Cavity-enhanced non-destructive detection of atoms for an optical lattice clock

We demonstrate a new method of cavity-enhanced non-destructive detection of atoms for a strontium optical lattice clock. The detection scheme is shown to be linear in atom number up to at least 2×10 atoms, to reject technical noise sources, to achieve signal to noise ratio close to the photon shot n...

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Published inOptics express Vol. 27; no. 26; pp. 37099 - 37110
Main Authors Hobson, Richard, Bowden, William, Vianello, Alvise, Hill, Ian R, Gill, Patrick
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 23.12.2019
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Abstract We demonstrate a new method of cavity-enhanced non-destructive detection of atoms for a strontium optical lattice clock. The detection scheme is shown to be linear in atom number up to at least 2×10 atoms, to reject technical noise sources, to achieve signal to noise ratio close to the photon shot noise limit, to provide spatially uniform atom-cavity coupling, and to minimize inhomogeneous ac Stark shifts. These features enable detection of atoms with minimal perturbation to the atomic state, a critical step towards realizing an ultra-high-stability, quantum-enhanced optical lattice clock.
AbstractList We demonstrate a new method of cavity-enhanced non-destructive detection of atoms for a strontium optical lattice clock. The detection scheme is shown to be linear in atom number up to at least 2×10 atoms, to reject technical noise sources, to achieve signal to noise ratio close to the photon shot noise limit, to provide spatially uniform atom-cavity coupling, and to minimize inhomogeneous ac Stark shifts. These features enable detection of atoms with minimal perturbation to the atomic state, a critical step towards realizing an ultra-high-stability, quantum-enhanced optical lattice clock.
Author Vianello, Alvise
Gill, Patrick
Hobson, Richard
Hill, Ian R
Bowden, William
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  fullname: Gill, Patrick
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