A Doubly Salient Starter/Generator With Two-Section Twisted-Rotor Structure for Potential Future Aerospace Application
The starter/generator is one key technology for the more electric/all electric aircraft. The wound-field doubly salient starter/generator supplies good prospect in the aircraft application. The doubly salient starter/generator prototype is modeled for simulation. The electromotive force (EMF) wavefo...
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Published in | IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982) Vol. 59; no. 9; pp. 3588 - 3595 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York
IEEE
01.09.2012
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | The starter/generator is one key technology for the more electric/all electric aircraft. The wound-field doubly salient starter/generator supplies good prospect in the aircraft application. The doubly salient starter/generator prototype is modeled for simulation. The electromotive force (EMF) waveforms obtained from simulation are validated by the experiments. Based on the EMF waveforms of the machine, the standard three-step control algorithm is derived. When the rotor runs at high speed, the advanced angle control (AAC) method is adopted to get enough torque. The simulation and experiment results with two different control strategies are compared. The AAC scheme can increase the average torque by 62.7% at 3600 r/min. To reduce the torque ripples, the two-section twisted-rotor structure is adopted. The analysis shows that the two-section twisted-rotor structure helps to reduce the torque ripple coefficient by more than 50%. The two-section twisted-rotor structure is also helpful to reduce the output dc voltage ripple. |
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AbstractList | The starter/generator is one key technology for the more electric/all electric aircraft. The wound-field doubly salient starter/generator supplies good prospect in the aircraft application. The doubly salient starter/generator prototype is modeled for simulation. The electromotive force (EMF) waveforms obtained from simulation are validated by the experiments. Based on the EMF waveforms of the machine, the standard three-step control algorithm is derived. When the rotor runs at high speed, the advanced angle control (AAC) method is adopted to get enough torque. The simulation and experiment results with two different control strategies are compared. The AAC scheme can increase the average torque by 62.7% at 3600 r/min. To reduce the torque ripples, the two-section twisted-rotor structure is adopted. The analysis shows that the two-section twisted-rotor structure helps to reduce the torque ripple coefficient by more than 50%. The two-section twisted-rotor structure is also helpful to reduce the output dc voltage ripple. |
Author | Zhihui Chen Yangguang Yan Huizhen Wang |
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References_xml | – start-page: 1 year: 2008 ident: ref26 article-title: Extreme learning machine based phase angle control for stator-doubly-fed doubly salient motor for electric vehicles publication-title: Proc IEEE Vehicle Power Propulsion Conf – start-page: 534 year: 2007 ident: ref25 article-title: A novel optimal control strategy of turn-on angle and turn-off angle for doubly salient permanent magnet motor publication-title: Proc Int Conf Elect Mach Syst – volume: 57 start-page: 831 year: 2010 ident: ref19 article-title: An efficient wind-photovoltaic hybrid generation system using doubly excited permanent-magnet brushless machine publication-title: IEEE Trans Ind Electron doi: 10.1109/TIE.2009.2022511 – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1109/TMAG.2002.803582 – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1109/28.382116 – ident: ref28 doi: 10.1049/cp:20020122 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1109/TIE.2008.2009517 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1109/TIE.2009.2034678 – ident: ref17 doi: 10.1109/TIE.2010.2044128 – ident: ref18 doi: 10.1109/TIE.2008.924030 – start-page: 1 year: 2006 ident: ref27 article-title: Control of a novel dual stator doubly salient aircraft engine starter-generator publication-title: Proc 37th IEEE Power Electron Spec Conf – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1109/IECON.2009.5415238 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1049/cp:20020117 – ident: ref2 doi: 10.1109/IEMDC.2003.1211236 – start-page: 1870 year: 2005 ident: ref11 article-title: design and initial testing of an outer rotating segmented rotor switched reluctance machine for an aero-engine shaft-line-embedded starter/generator publication-title: IEEE International Conference on Electric Machines and Drives 2005 IEMDC-05 doi: 10.1109/IEMDC.2005.195975 – ident: ref24 doi: 10.1109/IPEMC.2006.297392 – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1109/ECCE.2009.5316350 – ident: ref13 doi: 10.1109/TIA.2005.844381 – ident: ref16 doi: 10.1109/TMAG.2010.2044481 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1109/TIE.2009.2028294 – year: 2001 ident: ref5 article-title: A380: 'More Electric' Aircraft publication-title: Avionics Magazine – ident: ref1 doi: 10.1109/MAES.2007.340500 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1109/TIA.2005.861910 – ident: ref14 doi: 10.1109/20.947054 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1049/cp:20020121 – ident: ref22 doi: 10.1109/TMAG.2006.879435 – ident: ref23 doi: 10.1109/IAS.1995.530305 – start-page: 1 year: 2009 ident: ref4 article-title: More electric-ready for take off? publication-title: Proc Eur Conf Power Electron Appl |
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Snippet | The starter/generator is one key technology for the more electric/all electric aircraft. The wound-field doubly salient starter/generator supplies good... |
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SubjectTerms | Aircraft components Computer simulation Control algorithms Doubly salient machines Electric potential Electromagnetic scattering electromotive force (EMF) Finite element methods finite-element methods (FEMs) Generators Ripples Rotors Starters Studies Torque torque ripple coefficient two-section twisted-rotor structure Waveforms Windings |
Title | A Doubly Salient Starter/Generator With Two-Section Twisted-Rotor Structure for Potential Future Aerospace Application |
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