Ground state solution for a class of Kirchhoff-type equation with general convolution nonlinearity

In this paper, we consider the following class of Kirchhoff-type equation - ( a + b ∫ R N | ∇ u | 2 d x ) Δ u + V ( x ) u = ( I α ∗ F ( u ) ) f ( u ) , in R N , u ∈ H 1 ( R N ) , where a > 0 , b ≥ 0 , N ≥ 3 , α ∈ ( N - 2 , N ) , V : R N → R is a potential function and I α is a Riesz potential of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inZeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik Vol. 73; no. 2
Main Authors Zhou, Li, Zhu, Chuanxi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cham Springer International Publishing 01.04.2022
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract In this paper, we consider the following class of Kirchhoff-type equation - ( a + b ∫ R N | ∇ u | 2 d x ) Δ u + V ( x ) u = ( I α ∗ F ( u ) ) f ( u ) , in R N , u ∈ H 1 ( R N ) , where a > 0 , b ≥ 0 , N ≥ 3 , α ∈ ( N - 2 , N ) , V : R N → R is a potential function and I α is a Riesz potential of order α ∈ ( N - 2 , N ) . Under certain assumptions on V ( x ) and f ( u ), we prove that the equation has ground state solutions by variational methods.
AbstractList In this paper, we consider the following class of Kirchhoff-type equation -(a+b∫RN|∇u|2dx)Δu+V(x)u=(Iα∗F(u))f(u),inRN,u∈H1(RN),where a>0, b≥0, N≥3, α∈(N-2,N), V:RN→R is a potential function and Iα is a Riesz potential of order α∈(N-2,N). Under certain assumptions on V(x) and f(u), we prove that the equation has ground state solutions by variational methods.
In this paper, we consider the following class of Kirchhoff-type equation - ( a + b ∫ R N | ∇ u | 2 d x ) Δ u + V ( x ) u = ( I α ∗ F ( u ) ) f ( u ) , in R N , u ∈ H 1 ( R N ) , where a > 0 , b ≥ 0 , N ≥ 3 , α ∈ ( N - 2 , N ) , V : R N → R is a potential function and I α is a Riesz potential of order α ∈ ( N - 2 , N ) . Under certain assumptions on V ( x ) and f ( u ), we prove that the equation has ground state solutions by variational methods.
ArticleNumber 75
Author Zhou, Li
Zhu, Chuanxi
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Li
  orcidid: 0000-0002-1514-5240
  surname: Zhou
  fullname: Zhou, Li
  organization: Department of Mathematics, Nanchang University, Department of Basic Discipline, Nanchang JiaoTong Institute
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Chuanxi
  surname: Zhu
  fullname: Zhu, Chuanxi
  email: chuanxizhu@126.com
  organization: Department of Mathematics, Nanchang University
BookMark eNp9kE1LAzEQhoNUsFb_gKeA59XJx26aoxStYsGLnkM2m223rEmbZJX-e2NX8eZlhoHnnRmeczRx3lmErgjcEABxGwGAsQIoLYAIkusJmhJOoZDA5ARNATgvKBXlGTqPcZtxQYBNUb0MfnANjkkni6Pvh9R5h1sfsMam1zFi3-LnLpjNxrdtkQ47i-1-0Efss0sbvLbOBt1j493Hbz6_13fO6tClwwU6bXUf7eVPn6G3h_vXxWOxelk-Le5WhWFEpoKXVLa6rnllrGHtvKrquZRGG0INE00eaiFs2QjCzVzXghmwVSm5lNTQpiFshq7Hvbvg94ONSW39EFw-qWjFoayASJkpOlIm-BiDbdUudO86HBQB9e1SjS5VdqmOLhXkEBtDMcNubcPf6n9SX6Ntel0
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s00033_023_02123_5
crossref_primary_10_12677_ORF_2022_122045
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40840_024_01735_y
Cites_doi 10.1017/S0308210500013147
10.1016/j.jde.2012.12.019
10.1007/s00205-008-0208-3
10.1016/j.jmaa.2018.07.055
10.1142/S0219199715500054
10.1016/j.jfa.2016.04.019
10.1016/j.jde.2015.04.005
10.1088/0264-9381/15/9/019
10.1007/s11784-016-0373-1
10.1016/j.jfa.2013.04.007
10.1090/gsm/014
10.1090/S0002-9947-2014-06289-2
10.1007/BF00250555
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022
The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022.
