Reduction of arm fatigue and discomfort using a novel steering wheel design
Driver fatigue is one of the major causes of road traffic accidents. For most of the time spent driving, the driver is required to maneuver the steering wheel with kinematically constrained arm movements. Repetition of such arm motions leads to muscle fatigue or even to neuromuscular injuries. To al...
Saved in:
| Published in | International journal of precision engineering and manufacturing Vol. 15; no. 5; pp. 803 - 810 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Springer
Korean Society for Precision Engineering
01.05.2014
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2234-7593 2005-4602 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s12541-014-0403-0 |
Cover
| Abstract | Driver fatigue is one of the major causes of road traffic accidents. For most of the time spent driving, the driver is required to maneuver the steering wheel with kinematically constrained arm movements. Repetition of such arm motions leads to muscle fatigue or even to neuromuscular injuries. To alleviate this problem with conventional steering wheel designs, a more user-friendly design is necessary. To help reduce the driver’s arm fatigue and discomfort, this study introduces a novel steering wheel design by taking into account comfortable ranges of motion of the wrist joint. The steering wheel design allows a natural twisting motion by adding an extra degree-of-freedom to the driver’s steering motion. In this study, arm fatigue and discomfort from repetitive steering motion was evaluated based on electromyogram and joint motion analyses. The data was collected from 10 subjects while using a driving simulator equipped with two types of steering wheels: a conventional steering wheel and the twisting steering wheel presented in this study. Experimental results show that the driver’s arm fatigue and discomfort can be effectively reduced by incorporating an extra degree-of-freedom to the driver’s steering motion. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Driver fatigue is one of the major causes of road traffic accidents. For most of the time spent driving, the driver is required to maneuver the steering wheel with kinematically constrained arm movements. Repetition of such arm motions leads to muscle fatigue or even to neuromuscular injuries. To alleviate this problem with conventional steering wheel designs, a more user-friendly design is necessary. To help reduce the driver’s arm fatigue and discomfort, this study introduces a novel steering wheel design by taking into account comfortable ranges of motion of the wrist joint. The steering wheel design allows a natural twisting motion by adding an extra degree-of-freedom to the driver’s steering motion. In this study, arm fatigue and discomfort from repetitive steering motion was evaluated based on electromyogram and joint motion analyses. The data was collected from 10 subjects while using a driving simulator equipped with two types of steering wheels: a conventional steering wheel and the twisting steering wheel presented in this study. Experimental results show that the driver’s arm fatigue and discomfort can be effectively reduced by incorporating an extra degree-of-freedom to the driver’s steering motion. |
| Author | Park, Shinsuk Park, Jangwoo |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jangwoo surname: Park fullname: Park, Jangwoo organization: School of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University – sequence: 2 givenname: Shinsuk surname: Park fullname: Park, Shinsuk email: drsspark@korea.ac.kr organization: School of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University |
