a038
– volume: 71
  start-page: 57
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048_bib8
  publication-title: Appl. Catal. B: Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2006.08.015
SSID ssj0005191
Score 1.9530687
Snippet N-doped titania was prepared continuously by one-step synthetic method under supercritical and subcritical water conditions using titanium(IV)tetraisopropoxide...
SourceID proquest
crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 608
SubjectTerms A. Oxides
A. Semiconductors
B. Chemical synthesis
C. Photoelectron spectroscopy
Crystallites
Degradation
Nitric acid
Photocatalysis
Reflectance
Titanium dioxide
Transmission electron microscopy
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Title Continuous one-step synthesis of N-doped titania under supercritical and subcritical water conditions for photocatalytic reaction under visible light
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.12.048
https://www.proquest.com/docview/753742222
Volume 71
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1NT9wwELXoItReUKGtSkuRD9yqFMf5so9oBdqC2BNI3CzH44igVTba7Kri0n_B_2UmcahaIQ492rKtxOPMPE_ezDB2XCihS_yIIsh0FaUgfaTAZpGowEqtcqj6tItX83x2k17cZrdbbDrGwhCtMuj-Qaf32jr0nITdPGnrmmJ80bTluhDkjNOUE3RbJjpXE7Z9-vNyNv_D9IhD4TwiruOEEDsz0LzuW9cNaSvJK0hlgF62T_9o6t78nL9nuwE38tPh0fbYlm_22dvpWK5tn-30XE7XfWCPlHGqbjZ4p-fLxkcox5Z3Dw1Cva7GrorPI1i2HjgFmDW15RRItuLdpvUrF0ofcNsA9pTP7V8ISlccb88wkLw4ol3e3i3Xy94D9ICjOALQPkwiLEhx6-XC8wU5AD6ym_Oz6-ksCtUXIpckck07ZTPhCulk7iog9kzpoZTOAmEWYdNMYxPKWCgNXhTe6wLhT6a9zyzo5BObNPiWnxkvrEqqslKQQ5rqOFGpcgJi7UXspRL-gMXjnhsXUpNThYyFGTlo94bkRDUztYmlQTkdsO_Pc9ohMcero7NRlOav42XQcrw6j49yNyhP-pliG4_yM3jNK8h9Jr_859Jf2buBiUAsoEM2Wa82_hsCnHV5xN78-B0fhWP8BPxT_pg
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LT9wwELbQIgSXqqWt2NKHD9xQhOO87CNaFS0F9gQSN8vxOGrQKhttdlXxQ_p_mUkcKqqKQ4-2bCvxODOfJ9_MMHZSKKFL_IgiyHQVpSB9pMBmkajASq1yqPq0izeLfH6X_rjP7nfYbIyFIVpl0P2DTu-1deg5C7t51tY1xfiiact1IcgZpykn6C5lp0onbPf88mq--MP0iEPhPCKu44QQOzPQvB5a1w1pK8krSGWA_m2f_tLUvfm5eMveBNzIz4dHe8d2fHPI9mdjubZDttdzOV33nv2mjFN1s8U7PV81PkI5trx7bBDqdTV2VXwRwar1wCnArKktp0CyNe-2rV-7UPqA2wawp3xu_0JQuuZ4e4aB5MUR7fL252qz6j1AjziKIwDtwyTCghS3Xi49X5ID4AO7u_h-O5tHofpC5JJEbminbCZcIZ3MXQXEnik9lNJZIMwibJppbEIZC6XBi8J7XSD8ybT3mQWdfGSTBt_yiPHCqqQqKwU5pKmOE5UqJyDWXsReKuGnLB733LiQmpwqZCzNyEF7MCQnqpmpTSwNymnKTp_ntENijldHZ6MozYvjZdByvDqPj3I3KE_6mWIbj_IzeM0ryH0mP_3n0t_Y_vz25tpcXy6ujtnBwEogRtBnNtmst_4Lgp1N-TUc5icCLACP
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Continuous+one-step+synthesis+of+N-doped+titania+under+supercritical+and+subcritical+water+conditions+for+photocatalytic+reaction+under+visible+light&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+physics+and+chemistry+of+solids&rft.au=Jeon%2C+Ju-Won&rft.au=Kim%2C+Jeong-Rang&rft.au=Ihm%2C+Son-Ki&rft.date=2010-04-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+Ltd&rft.issn=0022-3697&rft.eissn=1879-2553&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=608&rft.epage=611&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jpcs.2009.12.048&rft.externalDocID=S0022369709003904
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0022-3697&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0022-3697&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0022-3697&client=summon