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022
– notice: The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1007/s00033-022-01712-0
DatabaseName CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList

DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
Mathematics
Physics
EISSN 1420-9039
ExternalDocumentID 10_1007_s00033_022_01712_0
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China
  grantid: 11771198
  funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
– fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China
  grantid: 1361042
GroupedDBID -5B
-5G
-BR
-EM
-Y2
-~C
-~X
.86
.DC
.VR
06D
0R~
0VY
123
1SB
2.D
203
28-
29R
29~
2J2
2JN
2JY
2KG
2KM
2LR
2P1
2VQ
2~H
30V
4.4
406
408
409
40D
40E
5QI
5VS
67Z
6NX
6TJ
78A
8UJ
95-
95.
95~
96X
AAAVM
AABHQ
AABYN
AAFGU
AAHNG
AAIAL
AAJKR
AANZL
AARHV
AARTL
AATNV
AATVU
AAUYE
AAYFA
AAYIU
AAYQN
AAYTO
ABBBX
ABDZT
ABECU
ABFGW
ABFTV
ABHLI
ABHQN
ABJNI
ABJOX
ABKAG
ABKAS
ABKCH
ABKTR
ABLJU
ABMNI
ABMQK
ABNWP
ABQBU
ABSXP
ABTEG
ABTHY
ABTKH
ABTMW
ABULA
ABWNU
ABXPI
ACBMV
ACBRV
ACBXY
ACBYP
ACGFS
ACHSB
ACHXU
ACIGE
ACIPQ
ACIWK
ACKNC
ACMDZ
ACMLO
ACOKC
ACOMO
ACTTH
ACVWB
ACWMK
ADHHG
ADHIR
ADINQ
ADKNI
ADKPE
ADMDM
ADMVV
ADOXG
ADTPH
ADURQ
ADYFF
ADZKW
AEBTG
AEEQQ
AEFIE
AEFTE
AEGAL
AEGNC
AEJHL
AEJRE
AEKMD
AEKVL
AENEX
AEOHA
AEPYU
AESKC
AESTI
AETLH
AEVLU
AEVTX
AEXYK
AFEXP
AFFNX
AFLOW
AFNRJ
AFQWF
AFWTZ
AFZKB
AGDGC
AGGBP
AGGDS
AGJBK
AGMZJ
AGQMX
AGWIL
AGWZB
AGYKE
AHAVH
AHBYD
AHSBF
AHYZX
AIAKS
AIIXL
AILAN
AIMYW
AITGF
AJBLW
AJDOV
AJRNO
AJZVZ
AKQUC
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALWAN
AMKLP
AMXSW
AMYLF
AMYQR
AOCGG
ARCEE
ARMRJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXYYD
AYJHY
AZFZN
B-.
BA0
BBWZM
BDATZ
BGNMA
CAG
COF
CSCUP
DDRTE
DL5
DNIVK
DPUIP
DU5
EBLON
EBS
EIOEI
EJD
ESBYG
FEDTE
FERAY
FFXSO
FIGPU
FINBP
FNLPD
FRRFC
FSGXE
FWDCC
GGCAI
GGRSB
GJIRD
GNWQR
GQ6
GQ7
GQ8
GXS
HF~
HG5
HG6
HMJXF
HQYDN
HRMNR
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
IJ-
IKXTQ
ITM
IWAJR
IXC
IZIGR
IZQ
I~X
I~Z
J-C
J0Z
JBSCW
JCJTX
JZLTJ
KDC
KOV
KOW
LAS
LLZTM
M4Y
MA-
MBV
N2Q
N9A
NB0
NDZJH
NPVJJ
NQJWS
NU0
O9-
O93
O9G
O9I
O9J
OAM
P19
P2P
P9P
PF0
PQQKQ
PT4
PT5
QOK
QOS
R4E
R89
R9I
RHV
RIG
RNI
RNS
ROL
RPX
RSV
RZK
S16
S1Z
S26
S27
S28
S3B
SAP
SCLPG
SCV
SDH
SDM
SEG
SHX
SISQX
SJYHP
SNE
SNPRN
SNX
SOHCF
SOJ
SPISZ
SRMVM
SSLCW
STPWE
SZN
T13
T16
TSG
TSK
TSV
TUC
U2A
UG4
UNUBA
UOJIU
UTJUX
UZXMN
VC2
VFIZW
VOH
W23
W48
WK8
YLTOR
Z45
ZMTXR
_50
~EX
AACDK
AAEOY
AAJBT
AASML
AAYXX
ABAKF
ACAOD
ACDTI
ACZOJ
AEFQL
AEMSY
AGQEE
AIGIU
CITATION
H13
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-4529fabb46cec3f866b899cac12c37db89b77e5d714c8ab73c0e6594992c2dd13
IEDL.DBID U2A
ISSN 0044-2275
IngestDate Fri Sep 13 02:30:28 EDT 2024
Thu Sep 12 17:54:34 EDT 2024
Sat Dec 16 12:10:27 EST 2023
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords Kirchhoff equation
35A15
35J60
Nehari manifold
Pohozaev identity
35J35
Ground state solutions
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c319t-4529fabb46cec3f866b899cac12c37db89b77e5d714c8ab73c0e6594992c2dd13
ORCID 0000-0002-1514-5240
PQID 2640560199
PQPubID 2043593
ParticipantIDs proquest_journals_2640560199
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00033_022_01712_0
springer_journals_10_1007_s00033_022_01712_0