| BookMark | eNp9kMtKAzEUhoMoWGsfwF1eIHoyuczMUoo3LAii63Amk9RIm5Rkqvj2zlBXLro6F_gO5_8uyGlM0RFyxeGaA9Q3hVdKcgZcMpAgGJyQWQWgmNRQnY59JSSrVSvOyaKU0IHglRaq0TPy_Or6vR1CijR5inlLPQ5hvXcUY0_7UGza-pQHui8hrinSmL7chpbBuTwtvj_cOPauhHW8JGceN8Ut_uqcvN_fvS0f2erl4Wl5u2JWVHxgTlvuUXRatF3dKa86QKul7ZVqBDoAbEGothl_bDqNvhHON7JF28vaoRZiTvjhrs2plOy82eWwxfxjOJhJiDkIMaMQMwkxMDL1P8aGAafcQ8awOUpWB7LspsQum8-0z3EMeAT6BTqEdwc |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ress_2020_106930 crossref_primary_10_3390_en14206740 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1080/001401397188215 10.1097/00005768-200010000-00011 10.1016/S0301-0511(00)00085-5 10.1080/00140130410001714760 10.1152/jappl.1982.53.5.1094 10.1016/S0001-4575(96)00044-9 10.1016/S0022-4375(03)00027-6 10.1016/S0003-6870(02)00069-8 10.3109/00207458808990704 10.1016/S0169-8141(00)00020-2 10.1007/s00221-008-1310-3 10.1002/mus.880120610 10.1016/j.jbmt.2006.12.005 10.1007/978-0-85729-085-4_36 10.1016/j.jelekin.2005.07.002 10.1016/j.ergon.2008.01.004 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60820-4 10.1016/j.ergon.2005.03.004 10.1152/jappl.1990.69.5.1810 10.1016/1050-6411(91)90023-X 10.1016/S0169-8141(01)00053-1 10.1016/j.jelekin.2004.10.004 10.1016/j.asoc.2004.09.001 10.1016/j.trf.2008.11.005 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Korean Society for Precision Engineering and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Korean Society for Precision Engineering and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014 |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION |
| DOI | 10.1007/s12541-014-0403-0 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
| DatabaseTitleList | |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Engineering |
| EISSN | 2005-4602 |
| EndPage | 810 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 10_1007_s12541_014_0403_0 |
| GroupedDBID | -EM .UV 06D 0R~ 0VY 203 29J 29~ 2JY 2KG 2VQ 30V 4.4 406 408 5GY 5VS 67Z 8TC 96X 9ZL AACDK AAHNG AAIAL AAJBT AAJKR AANZL AARHV AARTL AASML AATNV AATVU AAUYE AAWCG AAYIU AAYQN AAYTO AAYZH AAZMS ABAKF ABDZT ABECU ABFTV ABHLI ABJNI ABJOX ABKCH ABMQK ABQBU ABSXP ABTEG ABTHY ABTKH ABTMW ABXPI ACAOD ACBXY ACDTI ACGFO ACGFS ACHSB ACIWK ACKNC ACMDZ ACMLO ACOKC ACPIV ACREN ACZOJ ADHHG ADHIR ADINQ ADKNI ADKPE ADRFC ADTPH ADURQ ADYFF ADYOE ADZKW AEBTG AEFQL AEGNC AEJHL AEJRE AEKMD AEMSY AENEX AEOHA AEPYU AESKC AETCA AEVLU AEXYK AFBBN AFGCZ AFLOW AFQWF AFWTZ AFYQB AFZKB AGAYW AGDGC AGJBK AGMZJ AGQEE AGQMX AGRTI AGWZB AGYKE AHAVH AHBYD AHKAY AHSBF AHYZX AIAKS AIGIU AIIXL AILAN AITGF AJBLW AJRNO AJZVZ ALFXC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMKLP AMTXH AMXSW AMYLF AMYQR ANMIH AOCGG ASPBG AVWKF AXYYD AYJHY AZFZN BA0 BGNMA CAG COF CSCUP DBRKI DDRTE DNIVK DPUIP DU5 EBLON EBS EIOEI EJD ESBYG FEDTE FERAY FFXSO FIGPU FINBP FNLPD FRRFC FSGXE FYJPI GGCAI GGRSB GJIRD GQ6 GQ7 GW5 H13 HF~ HG6 HLICF HMJXF HRMNR HVGLF HZ~ I0C IKXTQ IWAJR IXC IXD I~X J-C J0Z JBSCW JZLTJ KOV LLZTM M4Y MA- NPVJJ NQJWS NU0 O9- O9J P2P P9P PT4 R9I RLLFE ROL RSV S1Z S27 S3B SDH SEG SHX SISQX SJYHP SNE SNPRN SNX SOHCF SOJ SPISZ SRMVM SSLCW STPWE T13 TDB TSG U2A UG4 UOJIU UTJUX UZXMN VC2 VFIZW W48 WK8 Z45 Z7R Z7V Z7W Z7X Z7Y Z7Z Z83 Z85 Z88 ZMTXR ~A9 AAPKM AAYXX ABBRH ABDBE ABFSG ACMFV ACSTC AEZWR AFDZB AFHIU AFOHR AHPBZ AHWEU AIXLP ATHPR AYFIA CITATION |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c321t-e6c1fa3b639b7b5f5b0ac64cd5583ae00a9035981268b6af83ef849acd47ea633 |
| IEDL.DBID | AGYKE |
| ISSN | 2234-7593 |
