Two-stage stochastic operation considering day-ahead and real-time scheduling of microgrids with high renewable energy sources and electric vehicles based on multi-layer energy management system

• Published in: Electric power systems research Vol. 201; p. 107527
• Main Authors: Azarhooshang, Alireza, Sedighizadeh, Davoud, Sedighizadeh, Mostafa
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 01.12.2021; Elsevier Science Ltd
• Subjects: Alternative energy sources; Constraints; Day-ahead; Distributed generation; Electric vehicles; Electric vehicles (EVs); Energy industry; Energy management; Energy storage; Grid connected microgrid (GCMG); Monte Carlo simulation; Multi-layer energy management system; Multilayers; Operating costs; Real time; Real time energy markets; Real time operation; Renewable energy sources; Scheduling; Scheduling algorithms; Smart grid technology; Stochastic models; Stochastic programming; Storage systems; Two-stage operation; Uncertainty; Renewable energy sources; Real time energy markets; Two-stage operation; Day-ahead; Grid connected microgrid (GCMG); Electric vehicles (EVs); Multi-layer energy management system

•Modeling the multi-layer EMS in the GCMGs based on coordination between individual MGs and MGC, and MGC and DSO to reduce the data volume in the DSO and obtain high performance speed.•Presenting two-stage operation according to hourly day-ahead and 5 min real time energy markets model to achieve th...