MRI safety screening of children with implants: updates and challenges
MRI is the imaging modality of choice for assessing many pediatric medical conditions. Although there are several inherent potential safety risks associated with the electromagnetic fields exploited for MRI, they are effectively mitigated through strict adherence to established MRI safety practices,...
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Published in | Pediatric radiology Vol. 53; no. 7; pp. 1454 - 1468 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Berlin/Heidelberg
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
01.06.2023
Springer Nature B.V |
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Abstract | MRI is the imaging modality of choice for assessing many pediatric medical conditions. Although there are several inherent potential safety risks associated with the electromagnetic fields exploited for MRI, they are effectively mitigated through strict adherence to established MRI safety practices, enabling the safe and effective use of MRI in clinical practice. The potential hazards of the MRI environment may be exacerbated by/in the presence of implanted medical devices. Awareness of the unique MRI safety and screening challenges associated with these implanted devices is critical to ensuring MRI safety for the affected patients. In this review article, we will discuss the basics of MRI physics as they relate to MRI safety in the presence of implanted medical devices, strategies for assessing children with known or suspected implanted medical devices, and the particular management of several well-established common, as well as recently developed, implanted devices encountered at our institution.
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AbstractList | MRI is the imaging modality of choice for assessing many pediatric medical conditions. Although there are several inherent potential safety risks associated with the electromagnetic fields exploited for MRI, they are effectively mitigated through strict adherence to established MRI safety practices, enabling the safe and effective use of MRI in clinical practice. The potential hazards of the MRI environment may be exacerbated by/in the presence of implanted medical devices. Awareness of the unique MRI safety and screening challenges associated with these implanted devices is critical to ensuring MRI safety for the affected patients. In this review article, we will discuss the basics of MRI physics as they relate to MRI safety in the presence of implanted medical devices, strategies for assessing children with known or suspected implanted medical devices, and the particular management of several well-established common, as well as recently developed, implanted devices encountered at our institution.
Graphical Abstract MRI is the imaging modality of choice for assessing many pediatric medical conditions. Although there are several inherent potential safety risks associated with the electromagnetic fields exploited for MRI, they are effectively mitigated through strict adherence to established MRI safety practices, enabling the safe and effective use of MRI in clinical practice. The potential hazards of the MRI environment may be exacerbated by/in the presence of implanted medical devices. Awareness of the unique MRI safety and screening challenges associated with these implanted devices is critical to ensuring MRI safety for the affected patients. In this review article, we will discuss the basics of MRI physics as they relate to MRI safety in the presence of implanted medical devices, strategies for assessing children with known or suspected implanted medical devices, and the particular management of several well-established common, as well as recently developed, implanted devices encountered at our institution. |
Author | Dillman, Jonathan R. Betz, Lisa H. Tkach, Jean A. Jones, Blaise V. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Lisa H. orcidid: 0000-0003-4255-7344 surname: Betz fullname: Betz, Lisa H. email: lisa.betz@cchmc.org organization: Department of Radiology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center – sequence: 2 givenname: Jonathan R. orcidid: 0000-0003-0124-0164 surname: Dillman fullname: Dillman, Jonathan R. organization: Department of Radiology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Department of Radiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine – sequence: 3 givenname: Blaise V. orcidid: 0000-0001-9003-4578 surname: Jones fullname: Jones, Blaise V. organization: Department of Radiology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Department of Radiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine – sequence: 4 givenname: Jean A. orcidid: 0000-0003-4593-7481 surname: Tkach fullname: Tkach, Jean A. organization: Department of Radiology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Department of Radiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37079039$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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SubjectTerms | Child Electromagnetic fields Electromagnetism Electrons Humans Imaging Magnetic fields Magnetic resonance imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging - adverse effects Medical devices Medical equipment Medical technology Medicine Medicine & Public Health Neuroradiology Nuclear Medicine Oncology Patients Pediatrics Physics Prostheses and Implants Radiology Review Safety Scanners Transplants & implants Ultrasound |
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Title | MRI safety screening of children with implants: updates and challenges |
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