Experimental investigation on spatial attitudes, dynamic characteristics and environmental conditions of rain–wind-induced vibration of stay cables with high-precision raining simulator
Rain–wind-induced vibrations (RWIVs) are one of the most important phenomena affecting the performance of stay cables. The phenomena of RWIVs of cable models were successfully reproduced using a high-precision raining simulator, which has refined control of rainfall intensity and simulation of raind...
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| Published in | Journal of fluids and structures Vol. 76; pp. 60 - 83 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.01.2018
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| Abstract | Rain–wind-induced vibrations (RWIVs) are one of the most important phenomena affecting the performance of stay cables. The phenomena of RWIVs of cable models were successfully reproduced using a high-precision raining simulator, which has refined control of rainfall intensity and simulation of raindrop size and distribution, through wind tunnel tests considering coupling effects of wind velocity and rain intensity. Some main parameters influencing RWIVs, such as cable inclined angle, wind yaw angle, vibration frequency, vibration damping ratio, wind speed and rainfall intensity, were investigated and compared with those obtained under traditional artificial wind–rain testing conditions. The worst combination of conditions for RWIVs could be determined as two unfavorable environmental states: low wind speeds (2.1∼6.2 m/s) coupled with high rainfall intensities (50∼80 mm/h), and high wind speeds (6.9∼10.7 m/s) coupled with low rainfall intensities (10∼40 mm/h). Finally, the mechanism of rivulet formation during RWIVs is discussed and some conclusions are given.
•The phenomena of RWIVs were reproduced considering coupling effects of wind and rain.•Some main parameters were investigated and compared with previous studies.•The worst condition combination could be two unfavorable environmental states. |
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| AbstractList | Rain–wind-induced vibrations (RWIVs) are one of the most important phenomena affecting the performance of stay cables. The phenomena of RWIVs of cable models were successfully reproduced using a high-precision raining simulator, which has refined control of rainfall intensity and simulation of raindrop size and distribution, through wind tunnel tests considering coupling effects of wind velocity and rain intensity. Some main parameters influencing RWIVs, such as cable inclined angle, wind yaw angle, vibration frequency, vibration damping ratio, wind speed and rainfall intensity, were investigated and compared with those obtained under traditional artificial wind–rain testing conditions. The worst combination of conditions for RWIVs could be determined as two unfavorable environmental states: low wind speeds (2.1∼6.2 m/s) coupled with high rainfall intensities (50∼80 mm/h), and high wind speeds (6.9∼10.7 m/s) coupled with low rainfall intensities (10∼40 mm/h). Finally, the mechanism of rivulet formation during RWIVs is discussed and some conclusions are given.
•The phenomena of RWIVs were reproduced considering coupling effects of wind and rain.•Some main parameters were investigated and compared with previous studies.•The worst condition combination could be two unfavorable environmental states. |
| Author | Zhao, Lin Xu, Linshan Ge, Yaojun Chang, Ying |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yaojun surname: Ge fullname: Ge, Yaojun – sequence: 2 givenname: Ying surname: Chang fullname: Chang, Ying email: 1113752169@qq.com – sequence: 3 givenname: Linshan surname: Xu fullname: Xu, Linshan – sequence: 4 givenname: Lin surname: Zhao fullname: Zhao, Lin email: zhaolin@tongji.edu.cn |
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| Keywords | Spatial attitude Dynamic characteristic High-precision raining simulator Rain–wind-induced vibration Environmental condition Stay cable |
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| Snippet | Rain–wind-induced vibrations (RWIVs) are one of the most important phenomena affecting the performance of stay cables. The phenomena of RWIVs of cable models... |
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| SubjectTerms | Dynamic characteristic Environmental condition High-precision raining simulator Rain–wind-induced vibration Spatial attitude Stay cable |
| Title | Experimental investigation on spatial attitudes, dynamic characteristics and environmental conditions of rain–wind-induced vibration of stay cables with high-precision raining simulator |
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