Mitigation of voltage sags, imbalances and harmonics in sensitive industrial loads by means of a series power line conditioner
Power quality is a very important topic nowadays. Sensitive industrial equipment should be protected against steady-state distortions and temporary transients in the distribution lines. Typical disturbances that affect the voltage waveform quality are harmonics, imbalances and sags. This paper prese...
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Published in | Electric power systems research Vol. 84; no. 1; pp. 20 - 30 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Amsterdam
Elsevier B.V
01.03.2012
Elsevier |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | Power quality is a very important topic nowadays. Sensitive industrial equipment should be protected against steady-state distortions and temporary transients in the distribution lines. Typical disturbances that affect the voltage waveform quality are harmonics, imbalances and sags. This paper presents a solution to protect sensitive loads against voltage disturbances that is based on a series power line conditioner. The goal of the proposed design is that the load does not suffer considerable input voltage variations. To achieve that, a Proportional-Resonant (PR) controller and a reference generator block based on a low-gain PLL are used, which avoids a sag detection block. Furthermore, a frequency adaptation loop is included in the PR controller, which provides a proper controller operation even with utility grid frequency deviations. Finally, a hardware in the loop (HIL) test rig is used to validate the system. |
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AbstractList | Power quality is a very important topic nowadays. Sensitive industrial equipment should be protected against steady-state distortions and temporary transients in the distribution lines. Typical disturbances that affect the voltage waveform quality are harmonics, imbalances and sags. This paper presents a solution to protect sensitive loads against voltage disturbances that is based on a series power line conditioner. The goal of the proposed design is that the load does not suffer considerable input voltage variations. To achieve that, a Proportional-Resonant (PR) controller and a reference generator block based on a low-gain PLL are used, which avoids a sag detection block. Furthermore, a frequency adaptation loop is included in the PR controller, which provides a proper controller operation even with utility grid frequency deviations. Finally, a hardware in the loop (HIL) test rig is used to validate the system. |
Author | Lopez, Oscar Yepes, Alejandro G. Fernandez-Comesana, Pablo Malvar, Jano Freijedo, Francisco D. Doval-Gandoy, Jesus |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Pablo surname: Fernandez-Comesana fullname: Fernandez-Comesana, Pablo email: pablofercom@uvigo.es – sequence: 2 givenname: Francisco D. surname: Freijedo fullname: Freijedo, Francisco D. – sequence: 3 givenname: Jesus surname: Doval-Gandoy fullname: Doval-Gandoy, Jesus – sequence: 4 givenname: Oscar surname: Lopez fullname: Lopez, Oscar – sequence: 5 givenname: Alejandro G. surname: Yepes fullname: Yepes, Alejandro G. – sequence: 6 givenname: Jano surname: Malvar fullname: Malvar, Jano |
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Keywords | Active power filters Sags Dynamic voltage restorer Waveform Harmonic Electric energy transportation Unbalanced conditions Power system stability Dynamical system Power conditioning circuits Industrial equipment Power supply quality Voltage Active filter Voltage stability Energy quality Voltage dip Electric fault Voltage regulators Control system Power electronics Hardware in the loop simulation Power system restoration Steady state Phase locked loop Power filters Service quality Power transmission line |
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Snippet | Power quality is a very important topic nowadays. Sensitive industrial equipment should be protected against steady-state distortions and temporary transients... |
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SubjectTerms | Active power filters Applied sciences Dynamic voltage restorer Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electrical machines Electrical power engineering Exact sciences and technology Miscellaneous Operation. Load control. Reliability Power electronics, power supplies Power networks and lines Regulation and control Sags |
Title | Mitigation of voltage sags, imbalances and harmonics in sensitive industrial loads by means of a series power line conditioner |
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