Antidiabetic and renoprotective effects of Corni Fructus extract in db/db mice

This study investigated the effect of Corni Fructus ( Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.) extract on hyperglycemia, renal dysfunction and diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice. Eight weeks old male mice were divided into normal control group (NC), diabetic control group (DC) and Corni Fructus treated di...

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Published inMolecular & cellular toxicology Vol. 6; no. 2; pp. 135 - 142
Main Authors Kim, Hye-Jeong, Kim, Young-Chul
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Heidelberg The Korean Society of Toxicogenomics and Toxicoproteomics 01.06.2010
대한독성 유전단백체 학회
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ISSN1738-642X
2092-8467
DOI10.1007/s13273-010-0020-7

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Abstract This study investigated the effect of Corni Fructus ( Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.) extract on hyperglycemia, renal dysfunction and diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice. Eight weeks old male mice were divided into normal control group (NC), diabetic control group (DC) and Corni Fructus treated diabetic group (DCF). Over an 8-week experimental period, Corni Fructus extract was administered orally at 500 mg/kg BW/day. Final fasting serum glucose level in the DCF group was significantly lower than the DC group by 32% ( P <0.05). Urine 24-h volume and urine total protein in the DCF group were significantly lower ( P <0.05) than the DC group by 53% and 88%, respectively. The mRNA expression of angiotensin II, collagen I, collagen IV and TGF-β 1 in kidneys were significantly lower ( P <0.05 or P <0.01) in the DCF group than the DC group by 39%, 42%, 38% and 26%, respectively. In histological staining of kidney tissues, collagen deposition was markedly reduced in the DCF group compared to the DC group. Immunohistochemical staining for TGF-β 1 in kidneys of the DCF group was more mildly expressed than the DC group. In conclusion, these results indicate that Corni Fructus can be effective on hyperglycemia, renal dysfunction and diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice.
AbstractList This study investigated the effect of Corni Fructus ( Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.) extract on hyperglycemia, renal dysfunction and diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice. Eight weeks old male mice were divided into normal control group (NC), diabetic control group (DC) and Corni Fructus treated diabetic group (DCF). Over an 8-week experimental period, Corni Fructus extract was administered orally at 500 mg/kg BW/day. Final fasting serum glucose level in the DCF group was significantly lower than the DC group by 32% ( P <0.05). Urine 24-h volume and urine total protein in the DCF group were significantly lower ( P <0.05) than the DC group by 53% and 88%, respectively. The mRNA expression of angiotensin II, collagen I, collagen IV and TGF-β 1 in kidneys were significantly lower ( P <0.05 or P <0.01) in the DCF group than the DC group by 39%, 42%, 38% and 26%, respectively. In histological staining of kidney tissues, collagen deposition was markedly reduced in the DCF group compared to the DC group. Immunohistochemical staining for TGF-β 1 in kidneys of the DCF group was more mildly expressed than the DC group. In conclusion, these results indicate that Corni Fructus can be effective on hyperglycemia, renal dysfunction and diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice.
This study investigated the effect of Corni Fructus (Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.) extract on hyperglycemia, renal dysfunction and diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice. Eight weeks old male mice were divided into normal control group (NC), diabetic control group (DC) and Corni Fructus treated diabetic group (DCF). Over an 8-week experimental period, Corni Fructus extract was administered orally at 500 mg/kg BW/day. Final fasting serum glucose level in the DCF group was significantly lower than the DC group by 32% (P⁄0.05). Urine 24-h volume and urine total protein in the DCF group were significantly lower (P⁄0.05) than the DC group by 53% and 88%, respectively. The mRNA expression of angiotensin II, collagen I, collagen IV and TGF-β1 in kidneys were significantly lower (P⁄0.05 or P⁄0.01) in the DCF group than the DC group by 39%, 42%, 38% and 26%, respectively. In histological staining of kidney tissues, collagen deposition was markedly reduced in the DCF group compared to the DC group. Immunohistochemical staining for TGF-β1 in kidneys of the DCF group was more mildly expressed than the DC group. In conclusion, these results indicate that Corni Fructus can be effective on hyperglycemia, renal dysfunction and diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice. KCI Citation Count: 7
Author Kim, Young-Chul
Kim, Hye-Jeong
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Keywords Fibrosis progress
Diabetic nephropathy
Corni Fructus
db/db mice
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Snippet This study investigated the effect of Corni Fructus ( Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.) extract on hyperglycemia, renal dysfunction and diabetic nephropathy...
This study investigated the effect of Corni Fructus (Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.) extract on hyperglycemia, renal dysfunction and diabetic nephropathy in...
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SubjectTerms Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cell Biology
Life Sciences
Original Paper
Pharmacology/Toxicology
생물학
Title Antidiabetic and renoprotective effects of Corni Fructus extract in db/db mice
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13273-010-0020-7
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