Examining the Simple View of Reading With Elementary School Children: Still Simple After All These Years

The simple view of reading (SVR) proposes that performance in reading comprehension is the result of decoding and linguistic comprehension, and that each component is necessary but not sufficient for reading comprehension. In this study, the joint and unique predictive influences of decoding and lin...

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Published inRemedial and special education Vol. 39; no. 5; pp. 260 - 273
Main Authors Lonigan, Christopher J., Burgess, Stephen R., Schatschneider, Christopher
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Los Angeles, CA SAGE Publications 01.09.2018
SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC
SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities
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Abstract The simple view of reading (SVR) proposes that performance in reading comprehension is the result of decoding and linguistic comprehension, and that each component is necessary but not sufficient for reading comprehension. In this study, the joint and unique predictive influences of decoding and linguistic comprehension for reading comprehension were examined with a group of 757 children in Grades 3 through 5. Children completed multiple measures of each construct, and latent variables were used in all analyses. Overall, the results of our study indicate that (a) the two constructs included in the SVR account for almost all of the variance in reading comprehension, (b) there are developmental trends in the relative importance of the two components, and (c) the two components share substantial predictive variance, which may complicate efforts to substantially improve children’s reading comprehension because the overlap may reflect stable individual differences in general cognitive or linguistic abilities.
AbstractList The simple view of reading (SVR) proposes that performance in reading comprehension is the result of decoding and linguistic comprehension, and that each component is necessary but not sufficient for reading comprehension. In this study, the joint and unique predictive influences of decoding and linguistic comprehension for reading comprehension were examined with a group of 757 children in Grades 3 through 5. Children completed multiple measures of each construct, and latent variables were used in all analyses. Overall, the results of our study indicate that (a) the two constructs included in the SVR account for almost all of the variance in reading comprehension, (b) there are developmental trends in the relative importance of the two components, and (c) the two components share substantial predictive variance, which may complicate efforts to substantially improve children’s reading comprehension because the overlap may reflect stable individual differences in general cognitive or linguistic abilities.
Audience Intermediate Grades
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
Middle Schools
Primary Education
Elementary Education
Early Childhood Education
Author Burgess, Stephen R.
Schatschneider, Christopher
Lonigan, Christopher J.
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  fullname: Burgess, Stephen R.
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  givenname: Christopher
  surname: Schatschneider
  fullname: Schatschneider, Christopher
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linguistic comprehension
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decoding
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Snippet The simple view of reading (SVR) proposes that performance in reading comprehension is the result of decoding and linguistic comprehension, and that each...
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SubjectTerms Children
Decoding
Decoding (Reading)
Elementary Education
Elementary School Students
Elementary schools
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
Individual differences
Linguistics
Predictor Variables
Reading
Reading Comprehension
Title Examining the Simple View of Reading With Elementary School Children: Still Simple After All These Years
URI https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0741932518764833
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Volume 39
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