MEASURING THE IMPACT OF PRICE CAPS ON PRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES

Incentive regulation is now an important regulatory tool in the telecommunications industry in the United States. The issue explored here is whether incentive regulation has resulted in an increase in productive efficiency. After providing an overview of the nature of incentive regulation, the metho...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inThe Engineering economist Vol. 46; no. 2; pp. 81 - 113
Main Author URI, NOEL D.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Norcross Taylor & Francis Group 01.01.2001
Taylor & Francis Inc
Subjects
Competition
Competitive local exchange carriers
Cost shifting
Customer services
Data envelopment analysis
Earnings
Efficiency
Incentive plans
Innovations
Mathematical programming
Prices
Productivity
Profitability
Profits
Regulation
Studies
Telecommunications industry
United States > US
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract Incentive regulation is now an important regulatory tool in the telecommunications industry in the United States. The issue explored here is whether incentive regulation has resulted in an increase in productive efficiency. After providing an overview of the nature of incentive regulation, the methodology for measuring the effects of incentive regulation on productive efficiency is reviewed. This methodology is data envelopment analysis and allows for the measurement of both scale efficiency and technical efficiency of individual local exchange carriers. The results indicate that most local exchange carriers (LEC) were technically efficient over the 1988-1998 period. Four LECs, however, consistently demonstrate scale inefficiency. Finally, in the aggregate, there is no identifiable improvement in aggregate LECs' technical efficiency between 1988 and 1998.
AbstractList Incentive regulation is now an important regulatory tool in the telecommunications industry in the US. The issue explored here is whether incentive regulation has resulted in an increase in productive efficiency. After providing an overview of the nature of incentive regulation, the methodology for measuring the effects of incentive regulation on productive efficiency is reviewed. This methodology is data envelopment analysis and allows for the measurement of both scale efficiency and technical efficiency of individual local exchange carriers. The results indicate that most LECs were technically efficient over the 1988-1998 period. Four LECs, however, consistently demonstrate scale inefficiency. Finally, in the aggregate, there is no identifiable improvement in aggregate LECs' technical efficiency between 1988 and 1998.
Incentive regulation is now an important regulatory tool in the telecommunications industry in the United States. The issue explored here is whether incentive regulation has resulted in an increase in productive efficiency. After providing an overview of the nature of incentive regulation, the methodology for measuring the effects of incentive regulation on productive efficiency is reviewed. This methodology is data envelopment analysis and allows for the measurement of both scale efficiency and technical efficiency of individual local exchange carriers. The results indicate that most local exchange carriers (LEC) were technically efficient over the 1988-1998 period. Four LECs, however, consistently demonstrate scale inefficiency. Finally, in the aggregate, there is no identifiable improvement in aggregate LECs' technical efficiency between 1988 and 1998.
Author URI, NOEL D.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: NOEL D.
  surname: URI
  fullname: URI, NOEL D.