| IngestDate | Tue Jul 01 01:18:41 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:53:16 EDT 2025 Fri Feb 21 02:35:01 EST 2025 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 5 |
| Keywords | Electromyogram Driving simulation Range of motion Muscle fatigue Steering wheel Joint discomfort |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c321t-e6c1fa3b639b7b5f5b0ac64cd5583ae00a9035981268b6af83ef849acd47ea633 |
| PageCount | 8 |
| ParticipantIDs | crossref_primary_10_1007_s12541_014_0403_0 crossref_citationtrail_10_1007_s12541_014_0403_0 springer_journals_10_1007_s12541_014_0403_0 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 20140500 2014-5-00 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2014-05-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 5 year: 2014 text: 20140500 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | Springer |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Springer |
| PublicationTitle | International journal of precision engineering and manufacturing |
| PublicationTitleAbbrev | Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf |
| PublicationYear | 2014 |
| Publisher | Korean Society for Precision Engineering |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Korean Society for Precision Engineering |
| References | CareyE JGallweyT JEffects of Wrist Posture, Pace and Exertion on DiscomfortInternational Journal of Industrial Ergonomics2002292859410.1016/S0169-8141(01)00053-1 ParkS JKimC BKimC JLeeJ WComfortable Driving Postures for KoreansInternational Journal of Industrial Ergonomics200026448949710.1016/S0169-8141(00)00020-2 MayJ FBaldwinC LDriver Fatigue: The Importance of Identifying Causal Factors of Fatigue when Considering Detection and Countermeasure TechnologiesTransportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour200912321822410.1016/j.trf.2008.11.005 BlangstedA KSjøgaardGMadeleinePOlsenH BSøgaardKVoluntary Low-Force Contraction Elicits Prolonged Low-Frequency Fatigue and Changes in Surface Electromyography and MechanomyographyJournal of Electromyography and Kinesiology200515213814810.1016/j.jelekin.2004.10.004 Hand Surgery Center of Excellence, “Can Driving a Car Cause Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?” http://handsurgeonmd.com/can-drivinga-car-cause-carpal-tunnel-syndrome (Accessed 12 MAR 2014) National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, “Using Efficient Steering Techniques,” http://www.nhtsa.gov/staticfiles/nti/teendrivers/pdf/steeringtechniques.pdf (Accessed 16 APR 2014) EskandarianAMortazaviADrowsy and Fatigued Driving Problem Significance and Detection Based on Driver Control FunctionsHandbook of Intelligent Vehicles201294197410.1007/978-0-85729-085-4_36 WilliamsonA MFeyerA MFriswellRThe Impact of Work Practices on Fatigue in Long Distance Truck DriversAccident Analysis & Prevention199628670971910.1016/S0001-4575(96)00044-9 ROSPADriver Fatigue and Road Accidents: a Literature Review and Position Paper2001 MercerJ ABezodisNDeLionDZachryTRubleyMEMG Sensor Location: Does it Influence the Ability to Detect Differences in Muscle Contraction Conditions?Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology200616219820410.1016/j.jelekin.2005.07.002 CareyE JGallweyTWrist Discomfort Levels for Combined Movements at Constant Force and Repetition RateErgonomics200548217118610.1080/00140130410001714760 LalS K LCraigAA Critical Review of the Psychophysiology of Driver FatigueBiological Psychology200155317319410.1016/S0301-0511(00)00085-5 MerlettiRLo ConteLOrizioCIndices of Muscle FatigueJournal of Electromyography and Kinesiology199111203310.1016/1050-6411(91)90023-X BasmajianJ VDe LucaC JMuscles Alive: Their Functions Revealed by ElectromyographyWilliams & Wilkins19855th Ed.187288 TorsvallLÅkerstedtTExtreme Sleepiness: Quantification of EOG and Spectral EEG ParametersInternational Journal of Neuroscience1988383–443544110.3109/00207458808990704 MerlettiRKnaflitzMDe LucaCJMyoelectric Manifestations of Fatigue in Voluntary and Electrically Elicited ContractionsJournal of Applied Physiology199069518101820 BalasubramanianVAdalarasuKEMG-based Analysis of Change in Muscle Activity during Simulated DrivingJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies200711215115810.1016/j.jbmt.2006.12.005 Van TulderMMalmivaaraAKoesBRepetitive Strain InjuryThe Lancet200736995751815182210.1016/S0140-6736(07)60820-4 MoshouDHostensIPapaioannouGRamonHDynamic Muscle Fatigue Detection using Self-Organizing MapsApplied Soft Computing20055439139810.1016/j.asoc.2004.09.001 DanielsLWorthinghamCMuscle Testing: Techniques of Manual ExaminationSaunders198638120 AndreoniGSantambrogioG CRabuffettiMPedottiAMethod for the Analysis of Posture and Interface Pressure of Car DriversApplied Ergonomics200233651152210.1016/S0003-6870(02)00069-8 LuttmannAJagerMKumarSReduction of Muscular Strain by Work Design: Electromyographical Field Studies in a Weaving MillAdvances in Industrial Ergonomics and Safety IV1992553560 Arendt-NielsenLMillsK RForsterAChanges in Muscle Fiber Conduction Velocity, Mean Power Frequency, and Mean EMG Voltage during Prolonged Submaximal ContractionsMuscle & Nerve, Vol.198912649349710.1002/mus.880120610 O’HanlonJ FHeart Rate Variability: A New Index of Driver Alertness/FatigueSAE Technical1972 CareyE JGallweyT JThe Relationship of Wrist Posture to Discomfort during Repetitive ExertionsContemporary Ergonomics2000286290 MilosevicSDrivers’ Fatigue StudiesErgonomics199740338138910.1080/001401397188215 NaSLimSChoiH SChungM KEvaluation of Driver’s Discomfort and Postural Change using Dynamic Body Pressure DistributionInternational Journal of Industrial Ergonomics200535121085109610.1016/j.ergon.2005.03.004 EksiogluMKýzýlaslanKSteering-Wheel Grip Force Characteristics of Drivers as a Function of Gender, Speed, and Road ConditionInternational Journal of Industrial Ergonomics200838335436110.1016/j.ergon.2008.01.004 PichotVRocheFGaspozJ MEnjolrasFAntoniadisARelation between Heart Rate Variability and Training Load in Middle-Distance RunnersMedicine and Science in Sports and Exercise200032101729173610.1097/00005768-200010000-00011 WAIS Document RetrievalHours of Service of Drivers; Driver Rest and Sleep for Safe Operations; Proposed RuleFederal Register200065852553925611 JacksonPHilditchCHolmesAReedNMeratNSmithLFatigue and Road Safety: A Critical Analysis of Recent EvidenceDepartmant for Transport, No.212011 LalSK LCraigABoordPKirkupLNguyenHDevelopment of an Algorithm for an EEG-based Driver Fatigue CountermeasureJournal of Safety Research200334332132810.1016/S0022-4375(03)00027-6 GriffinLAndersonNFatigue in High-Versus Low-Force Voluntary and Evoked ContractionsExperimental Brain Research2008187338739410.1007/s00221-008-1310-3 MoxhamJEdwardsR HAubierMDe TroyerAFarkasGChanges in EMG Power Spectrum (High-to-Low Ratio) with Force Fatigue in HumansJournal of Applied Physiology198253510941099 J F O’Hanlon (403_CR8) 1972 R Merletti (403_CR17) 1990; 69 E J Carey (403_CR23) 2005; 48 A Eskandarian (403_CR11) 2012 E J Carey (403_CR22) 2002; 29 403_CR13 S K L Lal (403_CR4) 2001; 55 L Arendt-Nielsen (403_CR31) 1989; 12 M Eksioglu (403_CR34) 2008; 38 S J Park (403_CR18) 2000; 26 G Andreoni (403_CR20) 2002; 33 J A Mercer (403_CR29) 2006; 