Dendrimeric Epoxy Resins Based on Hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene as a Reactive Flame Retardant Polymeric Materials: A Review

In the present review article current developments on hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (HCCP) based epoxy resins as reactive flame retardants is surveyed. The cyclotriphosphazene in its monomeric and polymeric forms behave as flame retardants due to the presence of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) atoms...

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Published inJournal of inorganic and organometallic polymers and materials Vol. 31; no. 8; pp. 3240 - 3261
Main Authors Dagdag, O., Bachiri, A. El, Hamed, O., Haldhar, Rajesh, Verma, Chandrabhan, Ebenso, Eno, Gouri, M. El
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.08.2021
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract In the present review article current developments on hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (HCCP) based epoxy resins as reactive flame retardants is surveyed. The cyclotriphosphazene in its monomeric and polymeric forms behave as flame retardants due to the presence of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) atoms. Usually hexachorocyclotriphosphazene based epoxy resins show reasonably low thermal and fire retardant properties therefore some external additives are being added to improved their thermal and fire retardant properties. Present review article describes the collection of previous works published on the flame retardant properties of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene based epoxy resins. Present article also deals with the surface modification, functionalization and description of various hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene based epoxy resins as thermal and flame retardants.
AbstractList In the present review article current developments on hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (HCCP) based epoxy resins as reactive flame retardants is surveyed. The cyclotriphosphazene in its monomeric and polymeric forms behave as flame retardants due to the presence of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) atoms. Usually hexachorocyclotriphosphazene based epoxy resins show reasonably low thermal and fire retardant properties therefore some external additives are being added to improved their thermal and fire retardant properties. Present review article describes the collection of previous works published on the flame retardant properties of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene based epoxy resins. Present article also deals with the surface modification, functionalization and description of various hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene based epoxy resins as thermal and flame retardants.
Author Hamed, O.
Bachiri, A. El
Ebenso, Eno
Haldhar, Rajesh
Dagdag, O.
Gouri, M. El
Verma, Chandrabhan
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  surname: Dagdag
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  organization: Laboratory of Industrial Technologies and Services (LITS), Department of Process Engineering, Height School of Technology, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdallah University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: A. El
  surname: Bachiri
  fullname: Bachiri, A. El
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  surname: Hamed
  fullname: Hamed, O.
  organization: Department of Chemistry, An-Najah National University
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  fullname: Haldhar, Rajesh
  organization: Department of Chemistry, Lovely Professional University
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  givenname: Chandrabhan
  surname: Verma
  fullname: Verma, Chandrabhan
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  surname: Ebenso
  fullname: Ebenso, Eno
  organization: Department of Chemistry, School of Physical and Chemical Sciences and Materials Science Innovation and Modelling (MaSIM) Research Focus Area, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, North-West University (Mafikeng Campus)
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  givenname: M. El
  surname: Gouri
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  organization: Laboratory of Industrial Technologies and Services (LITS), Department of Process Engineering, Height School of Technology, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdallah University
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Keywords Polymeric materials
Thermal and flame retardant properties
Hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene
Epoxy resins
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Snippet In the present review article current developments on hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (HCCP) based epoxy resins as reactive flame retardants is surveyed. The...
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SubjectTerms Additives
Atomic properties
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Epoxy resins
Flame retardants
Inorganic Chemistry
Nitrogen
Organic Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Topical Reviews
Title Dendrimeric Epoxy Resins Based on Hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene as a Reactive Flame Retardant Polymeric Materials: A Review
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