  organization: Federal Communications Commission
BookMark eNqFkEFr3DAQhUVJoZttfkBvopeenEqWZNnQi1G0iWDXXmJtaE9CdizY4LVTyUubf18l21MC7WWGefO-xzDn4Gycxh6ATxhdYpSjrwhhwguM4lBknGX0HVhgRnmScoTPwOJ5n0TD9w_gPIQHhBBNGVsAt5Fls7tV1TXUNxKqzbYUGtYruL1VQkJRbhtYV3Gqr3ZCqzsJ5WqlhJKV-AFVBbVcS1FvNrtKiVKrumpe1BgVFS2vYKNLLZuP4L2zQ-gv_vYl2K2kFjfJur6O4DrpCM7n5B7nnKSOFoy0nU0L2_KU5Vnromhpn7rWpYhxTkmPcEZpW7CiwxgXJGOW45YswZdT7qOffh77MJvDPnT9MNixn47BRJIgSmNdgs-vnA_T0Y_xOJOijNM8RkYTPpk6P4Xge2ce_f5g_ZPByDz_3bz5e2S-nZj96CZ_sL8mP9yb2T4Nk3fejt0-GPIvnP8Xf0OZ-fdM_gAv_JF2
CODEN ENECAR
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejor_2005_10_001
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tele_2009_05_004
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1467_629X_2006_00194_x
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1749_124X_2009_01169_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_telpol_2009_04_002
crossref_primary_10_1108_14635770810876566
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_japwor_2010_11_001
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1936_4490_2003_tb00706_x
Cites_doi 10.1016/0377-2217(78)90138-8
10.1016/0167-2681(94)00065-M
10.2307/2343100
10.1007/BF00160047
10.1017/CBO9780511599002
10.2307/2232675
10.1007/978-94-011-0892-8
10.1086/209731
10.1016/S0167-7187(98)00025-3
10.2307/3003421
10.1007/BF00140022
10.1016/0304-4076(90)90045-U
10.1007/BF00140019
10.2307/1926657
10.2307/1906814
10.1007/BF00157165
10.1007/BF02354220
10.2307/1926047
10.1287/mnsc.30.9.1078
10.1007/BF00133477
10.1016/S0167-6245(00)00009-3
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2001
Copyright Institute of Industrial Engineers 2001
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2001
– notice: Copyright Institute of Industrial Engineers 2001
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
0U~
1-H
3V.
7TB
7WY
7WZ
7XB
87Z
8AO
8FD
8FE
8FG
8FK
8FL
ABJCF
ABUWG
AFKRA
BENPR
BEZIV
BGLVJ
CCPQU
DWQXO
FR3
FRNLG
F~G
HCIFZ
K60
K6~
KR7
L.-
L.0
L6V
M0C
M7S
PQBIZ
PQBZA
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
PTHSS
Q9U
S0X
DOI 10.1080/00137910108967564
DatabaseName CrossRef
Global News & ABI/Inform Professional
Trade PRO
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts
ABI/INFORM Collection
ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
ABI/INFORM Collection
ProQuest Pharma Collection
Technology Research Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)
Materials Science & Engineering Collection
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central
ProQuest Business Premium Collection
Technology Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central
Engineering Research Database
Business Premium Collection (Alumni)
ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)
ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Business Collection
Civil Engineering Abstracts
ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced
ABI/INFORM Professional Standard
ProQuest Engineering Collection
ABI/INFORM Collection
ProQuest Engineering Database
ProQuest One Business
ProQuest One Business (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
Engineering Collection
ProQuest Central Basic
SIRS Editorial
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Business
Technology Collection
Technology Research Database
Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts
SIRS Editorial
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
Trade PRO
ProQuest Pharma Collection
ProQuest Central China
ABI/INFORM Complete
ProQuest Central
Global News & ABI/Inform Professional
ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced
ProQuest Engineering Collection
ABI/INFORM Professional Standard
ProQuest Central Korea
ABI/INFORM Complete (Alumni Edition)
Engineering Collection
Business Premium Collection
Civil Engineering Abstracts
ABI/INFORM Global
Engineering Database
ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Basic
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Business Collection
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Materials Science & Engineering Collection
ProQuest One Business (Alumni)
Engineering Research Database
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
Business Premium Collection (Alumni)
DatabaseTitleList ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)
Civil Engineering Abstracts
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: 8FG
  name: ProQuest Technology Collection
  url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
Business
EISSN 1547-2701
EndPage 113
ExternalDocumentID 74677606
10_1080_00137910108967564
8967564
Genre Original Articles
Feature
GeographicLocations United States--US
GeographicLocations_xml – name: United States--US
GroupedDBID --Z
-~X
.7F
.QJ
0BK
0R~
123
186
29G
30N
3V.