16 A K Blangsted (403_CR33) 2005; 15 S Milosevic (403_CR3) 1997; 40 SK L Lal (403_CR6) 2003; 34 M Tulder Van (403_CR14) 2007; 369 A Luttmann (403_CR32) 1992 L Griffin (403_CR25) 2008; 187 D Moshou (403_CR27) 2005; 5 S Na (403_CR19) 2005; 35 WAIS Document Retrieval (403_CR10) 2000; 65 J V Basmajian (403_CR15) 1985 V Pichot (403_CR7) 2000; 32 403_CR24 ROSPA (403_CR1) 2001 L Torsvall (403_CR9) 1988; 38 P Jackson (403_CR12) 2011 A M Williamson (403_CR5) 1996; 28 E J Carey (403_CR21) 2000 L Daniels (403_CR30) 1986 V Balasubramanian (403_CR28) 2007; 11 R Merletti (403_CR16) 1991; 1 J Moxham (403_CR26) 1982; 53 J F May (403_CR2) 2009; 12 |
| References_xml | – reference: LalS K LCraigAA Critical Review of the Psychophysiology of Driver FatigueBiological Psychology200155317319410.1016/S0301-0511(00)00085-5 – reference: MercerJ ABezodisNDeLionDZachryTRubleyMEMG Sensor Location: Does it Influence the Ability to Detect Differences in Muscle Contraction Conditions?Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology200616219820410.1016/j.jelekin.2005.07.002 – reference: PichotVRocheFGaspozJ MEnjolrasFAntoniadisARelation between Heart Rate Variability and Training Load in Middle-Distance RunnersMedicine and Science in Sports and Exercise200032101729173610.1097/00005768-200010000-00011 – reference: TorsvallLÅkerstedtTExtreme Sleepiness: Quantification of EOG and Spectral EEG ParametersInternational Journal of Neuroscience1988383–443544110.3109/00207458808990704 – reference: CareyE JGallweyT JEffects of Wrist Posture, Pace and Exertion on DiscomfortInternational Journal of Industrial Ergonomics2002292859410.1016/S0169-8141(01)00053-1 – reference: Van TulderMMalmivaaraAKoesBRepetitive Strain InjuryThe Lancet200736995751815182210.1016/S0140-6736(07)60820-4 – reference: MilosevicSDrivers’ Fatigue StudiesErgonomics199740338138910.1080/001401397188215 – reference: NaSLimSChoiH SChungM KEvaluation of Driver’s Discomfort and Postural Change using Dynamic Body Pressure DistributionInternational Journal of Industrial Ergonomics200535121085109610.1016/j.ergon.2005.03.004 – reference: BlangstedA KSjøgaardGMadeleinePOlsenH BSøgaardKVoluntary Low-Force Contraction Elicits Prolonged Low-Frequency Fatigue and Changes in Surface Electromyography and MechanomyographyJournal of Electromyography and Kinesiology200515213814810.1016/j.jelekin.2004.10.004 – reference: JacksonPHilditchCHolmesAReedNMeratNSmithLFatigue and Road Safety: A Critical Analysis of Recent EvidenceDepartmant for Transport, No.212011 – reference: EksiogluMKýzýlaslanKSteering-Wheel Grip Force Characteristics of Drivers as a Function of Gender, Speed, and Road ConditionInternational Journal of Industrial Ergonomics200838335436110.1016/j.ergon.2008.01.004 – reference: Hand Surgery Center of Excellence, “Can Driving a Car Cause Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?” http://handsurgeonmd.com/can-drivinga-car-cause-carpal-tunnel-syndrome (Accessed 12 MAR 2014) – reference: MayJ FBaldwinC LDriver Fatigue: The Importance of Identifying Causal Factors of Fatigue when Considering Detection and Countermeasure TechnologiesTransportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour200912321822410.1016/j.trf.2008.11.005 – reference: WilliamsonA MFeyerA MFriswellRThe Impact of Work Practices on Fatigue in Long Distance Truck DriversAccident Analysis & Prevention199628670971910.1016/S0001-4575(96)00044-9 – reference: MerlettiRLo ConteLOrizioCIndices of Muscle FatigueJournal of Electromyography and Kinesiology199111203310.1016/1050-6411(91)90023-X – reference: Arendt-NielsenLMillsK RForsterAChanges in Muscle