Writing Scientific Biography

Much writing on scientific biography focuses on the legitimacy and utility of this genre. In contrast, this essay discusses a variety of genre conventions and imperatives which continue to exert a powerful influence on the selection of biographical subjects, and to control the plot and structure of...

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Published inJournal of the history of biology Vol. 40; no. 4; pp. 727 - 759
Main Author Greene, Mott T.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Dordrecht Springer 01.12.2007
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0022-5010
1573-0387
DOI10.1007/s10739-007-9124-x

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Abstract Much writing on scientific biography focuses on the legitimacy and utility of this genre. In contrast, this essay discusses a variety of genre conventions and imperatives which continue to exert a powerful influence on the selection of biographical subjects, and to control the plot and structure of the ensuing biographies. These imperatives include the following: the plot templates of the Bildungsroman (the realistic novel of individual self-development), the life trajectories of Weberian ideal types, and the functional elements and personae of the folkloric tale of the "hero's quest." The essay discusses the nature and application of these genre conventions in some detail, with the conclusion that biography, however useful, exerts a powerfully distorting influence on the image of how most science gets done.
AbstractList Much writing on scientific biography focuses on the legitimacy and utility of this genre. In contrast, this essay discusses a variety of genre conventions and imperatives which continue to exert a powerful influence on the selection of biographical subjects, and to control the plot and structure of the ensuing biographies. These imperatives include the following: the plot templates of the Bildungsroman (the realistic novel of individual self-development), the life trajectories of Weberian ideal types, and the functional elements and personae of the folkloric tale of the "hero's quest." The essay discusses the nature and application of these genre conventions in some detail, with the conclusion that biography, however useful, exerts a powerfully distorting influence on the image of how most science gets done.
Much writing on scientific biography focuses on the legitimacy and utility of this genre. In contrast, this essay discusses a variety of genre conventions and imperatives which continue to exert a powerful influence on the selection of biographical subjects, and to control the plot and structure of the ensuing biographies. These imperatives include the following: the plot templates of the Bildungsroman (the realistic novel of individual self-development), the life trajectories of Weberian ideal types, and the functional elements and personae of the folkloric tale of the "hero's quest." The essay discusses the nature and application of these genre conventions in some detail, with the conclusion that biography, however useful, exerts a powerfully distorting influence on the image of how most science gets done.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Author Greene, Mott T.
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Cites_doi 10.1017/CBO9781139164399
10.1086/504736
10.1086/504738
10.1086/504737
10.1086/414041
10.7560/783911
10.1126/science.183.4130.1164
10.1063/1.3035117
10.1177/007327537901700101
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SubjectTerms Biographers
Biographies
Biography
Conception, methods and teaching of history of science and technology
Folktales
General points
History of science
History of science and technology
Ideal type
Literary characters
Literary genres
Methods
Narratives
Physics
Written narratives
Title Writing Scientific Biography
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