4.4
5VS
6TJ
7WY
8AO
8FE
8FG
8FL
8VB
A8Z
AAAVI
AAENE
AAIKC
AAJMT
AALDU
AAMIU
AAMNW
AAPUL
AAQRR
ABBKH
ABCCY
ABDBF
ABFIM
ABHAV
ABJCF
ABJVF
ABLIJ
ABPEM
ABPTK
ABQHQ
ABTAH
ABTAI
ABUWG
ABXUL
ACGFS
ACHQT
ACIWK
ACNCT
ACTIO
ACTTO
ADCVX
ADGTB
ADLRE
ADXPE
AEGXH
AEGYZ
AEISY
AEMOZ
AENEX
AEOZL
AEPSL
AEYOC
AFKRA
AFKVX
AFOLD
AFWLO
AGDLA
AGMYJ
AGVKY
AGWUF
AHDLD
AIJEM
AIRXU
AJWEG
AKBVH
AKOOK
AKVCP
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALQZU
ALRRR
AQRUH
AVBZW
BENPR
BEZIV
BGLVJ
BKOMP
BLEHA
BPHCQ
BWMZZ
C1A
CAG
CCCUG
CE4
CJ0
COF
CS3
CYRSC
DAOYK
DGEBU
DKSSO
DWQXO
EAP
EAS
EBE
EBO
EBR
EBS
EBU
ECR
EJD
EMK
EPL
EST
ESX
E~A
E~B
FJW
FRNLG
FUNRP
FVPDL
GROUPED_ABI_INFORM_COMPLETE
GROUPED_ABI_INFORM_RESEARCH
GTTXZ
H13
HCIFZ
HZ~
H~P
I-F
IAO
IEA
IGG
IGS
IOF
IPNFZ
J.P
K60
K6~
KYCEM
L6V
M0C
M4Z
M7S
MK~
N95
NA5
NX~
O9-
OPCYK
P2P
PQBIZ
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PROAC
PTHSS
QF4
QM6
QN7
QWB
RNANH
ROSJB
RTWRZ
RWL
S-T
S0X
SNACF
TAJZE
TEN
TFL
TFT
TFW
TH9
TN5
TNC
TTHFI
TUS
TWF
U5U
UT5
UU3
V1K
WH7
ZGOLN
ZL0
ZY4
~S~
07I
1OL
AAYXX
ABJNI
ABPAQ
ABXYU
ADUMR
ADXEU
AEHZU
AEZBV
AFFNX
AFION
AHDZW
AKHJE
AKMBP
ALXIB
AWYRJ
BGSSV
C0-
CCPQU
CITATION
DEXXA
ESTFP
FETWF
HF~
IFELN
K1G
L8C
LJTGL
NUSFT
OHT
PQBZA
RIG
TAE
TBQAZ
TUROJ
UB6
0U~
1-H
7TB
7XB
8FD
8FK
FR3
KR7
L.-
L.0
PRINS
Q9U
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c318t-d18732f4953bca29ab72586bf32fa4e2fbf2057743e01644b959c1119365a71b3
IEDL.DBID 8FG
ISSN 0013-791X
IngestDate Fri Oct 25 02:45:55 EDT 2024
Tue Oct 15 05:58:02 EDT 2024
Thu Sep 12 16:26:57 EDT 2024
Tue Jun 13 19:33:56 EDT 2023
Mon May 13 12:10:37 EDT 2019
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c318t-d18732f4953bca29ab72586bf32fa4e2fbf2057743e01644b959c1119365a71b3
Notes ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
PQID 206748365
PQPubID 42451
PageCount 33
ParticipantIDs informaworld_taylorfrancis_310_1080_00137910108967564
crossref_primary_10_1080_00137910108967564
proquest_miscellaneous_743304443
proquest_journals_206748365
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 1/1/2001
2001-01-00
20010101
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2001-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2001
  text: 1/1/2001
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationPlace Norcross
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Norcross
PublicationTitle The Engineering economist
PublicationYear 2001
Publisher Taylor & Francis Group
Taylor & Francis Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Taylor & Francis Group
– name: Taylor & Francis Inc
References NEWTON R. (CIT0031) 1999
BlNSWANGER H. (CIT0008) 1974; 64
DAVID P. (CIT0014) 1965; 55
KAHN A. (CIT0021) 1970
CIT0030
BARON D. (CIT0005) 1993
CIT0010
CIT0032
CIT0012
CIT0011
ABRAMOVITZ M. (CIT0001) 1956
ALI A. (CIT0002) 1993
FARE R. (CIT0017) 1994