Fiber Conduction Velocity, Mean Power Frequency, and Mean EMG Voltage during Prolonged Submaximal ContractionsMuscle & Nerve, Vol.198912649349710.1002/mus.880120610 – reference: ParkS JKimC BKimC JLeeJ WComfortable Driving Postures for KoreansInternational Journal of Industrial Ergonomics200026448949710.1016/S0169-8141(00)00020-2 – reference: ROSPADriver Fatigue and Road Accidents: a Literature Review and Position Paper2001 – reference: LalSK LCraigABoordPKirkupLNguyenHDevelopment of an Algorithm for an EEG-based Driver Fatigue CountermeasureJournal of Safety Research200334332132810.1016/S0022-4375(03)00027-6 – reference: WAIS Document RetrievalHours of Service of Drivers; Driver Rest and Sleep for Safe Operations; Proposed RuleFederal Register200065852553925611 – reference: MoxhamJEdwardsR HAubierMDe TroyerAFarkasGChanges in EMG Power Spectrum (High-to-Low Ratio) with Force Fatigue in HumansJournal of Applied Physiology198253510941099 – reference: O’HanlonJ FHeart Rate Variability: A New Index of Driver Alertness/FatigueSAE Technical1972 – reference: LuttmannAJagerMKumarSReduction of Muscular Strain by Work Design: Electromyographical Field Studies in a Weaving MillAdvances in Industrial Ergonomics and Safety IV1992553560 – reference: BasmajianJ VDe LucaC JMuscles Alive: Their Functions Revealed by ElectromyographyWilliams & Wilkins19855th Ed.187288 – reference: GriffinLAndersonNFatigue in High-Versus Low-Force Voluntary and Evoked ContractionsExperimental Brain Research2008187338739410.1007/s00221-008-1310-3 – reference: CareyE JGallweyTWrist Discomfort Levels for Combined Movements at Constant Force and Repetition RateErgonomics200548217118610.1080/00140130410001714760 – reference: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, “Using Efficient Steering Techniques,” http://www.nhtsa.gov/staticfiles/nti/teendrivers/pdf/steeringtechniques.pdf (Accessed 16 APR 2014) – reference: MerlettiRKnaflitzMDe LucaCJMyoelectric Manifestations of Fatigue in Voluntary and Electrically Elicited ContractionsJournal of Applied Physiology199069518101820 – reference: BalasubramanianVAdalarasuKEMG-based Analysis of Change in Muscle Activity during Simulated DrivingJournal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies200711215115810.1016/j.jbmt.2006.12.005 – reference: AndreoniGSantambrogioG CRabuffettiMPedottiAMethod for the Analysis of Posture and Interface Pressure of Car DriversApplied Ergonomics200233651152210.1016/S0003-6870(02)00069-8 – reference: MoshouDHostensIPapaioannouGRamonHDynamic Muscle Fatigue Detection using Self-Organizing MapsApplied Soft Computing20055439139810.1016/j.asoc.2004.09.001 – reference: CareyE JGallweyT JThe Relationship of Wrist Posture to Discomfort during Repetitive ExertionsContemporary Ergonomics2000286290 – reference: DanielsLWorthinghamCMuscle Testing: Techniques of Manual ExaminationSaunders198638120 – reference: EskandarianAMortazaviADrowsy and Fatigued Driving Problem Significance and Detection Based on Driver Control FunctionsHandbook of Intelligent Vehicles201294197410.1007/978-0-85729-085-4_36 – volume: 40 start-page: 381 issue: 3 year: 1997 ident: 403_CR3 publication-title: Ergonomics doi: 10.1080/001401397188215 – volume: 32 start-page: 1729 issue: 10 year: 2000 ident: 403_CR7 publication-title: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise doi: 10.1097/00005768-200010000-00011 – volume: 55 start-page: 173 issue: 3 year: 2001 ident: 403_CR4 publication-title: Biological Psychology doi: 10.1016/S0301-0511(00)00085-5 – volume: 48 start-page: 171 issue: 2 year: 2005 ident: 403_CR23 publication-title: Ergonomics