Some evidence for the Coleman–Oort conjecture

The Coleman–Oort conjecture says that for large g there are no positive-dimensional Shimura subvarieties of A g generically contained in the Jacobian locus. Counterexamples are known for g ≤ 7 . They can all be constructed using families of Galois coverings of curves satisfying a numerical condition...

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Published inRevista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Serie A, Matemáticas Vol. 116; no. 1
Main Authors Conti, Diego, Ghigi, Alessandro, Pignatelli, Roberto
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cham Springer International Publishing 2022
Springer Nature B.V
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Summary:The Coleman–Oort conjecture says that for large g there are no positive-dimensional Shimura subvarieties of A g generically contained in the Jacobian locus. Counterexamples are known for g ≤ 7 . They can all be constructed using families of Galois coverings of curves satisfying a numerical condition. These families are already classified in cases where: (a) the Galois group is cyclic, (b) it is abelian and the family is 1-dimensional, or c)  g ≤ 9 . By means of carefully designed computations and theoretical arguments excluding a large number of cases we are able to prove that for g ≤ 100 there are no other families than those already known.
ISSN:1578-7303
1579-1505
DOI:10.1007/s13398-021-01195-0