Bacterial Community Structure Shifted by Geosmin in Granular Activated Carbon System of Water Treatment Plants

We investigated the relation between the presence of geosmin in water and the bacterial community structure within the granular activated carbon (GAC) system of water treatment plants in South Korea. GAC samples were collected in May and August of 2014 at three water treatment plants (Sungnam, Koyan...

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Published inJournal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol. 26; no. 1; pp. 99 - 109
Main Authors Pham, Ngoc Dung, Lee, Eun-Hee, Chae, Seon-Ha, Cho, Yongdeok, Shin, Hyejin, Son, Ahjeong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Korea (South) 한국미생물·생명공학회 01.01.2016
Subjects
Bacteria - classification
Bacteria - genetics
Bacteria - isolation & purification
Bacteria - metabolism
Biodiversity
Charcoal - chemistry
Fresh Water - analysis
Fresh Water - microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Naphthols - analysis
Naphthols - metabolism
Phylogeny
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism
Water Purification - instrumentation
Water Purification - methods
생물학
water treatment plant
bacterial community
granular activated carbon
water quality
geosmin
cyanobacteria
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Abstract We investigated the relation between the presence of geosmin in water and the bacterial community structure within the granular activated carbon (GAC) system of water treatment plants in South Korea. GAC samples were collected in May and August of 2014 at three water treatment plants (Sungnam, Koyang, and Yeoncho in Korea). Dissolved organic carbon and geosmin were analyzed before and after GAC treatment. Geosmin was found in raw water from Sungnam and Koyang water treatment plants but not in that from Yeoncho water treatment plant. Interestingly, but not surprisingly, the 16S rRNA clone library indicated that the bacterial communities from the Sungnam and Koyang GAC systems were closely related to geosmin-degrading bacteria. Based on the phylogenetic tree and multidimensional scaling plot, bacterial clones from GAC under the influence of geosmin were clustered with Variovorax paradoxus strain DB 9b and Comamonas sp. DB mg. In other words, the presence of geosmin in water might have inevitably contributed to the growth of geosmin degraders within the respective GAC system.
AbstractList We investigated the relation between the presence of geosmin in water and the bacterial community structure within the granular activated carbon (GAC) system of water treatment plants in South Korea. GAC samples were collected in May and August of 2014 at three water treatment plants (Sungnam, Koyang, and Yeoncho in Korea). Dissolved organic carbon and geosmin were analyzed before and after GAC treatment. Geosmin was found in raw water from Sungnam and Koyang water treatment plants but not in that from Yeoncho water treatment plant. Interestingly, but not surprisingly, the 16S rRNA clone library indicated that the bacterial communities from the Sungnam and Koyang GAC systems were closely related to geosmin-degrading bacteria. Based on the phylogenetic tree and multidimensional scaling plot, bacterial clones from GAC under the influence of geosmin were clustered with Variovorax paradoxus strain DB 9b and Comamonas sp. DB mg. In other words, the presence of geosmin in water might have inevitably contributed to the growth of geosmin degraders within the respective GAC system. KCI Citation Count: 0
We investigated the relation between the presence of geosmin in water and the bacterial community structure within the granular activated carbon (GAC) system of water treatment plants in South Korea. GAC samples were collected in May and August of 2014 at three water treatment plants (Sungnam, Koyang, and Yeoncho in Korea). Dissolved organic carbon and geosmin were analyzed before and after GAC treatment. Geosmin was found in raw water from Sungnam and Koyang water treatment plants but not in that from Yeoncho water treatment plant. Interestingly, but not surprisingly, the 16S rRNA clone library indicated that the bacterial communities from the Sungnam and Koyang GAC systems were closely related to geosmin-degrading bacteria. Based on the phylogenetic tree and multidimensional scaling plot, bacterial clones from GAC under the influence of geosmin were clustered with Variovorax paradoxus strain DB 9b and Comamonas sp. DB mg. In other words, the presence of geosmin in water might have inevitably contributed to the growth of geosmin degraders within the respective GAC system.
Author Shin, Hyejin
Cho, Yongdeok
Lee, Eun-Hee
Son, Ahjeong
Chae, Seon-Ha
Pham, Ngoc Dung
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  organization: Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea
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Keywords water treatment plant
bacterial community
granular activated carbon
water quality
geosmin
cyanobacteria
Language English
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SubjectTerms Bacteria - classification
Bacteria - genetics
Bacteria - isolation & purification
Bacteria - metabolism
Biodiversity
Charcoal - chemistry
Fresh Water - analysis
Fresh Water - microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Naphthols - analysis
Naphthols - metabolism
Phylogeny
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism
Water Purification - instrumentation
Water Purification - methods
생물학
Title Bacterial Community Structure Shifted by Geosmin in Granular Activated Carbon System of Water Treatment Plants
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26437945
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