The two-photon absorption spectrum of ruby and its role in distributed optical fibre sensing
The two-photon absorption spectrum and cross-section ( δ ) for ruby (Cr 3+ :sapphire) have been measured over the 0.8–1.2 μm wavelength range at 25°C. Absolute values of δ were obtained by comparing the fluorescence yield for two-photon excitation with that for single-photon excitation of the same i...
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| Published in | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Vol. 103; no. 1; pp. 113 - 116 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
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Springer-Verlag
01.04.2011
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| Abstract | The two-photon absorption spectrum and cross-section (
δ
) for ruby (Cr
3+
:sapphire) have been measured over the 0.8–1.2 μm wavelength range at 25°C. Absolute values of
δ
were obtained by comparing the fluorescence yield for two-photon excitation with that for single-photon excitation of the same ionic transition under identical illumination conditions. The maximum values of
δ
are 4.6×10
−3
GM for o-polarisation and 5.9×10
−3
GM for e-polarisation at 840 nm. The relevance of these measurements to distributed optical fibre sensing is briefly discussed. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | The two-photon absorption spectrum and cross-section ( Delta *d) for ruby (Cr3+:sapphire) have been measured over the 0.8--1.2 Delta *mm wavelength range at 25?C. Absolute values of Delta *d were obtained by comparing the fluorescence yield for two-photon excitation with that for single-photon excitation of the same ionic transition under identical illumination conditions. The maximum values of Delta *d are 4.6X10-3 GM for o-polarisation and 5.9X10-3 GM for e-polarisation at 840 nm. The relevance of these measurements to distributed optical fibre sensing is briefly discussed. The two-photon absorption spectrum and cross-section ( δ ) for ruby (Cr 3+ :sapphire) have been measured over the 0.8–1.2 μm wavelength range at 25°C. Absolute values of δ were obtained by comparing the fluorescence yield for two-photon excitation with that for single-photon excitation of the same ionic transition under identical illumination conditions. The maximum values of δ are 4.6×10 −3 GM for o-polarisation and 5.9×10 −3 GM for e-polarisation at 840 nm. The relevance of these measurements to distributed optical fibre sensing is briefly discussed. |
| Author | Ruddock, I. S. Han, T. P. J. Dalzell, C. J. |
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| Keywords | Extraordinary Polarisation State Population Density Optical Parametric Oscillator Ruby Short Wavelength Peak |
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| References_xml | – volume: 9 start-page: 766 year: 1954 ident: 4207_CR14 publication-title: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. doi: 10.1143/JPSJ.9.766 contributor: fullname: Y. Tanabe – volume: 58 start-page: 1231 year: 1987 ident: 4207_CR3 publication-title: Rev. Sci. Instrum. doi: 10.1063/1.1139443 contributor: fullname: K.T.V. Grattan – volume: 55 start-page: 1791 year: 1984 ident: 4207_CR9 publication-title: Rev. Sci. Instrum. doi: 10.1063/1.1137661 contributor: fullname: M.M. Fejer – volume: 50 start-page: 8 year: 1980 ident: 4207_CR10 publication-title: J. Cryst. Growth doi: 10.1016/0022-0248(80)90226-2 contributor: fullname: H.E. LaBelle – volume: 176 start-page: 284 year: 1972 ident: 4207_CR2 publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.176.4032.284 contributor: fullname: R.A. Forman – volume: 31 start-page: 891 year: 2006 ident: 4207_CR7 publication-title: Opt. Lett. doi: 10.1364/OL.31.000891 contributor: fullname: I.S. Ruddock – volume: 93 start-page: 687 year: 2008 ident: 4207_CR8 publication-title: Appl. Phys. B doi: 10.1007/s00340-008-3195-z contributor: fullname: C.J. Dalzell – volume: 35 start-page: 1486 year: 1999 ident: 4207_CR12 publication-title: Electron. Lett. doi: 10.1049/el:19990972 contributor: fullname: J.J. Carey – volume: 51 start-page: 882 year: 1980 ident: 4207_CR4 publication-title: Rev. Sci. Instrum. doi: 10.1063/1.1136350 contributor: fullname: R.R. Sholes – volume: 26 start-page: 318 year: 1975 ident: 4207_CR11 publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. doi: 10.1063/1.88172 contributor: fullname: C.A. Burrus – volume: 187 start-page: 493 year: 1960 ident: 4207_CR1 publication-title: Nature doi: 10.1038/187493a0 contributor: fullname: T.H. Maiman – volume: 123 start-page: 1151 year: 1961 ident: 4207_CR16 publication-title: Phys. Rev. doi: 10.1103/PhysRev.123.1151 contributor: fullname: T.H. Maiman – volume: 15 start-page: 83 year: 2005 ident: 4207_CR6 publication-title: J. Phys. Conf. Ser. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/15/1/014 contributor: fullname: I.S. Ruddock – volume: 56 start-page: 1703 year: 1966 ident: 4207_CR5 publication-title: J. Opt. Soc. Am. doi: 10.1364/JOSA.56.001703 contributor: fullname: D.C. Cronemeyer – volume: 11 start-page: 3251 year: 1975 ident: 4207_CR17 publication-title: Phys. Rev. B doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.11.3251 contributor: fullname: W.H. Fonger – volume: 55 start-page: 2170 year: 1989 ident: 4207_CR13 publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. doi: 10.1063/1.102348 contributor: fullname: D.H. Jundt – volume: 53 start-page: 140 year: 2004 ident: 4207_CR15 publication-title: IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. doi: 10.1109/TIM.2003.822010 contributor: fullname: H.C. Seat |
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| Snippet | The two-photon absorption spectrum and cross-section (
δ
) for ruby (Cr
3+
:sapphire) have been measured over the 0.8–1.2 μm wavelength range at 25°C. Absolute... The two-photon absorption spectrum and cross-section ( Delta *d) for ruby (Cr3+:sapphire) have been measured over the 0.8--1.2 Delta *mm wavelength range at... |
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| SubjectTerms | Absorption spectra Detection Engineering Excitation Illumination Lasers Optical Devices Optical fibers Optics Photonics Physical Chemistry Physics Physics and Astronomy Quantum Optics Ruby Wavelengths |
| Title | The two-photon absorption spectrum of ruby and its role in distributed optical fibre sensing |
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