Causal attributions of success and failure made by undergraduate students in an introductory-level computer programming course

The purpose of this research is to identify the causal attributions of business computing students in an introductory computer programming course, in the computer science department at Notre Dame University, Louaize. Forty-five male and female undergraduates who completed the computer programming co...

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Published inComputers and education Vol. 54; no. 4; pp. 1127 - 1136
Main Author Hawi, Nazir
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.05.2010
Elsevier
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0360-1315
1873-782X
DOI10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.020

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Abstract The purpose of this research is to identify the causal attributions of business computing students in an introductory computer programming course, in the computer science department at Notre Dame University, Louaize. Forty-five male and female undergraduates who completed the computer programming course that extended for a 13-week semester participated. Narrative interviews were conducted to obtain their perceptions. While some research confirmed that the four most responsible causes for success and failure in achievement contexts are ability, effort, task difficulty, and luck, this research shows that in its context ‘ability’ and ‘luck’ were absent, and ‘task difficulty’ and ‘effort’ were almost absent. In all, participants made 10 causal attributions that were either cultural or specific to computer programming. The 10 causal attributions are ‘learning strategy’, ‘lack of study’, ‘lack of practice’, ‘subject difficulty’, ‘lack of effort’, ‘appropriate teaching method’, ‘exam anxiety’, ‘cheating’, ‘lack of time’, and ‘unfair treatment’. All high achievers cited appropriate ‘learning strategy’.
AbstractList The purpose of this research is to identify the causal attributions of business computing students in an introductory computer programming course, in the computer science department at Notre Dame University, Louaize. Forty-five male and female undergraduates who completed the computer programming course that extended for a 13-week semester participated. Narrative interviews were conducted to obtain their perceptions. While some research confirmed that the four most responsible causes for success and failure in achievement contexts are ability, effort, task difficulty, and luck, this research shows that in its context "ability" and "luck" were absent, and "task difficulty" and "effort" were almost absent. In all, participants made 10 causal attributions that were either cultural or specific to computer programming. The 10 causal attributions are "learning strategy", "lack of study", "lack of practice", "subject difficulty", "lack of effort", "appropriate teaching method", "exam anxiety", "cheating", "lack of time", and "unfair treatment". All high achievers cited appropriate "learning strategy". (Contains 5 tables.)
The purpose of this research is to identify the causal attributions of business computing students in an introductory computer programming course, in the computer science department at Notre Dame University, Louaize. Forty-five male and female undergraduates who completed the computer programming course that extended for a 13-week semester participated. Narrative interviews were conducted to obtain their perceptions. While some research confirmed that the four most responsible causes for success and failure in achievement contexts are ability, effort, task difficulty, and luck, this research shows that in its context ‘ability’ and ‘luck’ were absent, and ‘task difficulty’ and ‘effort’ were almost absent. In all, participants made 10 causal attributions that were either cultural or specific to computer programming. The 10 causal attributions are ‘learning strategy’, ‘lack of study’, ‘lack of practice’, ‘subject difficulty’, ‘lack of effort’, ‘appropriate teaching method’, ‘exam anxiety’, ‘cheating’, ‘lack of time’, and ‘unfair treatment’. All high achievers cited appropriate ‘learning strategy’.
Audience Higher Education
Author Hawi, Nazir
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Issue 4
Keywords Interdisciplinary projects
Programming and programming languages
Pedagogical issues
Improving classroom teaching
Post-secondary education
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Snippet The purpose of this research is to identify the causal attributions of business computing students in an introductory computer programming course, in the...
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elsevier
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StartPage 1127
SubjectTerms Academic Achievement
Attribution Theory
Cheating
Computer Science
Computers
Failure
Females
Foreign Countries
Higher Education
Improving classroom teaching
Interdisciplinary projects
Interviews
Introductory Courses
Learning Strategies
Lebanon
Males
Pedagogical issues
Post-secondary education
Programming
Programming and programming languages
Success
Teaching Methods
Test Anxiety
Undergraduate Students
Title Causal attributions of success and failure made by undergraduate students in an introductory-level computer programming course
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.020
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ875183
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