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2022-04-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-04-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2022
  text: 2022-04-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Cham
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Cham
– name: Heidelberg
PublicationSubtitle Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics / Journal de Mathématiques et de Physique appliquées
PublicationTitle Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik
PublicationTitleAbbrev Z. Angew. Math. Phys
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher Springer International Publishing
Springer Nature B.V
Publisher_xml – name: Springer International Publishing
– name: Springer Nature B.V
References CR4
Moroz, Van Schaftingen (CR8) 2017; 19
Luo (CR11) 2018; 467
CR5
Lieb, Loss (CR12) 2001
Guo (CR1) 2015; 259
CR13
Moroz, Penrose, Tod (CR3) 1998; 15
Willem (CR14) 1996
Moroz, Van Schaftingen (CR7) 2015; 17
Jeanjean (CR2) 1999; 2
Moroz, Van Schaftingen (CR6) 2013; 254
Chimenti, Van Schaftingen (CR9) 2016; 271
Ma, Lin (CR10) 2010; 195
Z Guo (1712_CR1) 2015; 259
HX Luo (1712_CR11) 2018; 467
M Willem (1712_CR14) 1996
L Jeanjean (1712_CR2) 1999; 2
V Moroz (1712_CR6) 2013; 254
V Moroz (1712_CR8) 2017; 19
M Chimenti (1712_CR9) 2016; 271
1712_CR5
IM Moroz (1712_CR3) 1998; 15
V Moroz (1712_CR7) 2015; 17
1712_CR4
EH Lieb (1712_CR12) 2001
L Ma (1712_CR10) 2010; 195
1712_CR13
References_xml – volume: 2
  start-page: 787
  issue: 129
  year: 1999
  end-page: 809
  ident: CR2
  article-title: On the existence of bounded Palais–Snale sequences and application to a Landsman–Lazer-type problem set on
  publication-title: Proc. Edinb. Math. Soc.
  doi: 10.1017/S0308210500013147
  contributor:
    fullname: Jeanjean
– year: 2001
  ident: CR12
  publication-title: Analysis
  contributor:
    fullname: Loss
– year: 1996
  ident: CR14
  publication-title: Minimax Theorems, Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and Their Applications
  contributor:
    fullname: Willem
– volume: 254
  start-page: 3089
  year: 2013
  end-page: 3145
  ident: CR6
  article-title: Nonexistence and optimal decay of supersolutions to Choquard equations in exterior domains
  publication-title: J. Differ. Equ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2012.12.019
  contributor:
    fullname: Van Schaftingen
– volume: 195
  start-page: 455
  year: 2010
  end-page: 467
  ident: CR10
  article-title: Classification of positive solitary solutions of the nonlinear Choquard equation
  publication-title: Arch Ration. Mech. Aral
  doi: 10.1007/s00205-008-0208-3
  contributor:
    fullname: Lin
– ident: CR4
– volume: 467
  start-page: 842
  year: 2018
  end-page: 862
  ident: CR11
  article-title: Ground state solutions of Poho aev type and Nehari type for a class of nonlinear Choquard equations
  publication-title: J. Math. Anal. Appl.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2018.07.055
  contributor:
    fullname: Luo
– volume: 17
  start-page: 1550005
  year: 2015
  ident: CR7
  article-title: Ground states of nonlinear Choquard equations: Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev critical exponent
  publication-title: Commun. Contemp. Math.
