Optical spectroscopy methods for the characterization of sol–gel materials

This paper reviews the main techniques of optical spectroscopy used for the characterization of sol-gel materials in different forms, including a brief description of instrumentation, followed by a series of selected examples from the literature that illustrate the main methodologies and results whi...

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Published inJournal of sol-gel science and technology Vol. 100; no. 1; pp. 1 - 43
Main Authors Marques, Ana C., Rojas-Hernandez, Rocío Estefanía, Almeida, Rui M.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.10.2021
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract This paper reviews the main techniques of optical spectroscopy used for the characterization of sol-gel materials in different forms, including a brief description of instrumentation, followed by a series of selected examples from the literature that illustrate the main methodologies and results which can be obtained and including the main advantages and disadvantages of the different approaches adopted. The review includes separate sections on UV/Vis/NIR spectroscopy, spectroscopic ellipsometry, M-line spectroscopy, infrared and Raman spectroscopies, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Highlights This paper reviews the main techniques of optical spectroscopy for the characterization of sol–gel materials. UV/Vis/NIR, M-line, Infrared, Raman and Photoluminescence Spectroscopy are highlighted, as well as Spectroscopic Ellipsometry. Instrumentation, advantages and disadvantages, and selected examples are described.
AbstractList This paper reviews the main techniques of optical spectroscopy used for the characterization of sol-gel materials in different forms, including a brief description of instrumentation, followed by a series of selected examples from the literature that illustrate the main methodologies and results which can be obtained and including the main advantages and disadvantages of the different approaches adopted. The review includes separate sections on UV/Vis/NIR spectroscopy, spectroscopic ellipsometry, M-line spectroscopy, infrared and Raman spectroscopies, and photoluminescence spectroscopy.HighlightsThis paper reviews the main techniques of optical spectroscopy for the characterization of sol–gel materials.UV/Vis/NIR, M-line, Infrared, Raman and Photoluminescence Spectroscopy are highlighted, as well as Spectroscopic Ellipsometry.Instrumentation, advantages and disadvantages, and selected examples are described.
This paper reviews the main techniques of optical spectroscopy used for the characterization of sol-gel materials in different forms, including a brief description of instrumentation, followed by a series of selected examples from the literature that illustrate the main methodologies and results which can be obtained and including the main advantages and disadvantages of the different approaches adopted. The review includes separate sections on UV/Vis/NIR spectroscopy, spectroscopic ellipsometry, M-line spectroscopy, infrared and Raman spectroscopies, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Highlights This paper reviews the main techniques of optical spectroscopy for the characterization of sol–gel materials. UV/Vis/NIR, M-line, Infrared, Raman and Photoluminescence Spectroscopy are highlighted, as well as Spectroscopic Ellipsometry. Instrumentation, advantages and disadvantages, and selected examples are described.
Author Rojas-Hernandez, Rocío Estefanía
Marques, Ana C.
Almeida, Rui M.
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  surname: Marques
  fullname: Marques, Ana C.
  email: ana.marques@tecnico.ulisboa.pt
  organization: CERENA, DEQ, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa
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  givenname: Rocío Estefanía
  orcidid: 0000-0001-7808-218X
  surname: Rojas-Hernandez
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  organization: Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Tallinn University of Technology
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  givenname: Rui M.
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2841-5921
  surname: Almeida
  fullname: Almeida, Rui M.
  organization: Centro de Química Estrutural, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_3390_inorganics10090139
crossref_primary_10_15251_JOR_2022_184_565
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Snippet This paper reviews the main techniques of optical spectroscopy used for the characterization of sol-gel materials in different forms, including a brief...
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SubjectTerms Ceramics
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composites
Glass
Infrared spectroscopy
Inorganic Chemistry
Instruments
Invited Review: Characterization methods of sol-gel and hybrid materials
Materials Science
Nanotechnology
Natural Materials
Optical and Electronic Materials
Photoluminescence
Sol-gel processes
Spectroellipsometry
Spectrum analysis
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  providerName: Springer Nature
Title Optical spectroscopy methods for the characterization of sol–gel materials
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