Metabolomics analysis of Pulsatilla decoction on treatment of wetness‐heat‐induced diarrhea in rats based on UPLC–Q/TOF–MS/MS

Pulsatilla decoction (PD) is a classical prescription in traditional Chinese medicine that has therapeutic effects on wetness‐heat‐induced diarrhea (WHD). To investigate the therapeutic effects of PD in the treatment of WHD and elucidate the potential mechanism, we used a metabolomics strategy on th...

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Published inBiomedical chromatography Vol. 33; no. 11; pp. e4629 - n/a
Main Authors Hua, Yong‐li, Ma, Qi, Li, Wei, Zhang, Xiao‐song, Cheng, Xiao‐hua, Jia, Ya‐qian, Peng, Xiao‐ting, Yao, Wan‐ling, Ji, Peng, Hu, Jun‐jie, Wei, Yan‐ming
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LanguageEnglish
Published England 01.11.2019
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Abstract Pulsatilla decoction (PD) is a classical prescription in traditional Chinese medicine that has therapeutic effects on wetness‐heat‐induced diarrhea (WHD). To investigate the therapeutic effects of PD in the treatment of WHD and elucidate the potential mechanism, we used a metabolomics strategy on the base of ultraperformance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time‐of‐flight/mass spectrometry (UPLC–Q/TOF–MS/MS) and analyzed the serum samples of 32 rats to identify differential metabolites and pathways associated with the PD treatment of WHD. With variable importance for projection >1.0 in the Orthogonal partial least‐squares discriminant analysis (OPLS‐DA ) models and FC ≥1.2 or ≤0.8, 67 differential metabolites in the model and control groups and 33 differential metabolites in the model and PD groups were screened. A total of 23 differential metabolites were selected based on Venny analysis. Functional analysis showed that the differential metabolites identified were primarily involved in pentose and glucuronate interconversions, glycerophospholipid metabolism, tryptophan metabolism, starch and sucrose metabolism, and glycerolipid metabolism. This study suggested that PD exerts inhibitory effects on WHD. In particular, the significant roles of PD for treating WHD lie in regulating perturbed energy metabolism, glycerophospholipid metabolism and glycerolipid metabolism, and promoting lysoPC production restoring the function of intestinal tract.
AbstractList Pulsatilla decoction (PD) is a classical prescription in traditional Chinese medicine that has therapeutic effects on wetness-heat-induced diarrhea (WHD). To investigate the therapeutic effects of PD in the treatment of WHD and elucidate the potential mechanism, we used a metabolomics strategy on the base of ultraperformance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight/mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q/TOF-MS/MS) and analyzed the serum samples of 32 rats to identify differential metabolites and pathways associated with the PD treatment of WHD. With variable importance for projection >1.0 in the Orthogonal partial least-squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA ) models and FC ≥1.2 or ≤0.8, 67 differential metabolites in the model and control groups and 33 differential metabolites in the model and PD groups were screened. A total of 23 differential metabolites were selected based on Venny analysis. Functional analysis showed that the differential metabolites identified were primarily involved in pentose and glucuronate interconversions, glycerophospholipid metabolism, tryptophan metabolism, starch and sucrose metabolism, and glycerolipid metabolism. This study suggested that PD exerts inhibitory effects on WHD. In particular, the significant roles of PD for treating WHD lie in regulating perturbed energy metabolism, glycerophospholipid metabolism and glycerolipid metabolism, and promoting lysoPC production restoring the function of intestinal tract.