  doi: 10.1142/S0219199715500054
  contributor:
    fullname: Van Schaftingen
– volume: 271
  start-page: 107
  year: 2016
  end-page: 135
  ident: CR9
  article-title: Nodal solutions for the Choquard equation
  publication-title: J. Funct. Anal.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2016.04.019
  contributor:
    fullname: Van Schaftingen
– ident: CR13
– volume: 259
  start-page: 2884
  year: 2015
  end-page: 2902
  ident: CR1
  article-title: Ground states for Kirchhoff equations without compact condition
  publication-title: J. Differ. Equ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2015.04.005
  contributor:
    fullname: Guo
– volume: 15
  start-page: 2733
  year: 1998
  end-page: 2742
  ident: CR3
  article-title: Spherically-symmetric solutions of Schrödinger–Newton equations
  publication-title: Class. Quantum Gravity
  doi: 10.1088/0264-9381/15/9/019
  contributor:
    fullname: Tod
– ident: CR5
– volume: 19
  start-page: 773
  year: 2017
  end-page: 813
  ident: CR8
  article-title: A guide to the Choquard equation
  publication-title: J. Fixed Point Theory Appl.
  doi: 10.1007/s11784-016-0373-1
  contributor:
    fullname: Van Schaftingen
– ident: 1712_CR4
  doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2013.04.007
– volume: 259
  start-page: 2884
  year: 2015
  ident: 1712_CR1
  publication-title: J. Differ. Equ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2015.04.005
  contributor:
    fullname: Z Guo
– volume: 2
  start-page: 787
  issue: 129
  year: 1999
  ident: 1712_CR2
  publication-title: Proc. Edinb. Math. Soc.
  doi: 10.1017/S0308210500013147
  contributor:
    fullname: L Jeanjean
– volume: 467
  start-page: 842
  year: 2018
  ident: 1712_CR11
  publication-title: J. Math. Anal. Appl.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2018.07.055
  contributor:
    fullname: HX Luo
– volume-title: Analysis
  year: 2001
  ident: 1712_CR12
  doi: 10.1090/gsm/014
  contributor:
    fullname: EH Lieb
– ident: 1712_CR5
  doi: 10.1090/S0002-9947-2014-06289-2
– volume-title: Minimax Theorems, Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and Their Applications
  year: 1996
  ident: 1712_CR14
  contributor:
    fullname: M Willem
– volume: 15
  start-page: 2733
  year: 1998
  ident: 1712_CR3
  publication-title: Class. Quantum Gravity
  doi: 10.1088/0264-9381/15/9/019
  contributor:
    fullname: IM Moroz
– volume: 195
  start-page: 455
  year: 2010
  ident: 1712_CR10
  publication-title: Arch Ration. Mech. Aral
  doi: 10.1007/s00205-008-0208-3
  contributor:
    fullname: L Ma
– volume: 17
  start-page: 1550005
  year: 2015
  ident: 1712_CR7
  publication-title: Commun. Contemp. Math.
  doi: 10.1142/S0219199715500054
  contributor:
    fullname: V Moroz
– volume: 19
  start-page: 773
  year: 2017
  ident: 1712_CR8
  publication-title: J. Fixed Point Theory Appl.
  doi: 10.1007/s11784-016-0373-1
  contributor:
    fullname: V Moroz
– ident: 1712_CR13
  doi: 10.1007/BF00250555
– volume: 271
  start-page: 107
  year: 2016
  ident: 1712_CR9
  publication-title: J. Funct. Anal.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2016.04.019
  contributor:
    fullname: M Chimenti
– volume: 254
  start-page: 3089
  year: 2013
  ident: 1712_CR6
  publication-title: J. Differ. Equ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2012.12.019
  contributor:
    fullname: V Moroz
SSID ssj0007103
Score 2.326781
Snippet In this paper, we consider the following class of Kirchhoff-type equation - ( a + b ∫ R N | ∇ u | 2 d x ) Δ u + V ( x ) u = ( I α ∗ F ( u ) ) f ( u ) , in R N...
In this paper, we consider the following class of Kirchhoff-type equation -(a+b∫RN|∇u|2dx)Δu+V(x)u=(Iα∗F(u))f(u),inRN,u∈H1(RN),where a>0, b≥0, N≥3, α∈(N-2,N),...
