Flow-induced oscillations of three tandem circular cylinders in a two-dimensional flow
Flow-induced oscillations of three identical circular cylinders, arranged in tandem configuration, are studied via two-dimensional finite element computations. Cylinders are mounted on elastic supports in the streamwise and transverse directions. Each downstream cylinder is placed at a distance of 5...
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| Published in | Journal of fluids and structures Vol. 91; p. 102711 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier Ltd
01.11.2019
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| Abstract | Flow-induced oscillations of three identical circular cylinders, arranged in tandem configuration, are studied via two-dimensional finite element computations. Cylinders are mounted on elastic supports in the streamwise and transverse directions. Each downstream cylinder is placed at a distance of 5 diameters (5D) from its immediate upstream neighbor. Nondimensional mass ( m∗) of 2, and zero damping (ξ) are considered. Simulations are performed with the objective of understanding dynamic response of cylinders, as they are subject to wake interference, at constant Reynolds number, Re=150, and for varying reduced velocity (U∗) in the range of U∗=2−14. Similar to the behavior of an isolated cylinder at low Re, oscillation response of the upstream body exhibits initial excitation and lower lock-in regimes. However, for both the downstream cylinders, depending on their amplitude and frequency responses, the synchronization regime of U∗ can be categorized into three distinct regions: initial excitation, upper and lower lock-in regions. First downstream cylinder undergoes gradual transition between initial excitation and upper region, whereas the second downstream body exhibits this transition in two phases, which are separated by a periodic oscillation response regime. Upper lock-in region is characterized by periodic oscillations, while amplitude is modulated in the lower region. Only 2S shedding mode is observed for all the U∗ considered. |
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| AbstractList | Flow-induced oscillations of three identical circular cylinders, arranged in tandem configuration, are studied via two-dimensional finite element computations. Cylinders are mounted on elastic supports in the streamwise and transverse directions. Each downstream cylinder is placed at a distance of 5 diameters (5D) from its immediate upstream neighbor. Nondimensional mass ( m∗) of 2, and zero damping (ξ) are considered. Simulations are performed with the objective of understanding dynamic response of cylinders, as they are subject to wake interference, at constant Reynolds number, Re=150, and for varying reduced velocity (U∗) in the range of U∗=2−14. Similar to the behavior of an isolated cylinder at low Re, oscillation response of the upstream body exhibits initial excitation and lower lock-in regimes. However, for both the downstream cylinders, depending on their amplitude and frequency responses, the synchronization regime of U∗ can be categorized into three distinct regions: initial excitation, upper and lower lock-in regions. First downstream cylinder undergoes gradual transition between initial excitation and upper region, whereas the second downstream body exhibits this transition in two phases, which are separated by a periodic oscillation response regime. Upper lock-in region is characterized by periodic oscillations, while amplitude is modulated in the lower region. Only 2S shedding mode is observed for all the U∗ considered. |
| ArticleNumber | 102711 |
| Author | Behara, Suresh Chandra, Venu Ravikanth, B. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Suresh surname: Behara fullname: Behara, Suresh email: sureshbehara@gmail.com, suresh-behara@uiowa.edu organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aditya Institute of Technology and Management, Tekkali, 532201, India – sequence: 2 givenname: Venu orcidid: 0000-0002-2290-5033 surname: Chandra fullname: Chandra, Venu organization: Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, TN 600036, India – sequence: 3 givenname: B. surname: Ravikanth fullname: Ravikanth, B. organization: ESS Engineering Software Steyr GmbH, Berggasse 35, 4400 Steyr, Austria |
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| Keywords | Lock-in Cylinder trajectories Primary vortex shedding Hysteresis Flow-induced oscillations |
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| SubjectTerms | Cylinder trajectories Flow-induced oscillations Hysteresis Lock-in Primary vortex shedding |
| Title | Flow-induced oscillations of three tandem circular cylinders in a two-dimensional flow |
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