doi: 10.1080/00140130410001714760 – volume: 53 start-page: 1094 issue: 5 year: 1982 ident: 403_CR26 publication-title: Journal of Applied Physiology doi: 10.1152/jappl.1982.53.5.1094 – volume: 65 start-page: 25539 issue: 85 year: 2000 ident: 403_CR10 publication-title: Federal Register – volume: 28 start-page: 709 issue: 6 year: 1996 ident: 403_CR5 publication-title: Accident Analysis & Prevention doi: 10.1016/S0001-4575(96)00044-9 – volume: 34 start-page: 321 issue: 3 year: 2003 ident: 403_CR6 publication-title: Journal of Safety Research doi: 10.1016/S0022-4375(03)00027-6 – volume: 33 start-page: 511 issue: 6 year: 2002 ident: 403_CR20 publication-title: Applied Ergonomics doi: 10.1016/S0003-6870(02)00069-8 – volume: 38 start-page: 435 issue: 3–4 year: 1988 ident: 403_CR9 publication-title: International Journal of Neuroscience doi: 10.3109/00207458808990704 – start-page: 38 volume-title: Saunders year: 1986 ident: 403_CR30 – volume-title: SAE Technical year: 1972 ident: 403_CR8 – volume: 26 start-page: 489 issue: 4 year: 2000 ident: 403_CR18 publication-title: International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics doi: 10.1016/S0169-8141(00)00020-2 – volume: 187 start-page: 387 issue: 3 year: 2008 ident: 403_CR25 publication-title: Experimental Brain Research doi: 10.1007/s00221-008-1310-3 – volume-title: Departmant for Transport, No.21 year: 2011 ident: 403_CR12 – volume: 12 start-page: 493 issue: 6 year: 1989 ident: 403_CR31 publication-title: Muscle & Nerve, Vol. doi: 10.1002/mus.880120610 – volume: 11 start-page: 151 issue: 2 year: 2007 ident: 403_CR28 publication-title: Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2006.12.005 – start-page: 941 volume-title: Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles year: 2012 ident: 403_CR11 doi: 10.1007/978-0-85729-085-4_36 – ident: 403_CR13 – volume: 16 start-page: 198 issue: 2 year: 2006 ident: 403_CR29 publication-title: Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2005.07.002 – volume: 38 start-page: 354 issue: 3 year: 2008 ident: 403_CR34 publication-title: International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics doi: 10.1016/j.ergon.2008.01.004 – volume: 369 start-page: 1815 issue: 9575 year: 2007 ident: 403_CR14 publication-title: The Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60820-4 – volume: 35 start-page: 1085 issue: 12 year: 2005 ident: 403_CR19 publication-title: International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics doi: 10.1016/j.ergon.2005.03.004 – ident: 403_CR24 – volume-title: Driver Fatigue and Road Accidents: a Literature Review and Position Paper year: 2001 ident: 403_CR1 – volume: 69 start-page: 1810 issue: 5 year: 1990 ident: 403_CR17 publication-title: Journal of Applied Physiology doi: 10.1152/jappl.1990.69.5.1810 – start-page: 286 volume-title: Contemporary Ergonomics year: 2000 ident: 403_CR21 – volume: 1 start-page: 20 issue: 1 year: 1991 ident: 403_CR16 publication-title: Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology doi: 10.1016/1050-6411(91)90023-X – start-page: 187 volume-title: Williams & Wilkins year: 1985 ident: 403_CR15 – volume: 29 start-page: 85 issue: 2 year: 2002 ident: 403_CR22 publication-title: International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics doi: 10.1016/S0169-8141(01)00053-1 – volume: 15 start-page: 138 issue: 2 year: 2005 ident: 403_CR33 publication-title: Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2004.10.004 – volume: 5 start-page: 391 issue: 4 year: 2005 ident: 403_CR27 publication-title: Applied Soft Computing doi: 10.1016/j.asoc.2004.09.001 – start-page: 553 volume-title: Advances in Industrial Ergonomics and Safety IV year: 1992 ident: 403_CR32 – volume: 12 start-page: 218 issue: 3 year: 2009 ident: 403_CR2 publication-title: Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour doi: 10.1016/j.trf.2008.11.005 |
