The impact of landscape structures on PM10 concentrations

Particulate matter (PM10) pollution has become a serious global issue, with South Korea experiencing levels well above the standards set by the World Health Organization (WHO). This study aimed to investigate how the landscape structure influences PM10 concentration. Using national land cover maps c...

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Published inLandscape and ecological engineering Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 191 - 204
Main Authors Park, Sung Joo, Kim, Jin-Oh
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Tokyo Springer Japan 01.01.2025
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN1860-1871
1860-188X
DOI10.1007/s11355-024-00634-5

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Abstract Particulate matter (PM10) pollution has become a serious global issue, with South Korea experiencing levels well above the standards set by the World Health Organization (WHO). This study aimed to investigate how the landscape structure influences PM10 concentration. Using national land cover maps categorized into subgroups, we analyzed landscape indices representing landscape structure such as size, shape, and connectivity around PM10 monitoring stations in South Korea. Multiple regression analysis was employed for correlation assessment, revealing significant associations with patch density (PD), edge density (ED), and area mean patch size (AREA_MN). PD showed a positive correlation with PM10 concentration, while ED and AREA_MN exhibited negative correlations. These findings underscore the impact of landscape structure on PM10 pollution, offering insights for landscape planning and management strategies aimed at reducing PM10 levels.
AbstractList Particulate matter (PM10) pollution has become a serious global issue, with South Korea experiencing levels well above the standards set by the World Health Organization (WHO). This study aimed to investigate how the landscape structure influences PM10 concentration. Using national land cover maps categorized into subgroups, we analyzed landscape indices representing landscape structure such as size, shape, and connectivity around PM10 monitoring stations in South Korea. Multiple regression analysis was employed for correlation assessment, revealing significant associations with patch density (PD), edge density (ED), and area mean patch size (AREA_MN). PD showed a positive correlation with PM10 concentration, while ED and AREA_MN exhibited negative correlations. These findings underscore the impact of landscape structure on PM10 pollution, offering insights for landscape planning and management strategies aimed at reducing PM10 levels.
Author Kim, Jin-Oh
Park, Sung Joo
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Snippet Particulate matter (PM10) pollution has become a serious global issue, with South Korea experiencing levels well above the standards set by the World Health...
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SubjectTerms Biomedical and Life Sciences
Civil Engineering
Correlation
Density
Environmental Management
Land cover
Landscape architecture
Landscape Ecology
Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning
landscapes
Life Sciences
Multiple regression analysis
Nature Conservation
Original Paper
Particulate emissions
Particulate matter
particulates
Plant Ecology
pollution
regression analysis
South Korea
Subgroups
World Health Organization
Title The impact of landscape structures on PM10 concentrations
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