Pulsatilla decoction (PD) is a classical prescription in traditional Chinese medicine that has therapeutic effects on wetness-heat-induced diarrhea (WHD). To investigate the therapeutic effects of PD in the treatment of WHD and elucidate the potential mechanism, we used a metabolomics strategy on the base of ultraperformance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight/mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q/TOF-MS/MS) and analyzed the serum samples of 32 rats to identify differential metabolites and pathways associated with the PD treatment of WHD. With variable importance for projection >1.0 in the Orthogonal partial least-squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA ) models and FC ≥1.2 or ≤0.8, 67 differential metabolites in the model and control groups and 33 differential metabolites in the model and PD groups were screened. A total of 23 differential metabolites were selected based on Venny analysis. Functional analysis showed that the differential metabolites identified were primarily involved in pentose and glucuronate interconversions, glycerophospholipid metabolism, tryptophan metabolism, starch and sucrose metabolism, and glycerolipid metabolism. This study suggested that PD exerts inhibitory effects on WHD. In particular, the significant roles of PD for treating WHD lie in regulating perturbed energy metabolism, glycerophospholipid metabolism and glycerolipid metabolism, and promoting lysoPC production restoring the function of intestinal tract.Pulsatilla decoction (PD) is a classical prescription in traditional Chinese medicine that has therapeutic effects on wetness-heat-induced diarrhea (WHD). To investigate the therapeutic effects of PD in the treatment of WHD and elucidate the potential mechanism, we used a metabolomics strategy on the base of ultraperformance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight/mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q/TOF-MS/MS) and analyzed the serum samples of 32 rats to identify differential metabolites and pathways associated with the PD treatment of WHD. With variable importance for projection >1.0 in the Orthogonal partial least-squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA ) models and FC ≥1.2 or ≤0.8, 67 differential metabolites in the model and control groups and 33 differential metabolites in the model and PD groups were screened. A total of 23 differential metabolites were selected based on Venny analysis. Functional analysis showed that the differential metabolites identified were primarily involved in pentose and glucuronate interconversions, glycerophospholipid metabolism, tryptophan metabolism, starch and sucrose metabolism, and glycerolipid metabolism. This study suggested that PD exerts inhibitory effects on WHD. In particular, the significant roles of PD for treating WHD lie in regulating perturbed energy metabolism, glycerophospholipid metabolism and glycerolipid metabolism, and promoting lysoPC production restoring the function of intestinal tract.
Pulsatilla decoction (PD) is a classical prescription in traditional Chinese medicine that has therapeutic effects on wetness‐heat‐induced diarrhea (WHD). To investigate the therapeutic effects of PD in the treatment of WHD and elucidate the potential mechanism, we used a metabolomics strategy on the base of ultraperformance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time‐of‐flight/mass spectrometry (UPLC–Q/TOF–MS/MS) and analyzed the serum samples of 32 rats to identify differential metabolites and pathways associated with the PD treatment of WHD. With variable importance for projection >1.0 in the Orthogonal partial least‐squares discriminant analysis (OPLS‐DA ) models and FC ≥1.2 or ≤0.8, 67 differential metabolites in the model and control groups and 33 differential metabolites in the model and PD groups were screened. A total of 23 differential metabolites were selected based on Venny analysis. Functional analysis showed that the differential metabolites identified were primarily involved in pentose and glucuronate interconversions, glycerophospholipid metabolism, tryptophan metabolism, starch and sucrose metabolism, and glycerolipid metabolism. This study suggested that PD exerts inhibitory effects on WHD. In particular, the significant roles of PD for treating WHD lie in regulating perturbed energy metabolism, glycerophospholipid metabolism and glycerolipid metabolism, and promoting lysoPC production restoring the function of intestinal tract.
Author Ma, Qi
Zhang, Xiao‐song
Yao, Wan‐ling
Ji, Peng
Hua, Yong‐li
Li, Wei
Wei, Yan‐ming
Peng, Xiao‐ting
Hu, Jun‐jie
Cheng, Xiao‐hua
Jia, Ya‐qian
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Keywords Pulsatilla decoction
UPLC-Q/TOF-MS/MS
wetness-heat induced diarrhea
metabolomics
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Snippet Pulsatilla decoction (PD) is a classical prescription in traditional Chinese medicine that has therapeutic effects on wetness‐heat‐induced diarrhea (WHD). To...
Pulsatilla decoction (PD) is a classical prescription in traditional Chinese medicine that has therapeutic effects on wetness‐heat‐induced diarrhea (WHD). To...
Pulsatilla decoction (PD) is a classical prescription in traditional Chinese medicine that has therapeutic effects on wetness-heat-induced diarrhea (WHD). To...
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StartPage e4629
SubjectTerms Animals
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Cytokines - blood
Diarrhea - etiology
Diarrhea - metabolism
Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology
Female
Hot Temperature - adverse effects
Male
Metabolome - drug effects
Metabolomics
Pulsatilla
Pulsatilla decoction
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Reproducibility of Results
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
UPLC–Q/TOF–MS/MS
wetness‐heat induced diarrhea
Title Metabolomics analysis of Pulsatilla decoction on treatment of wetness‐heat‐induced diarrhea in rats based on UPLC–Q/TOF–MS/MS
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fbmc.4629
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31242331
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2248373096
Volume 33
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