SourceID proquest
crossref
springer
SourceType Aggregation Database
Publisher
SubjectTerms Engineering
Ground state
Mathematical Methods in Physics
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Variational methods
Title Ground state solution for a class of Kirchhoff-type equation with general convolution nonlinearity
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00033-022-01712-0
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2640560199/abstract/
Volume 73
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LSwMxEB60RdCDaFWs1pKDNw3sJtlN9liktVjqyUI9LXmtemnV1v9vkn1URQ9eFsJmszCZmXzJzHwBuJQRLSJpGM6s1ZjFUeFMylps4tQISyTNAm_B9D4dz9jdPJlv6rhDsnsdkQyOuql1i8K1Yz753FO8uOc2tD148Ko8I4PG_bolsworM0wIT6pKmd_H-L4abSDmj6hoWGxGB7BfoUQ0KKf1ELbsogN7X7gDXWvaEK6uOrATMjn16giUP01aGBQqhVCtWchhUySR9lgZLQs0eXH6_bwsCuzPYJF9Kxm_kT-WRU8lFTXyGen194uSUkP6u-6OYTYaPtyMcXWRAtbOwtbYB1cLqRRLtdW0EGmq3DZLSx0TTblxDcW5TQyPmRZScaojmyaetoZoYkxMT6DlfmNPAUnBpaQqSywnTGimhJAZpVz68KRzVl24qgWav5Z8GXnDjBzEnzvx50H8edSFXi3zvLKdVe4gWuT3iVnWhet6Hjav_x7t7H_dz2GXBFXwaTg9aK3fP-yFQxhr1Yf24PZxMuwHzfoEIonJCQ
link.rule.ids 315,786,790,27957,27958,41116,41558,42185,42627,52146,52269
linkProvider Springer Nature
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV07T8MwED5BEQIGBAVEoYAHNoiU2E6cjBWiKvQxtVI3y68ASwuk_H9s51FAMLBEsuI40vnufL7HdwDXIiR5KDQNMmNUQKMwtyJlTKCjRKcGC5J53ILxJBnM6OM8nldFYUWd7V6HJL2mbordQt93zGWfO4wX-9yELYen7q5cM9xr9K89M6u4Mg0wZnFVKvP7Gt-Po7WN-SMs6k-b_gHsV2Yi6pX7eggbZtGGvS_ggXY0bhBXizZs-1ROVRyBdO6khUa-VAjVrIWscYoEUs5YRsscDV8sgz8v8zxwTlhk3krIb-T8suipxKJGLiW9_n5RYmoI1-zuGGb9--ndIKg6KQTKitgqcNHVXEhJE2UUydMkkfaepYSKsCJM24FkzMSaRVSlQjKiQpPEDrcGK6x1RE6gZX9jTgGJlAlBZBYbhmmqqExTkRHChItPWm3VgZuaoPy1BMzgDTSyJz-35Oee_DzsQLemOa-Ep-DWRgvdRTHLOnBb78P69d-rnf1v-hXsDKbjER89TIbnsIs9W7icnC60Vu8f5sKaGyt56bnrE5FfytA
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV07T8MwED5BEQgGBAVEoYAHNoia2EmcjBVQFUorBip1i_wElrTQ8v-xnUcLgoElkhXHkc53vvM9vgO4ZD7RPpOhlyolvDDwtREppTwZxDJRmJHU4RYMR3F_HD5MoslKFb_Ldq9CkkVNg0VpyhedmdSduvDNdz3IbCa6xXsxz3XYsKrRJnWNcbc-i43-LGPMoYcxjcqymd_X-K6alvbmjxCp0zy9PdgtTUbULfZ4H9ZU3oSdFSBBMxrW6KvzJmy6tE4xPwBuXUu5RK5sCFVshoyhihgS1nBGU40Gb4bZX6dae9Yhi9R7Af-NrI8WvRS41Mimp1ff5wW-BrON7w5h3Lt7vul7ZVcFTxhxW3g20qoZ52EslCA6iWNu7lyCiQALQqUZcEpVJGkQioRxSoSv4shi2GCBpQzIETTMb9QxIJZQxghPI0VxmIiQJwlLCaHMxirNydWCq4qg2awAz8hqmGRH_syQP3Pkz_wWtCuaZ6UgzTNjr_n20pimLbiu9mH5-u_VTv43_QK2nm572eP9aHAK29hxhU3PaUNj8fGpzozlseDnjrm-AJzdzxU
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ground+state+solution+for+a+class+of+Kirchhoff-type+equation+with+general+convolution+nonlinearity&rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift+f%C3%BCr+angewandte+Mathematik+und+Physik&rft.au=Zhou%2C+Li&rft.au=Zhu%2C+Chuanxi&rft.date=2022-04-01&rft.issn=0044-2275&rft.eissn=1420-9039&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=2&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00033-022-01712-0&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1007_s00033_022_01712_0
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0044-2275&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0044-2275&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0044-2275&client=summon