| SSID | ssib031263586 ssib036278122 ssib053376809 ssj0068040 |
| Score | 1.9734246 |
| Snippet | Driver fatigue is one of the major causes of road traffic accidents. For most of the time spent driving, the driver is required to maneuver the steering wheel... |
| SourceID | crossref springer |
| SourceType | Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 803 |
| SubjectTerms | Engineering Industrial and Production Engineering Materials Science |
| Title | Reduction of arm fatigue and discomfort using a novel steering wheel design |
| URI | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12541-014-0403-0 |
| Volume | 15 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LS8NAEB60XvTgW6yPsgdPSmSTzSabYyutouhBLOgp7CsKaiptquCvdzZNWhUVvCWwu2FnJjOzzDffAhww5TqsDfN83xgvlHHiSWm453MTy4xbkZU825dX0Vk_PL_lt1Uf96hGu9clydJTz5rdcFV39HXACQcCmocF7otENGChfXp30a3NiPmOYGXGioYuOsYwNo3imOBgju1YqyYOG5_LvkkMlKEX84TVxc-fPvo1fH2tnZYhqbcCN_VmJkiUx-NxoY71-zeex3_udhWWqxSVtCc2tQZzNl-HpU_EhRtwce0YX51OySAjcvhMMtTw_dgSmRviOn0Hz5gNF8TB6u-JJPng1T4RtKhyAfL2YPHVlOiRTej3ujcnZ151LYOnWeAXno20n0mmMLdRseIZV1TqKNSGc8GkpVQmJS8gqkGoSGaC2UyEidQmjK2MGNuCRj7I7TaQkCqqBWMBTViIZxVh8LwsuRaaSmED3QRaSzvVFWe5uzrjKZ2xLTs5pSin1MkppU04nE55mRB2_DX4qJZ-Wv27o99H7_xr9C4sBqX6HDhyDxrFcGz3MYEpVAsNttfpXLUqw23BfD9ofwDokuHw |
| linkProvider | Springer Nature |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3JTsMwELWgHIADYhVl9YETKJITx4lzrBBVocsBtVJvkbeUQ5ugLvD7jN2kpRIgcUuksSO9cWae5ZlnhO6otB3Wmnq-r7UXijjxhNDM85mORcYMz5zOdrcXtQbhy5ANyz7uWVXtXh1Juki9bnaDWe3W1xZO2CKgbbQDXIDbawsGQaNaRNS38iprTTQI0DEksVUOB3oDDNtqVi3DNTy7rklIk6EXs4RWR58_fXIzeW2enLqE1DxEByWTxI2l64_QlsmP0f43fcET1H61wqwWelxkWEwnOANHjBYGi1xj25BbTIC0zrGtfh9hgfPiw4wxON5NgD_fDLxqV-RxigbNp_5jyytvT_AUDfy5ZyLlZ4JKoCAylixjkggVhUozxqkwhIjEyfcBXlxGIuPUZDxMhNJhbERE6Rmq5UVuzhEOiSSKUxqQhIawpeAatrWCKa6I4CZQdUQqWFJVSovbGy7G6VoU2SKZApKpRTIldXS_GvK-1NX4y_ihwjotf7HZ79YX_7K-RbutfreTdp577Uu0Fzhn23rGK1SbTxfmGjjHXN64NfYFi-bFuA |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LS8NAEF60guhBfGJ97sGTErrJZpPNsailWi0iFnoLm33UQ5uUNtW_72yatBZU8JbAbBZmJvNgZr5B6IomdsJaUcd1lXJ8EUaOEIo5LlOhMExzU-BsP3eDds9_7LN-ued0WnW7VyXJ-UyDRWlK88ZYmcZy8A1usGmwbaKwDUHraAOssWsVvec1K4WiroVaWeKjgbEOwaEt_DmEOhBtW_yquemG52KCElym74QsolUZ9KcrVx3ZahW1cE6tXbRTRpW4OVeDPbSm0320_Q1r8AB1Xi1IqxUDzgwWkxE2IJTBTGORKmyHc7MRBLA5tp3wAyxwmn3oIQYlKD6AP981vKqi4eMQ9Vr3b7dtp9yk4EjqubmjA-kaQRMIR5IwYYYlRMjAl4oxToUmREQFlB_wiyeBMJxqw_1ISOWHWgSUHqFamqX6GGGfJERySj0SUR_SC64gxRVMckkE156sI1KxJZYlzLjddjGMlwDJlpMxcDK2nIxJHV0vjoznGBt_Ed9UvI7L3236O_XJv6gv0ebLXSt-euh2TtGWV8jatjaeoVo-melzCD_y5KJQsS-bl8n0 |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Reduction+of+arm+fatigue+and+discomfort+using+a+novel+steering+wheel+design&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+precision+engineering+and+manufacturing&rft.au=Park%2C+Jangwoo&rft.au=Park%2C+Shinsuk&rft.date=2014-05-01&rft.pub=Korean+Society+for+Precision+Engineering&rft.issn=2234-7593&rft.eissn=2005-4602&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=803&rft.epage=810&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12541-014-0403-0&rft.externalDocID=10_1007_s12541_014_0403_0 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2234-7593&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2234-7593&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2234-7593&client=summon |