Current-induced domain wall oscillations in a nanowire imaged by time-resolved photoemission electron microscopy
•Pump-probe observation of high-frequency domain wall motion due to current pulse..•Oscillation of a nanowire domain wall modelled by oscillation of an elastic string.•X-ray Sample design enables X-ray PEEM studies of current-pulse excitations in nanowires. We study reversible domain wall motion in...
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| Published in | Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials Vol. 476; pp. 538 - 545 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Amsterdam
Elsevier B.V
15.04.2019
Elsevier BV |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0304-8853 1873-4766 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.01.003 |
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| Abstract | •Pump-probe observation of high-frequency domain wall motion due to current pulse..•Oscillation of a nanowire domain wall modelled by oscillation of an elastic string.•X-ray Sample design enables X-ray PEEM studies of current-pulse excitations in nanowires.
We study reversible domain wall motion in half-ring Ni80Fe20 nanowires on a nanosecond (ns) timescale in a truly current-induced pump-probe experiment using an energy filtered, aberration-corrected photoemission electron microscope. The X-ray magnetic circular dichroism signal is probed at different time delays before, during and after the current pulse in a stroboscopic mode with circularly polarized synchrotron radiation in the energy range of the Fe L3-edge (707 eV). We observe lateral domain wall oscillations with a frequency of ∼0.4 GHz. Comparing the results to a proposed string model, we find that the domain wall oscillations can be described as string-like asymmetric oscillations. |
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| AbstractList | We study reversible domain wall motion in half-ring Ni80Fe20 nanowires on a nanosecond (ns) timescale in a truly current-induced pump-probe experiment using an energy filtered, aberration-corrected photoemission electron microscope. The X-ray magnetic circular dichroism signal is probed at different time delays before, during and after the current pulse in a stroboscopic mode with circularly polarized synchrotron radiation in the energy range of the Fe L3-edge (707 eV). We observe lateral domain wall oscillations with a frequency of ~0.4 GHz. Comparing the results to a proposed string model, we find that the domain wall oscillations can be described as string-like asymmetric oscillations. •Pump-probe observation of high-frequency domain wall motion due to current pulse..•Oscillation of a nanowire domain wall modelled by oscillation of an elastic string.•X-ray Sample design enables X-ray PEEM studies of current-pulse excitations in nanowires. We study reversible domain wall motion in half-ring Ni80Fe20 nanowires on a nanosecond (ns) timescale in a truly current-induced pump-probe experiment using an energy filtered, aberration-corrected photoemission electron microscope. The X-ray magnetic circular dichroism signal is probed at different time delays before, during and after the current pulse in a stroboscopic mode with circularly polarized synchrotron radiation in the energy range of the Fe L3-edge (707 eV). We observe lateral domain wall oscillations with a frequency of ∼0.4 GHz. Comparing the results to a proposed string model, we find that the domain wall oscillations can be described as string-like asymmetric oscillations. |
| Author | Cramm, Stefan Doğanay, Hatice Nemšák, Slavomir Schneider, Claus M. Hackl, Johanna Khan, M. Imtiaz Bürgler, Daniel E. Parlak, Umut Gottlob, Daniel M. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: M. Imtiaz surname: Khan fullname: Khan, M. Imtiaz organization: Peter-Grünberg-Institut 6, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany – sequence: 2 givenname: Stefan surname: Cramm fullname: Cramm, Stefan organization: Peter-Grünberg-Institut 6, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany – sequence: 3 givenname: Daniel E. surname: Bürgler fullname: Bürgler, Daniel E. organization: Peter-Grünberg-Institut 6, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany – sequence: 4 givenname: Umut orcidid: 0000-0002-5579-4886 surname: Parlak fullname: Parlak, Umut organization: Peter-Grünberg-Institut 6, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany – sequence: 5 givenname: Slavomir surname: Nemšák fullname: Nemšák, Slavomir organization: Peter-Grünberg-Institut 6, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany – sequence: 6 givenname: Daniel M. surname: Gottlob fullname: Gottlob, Daniel M. organization: Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, Department of Chemical Physics, 14195 Berlin, Germany – sequence: 7 givenname: Johanna surname: Hackl fullname: Hackl, Johanna organization: Peter-Grünberg-Institut 6, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany – sequence: 8 givenname: Hatice surname: Doğanay fullname: Doğanay, Hatice organization: Peter-Grünberg-Institut 6, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany – sequence: 9 givenname: Claus M. surname: Schneider fullname: Schneider, Claus M. email: c.m.schneider@fz-juelich.de organization: Peter-Grünberg-Institut 6, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany |
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| Keywords | X-ray magnetic circular dichroism Pump-probe mode Photoemission electron microscopy Synchrotron radiation |
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| Snippet | •Pump-probe observation of high-frequency domain wall motion due to current pulse..•Oscillation of a nanowire domain wall modelled by oscillation of an elastic... We study reversible domain wall motion in half-ring Ni80Fe20 nanowires on a nanosecond (ns) timescale in a truly current-induced pump-probe experiment using an... |
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| SubjectTerms | Circular polarization Dichroism Domain walls Nanowires Oscillations Photoelectric emission Photoemission electron microscopy Pump-probe mode Synchrotron radiation X-ray magnetic circular dichroism |
| Title | Current-induced domain wall oscillations in a nanowire imaged by time-resolved photoemission electron microscopy |
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