LOVELL C. (CIT0026) 1993
MAJUMDAR S. (CIT0028) 1997; 70
KoOPMANS T. (CIT0022) 1951
AVERCH H. (CIT0003) 1962; 52
CIT0036
CIT0013
CIT0035
CIT0016
CIT0038
VOGELSANG L. (CIT0046) 1991
CIT0015
CIT0037
CIT0018
MAJUMDAR S. (CIT0029); 18
SHIN R. (CIT0039) 1993; 98
CIT0019
LEIBENSTEIN H. (CIT0024) 1992; 82
OHTA M. (CIT0033) 1974; 25
VOGELSANG I. (CIT0045) 1988
CIT0040
CIT0042
CIT0023
MAJUMDAR S. (CIT0027); 26
URI N. (CIT0044); 12
BERNSTEIN J. (CIT0007) 1998
TARDIF T. (CIT0041) 1993
CIT0025
GOLDSMITH R. (CIT0020) 1951
CIT0004
CIT0006
CIT0009
RESENDE M. (CIT0034); 52
References_xml – ident: CIT0012
  doi: 10.1016/0377-2217(78)90138-8
– volume: 26
  start-page: 129
  ident: CIT0027
  publication-title: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
  doi: 10.1016/0167-2681(94)00065-M
  contributor:
    fullname: MAJUMDAR S.
– year: 1956
  ident: CIT0001
  publication-title: National Bureau of Economic Research
  contributor:
    fullname: ABRAMOVITZ M.
– ident: CIT0018
  doi: 10.2307/2343100
– volume: 64
  start-page: 964
  year: 1974
  ident: CIT0008
  publication-title: American Economic Review
  contributor:
    fullname: BlNSWANGER H.
– ident: CIT0006
  doi: 10.1007/BF00160047
– ident: CIT0013
– ident: CIT0030
  doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511599002
– volume: 55
  start-page: 357
  year: 1965
  ident: CIT0014
  publication-title: American Economic Review
  contributor:
    fullname: DAVID P.
– volume-title: The Measurement of Productive Efficiency,
  year: 1993
  ident: CIT0026
  contributor:
    fullname: LOVELL C.
– ident: CIT0032
  doi: 10.2307/2232675
– ident: CIT0042
  doi: 10.1007/978-94-011-0892-8
– volume: 70
  start-page: 28
  year: 1997
  ident: CIT0028
  publication-title: Journal of Business
  doi: 10.1086/209731
  contributor:
    fullname: MAJUMDAR S.
– volume-title: A Perpetual Inventory of National Wealth
  year: 1951
  ident: CIT0020
  contributor:
    fullname: GOLDSMITH R.
– volume-title: Price Caps and Incentive Regulation in Telecommunications
  year: 1991
  ident: CIT0046
  contributor:
    fullname: VOGELSANG L.
– volume-title: Price Caps and Incentive Regulation in Telecommunications
  year: 1993
  ident: CIT0005
  contributor:
    fullname: BARON D.
– volume: 82
  start-page: 428
  year: 1992
  ident: CIT0024
  publication-title: American Economic Review
  contributor:
    fullname: LEIBENSTEIN H.
– volume: 98
  start-page: 357
  year: 1993
  ident: CIT0039
  publication-title: Review of Economics and Statistics
  contributor:
    fullname: SHIN R.
– ident: CIT0025
– volume: 52
  start-page: 1052
  year: 1962
  ident: CIT0003
  publication-title: American Economic Review
  contributor:
    fullname: AVERCH H.
– volume: 18
  start-page: 445
  ident: CIT0029
  publication-title: International Journal of Industrial Organization
  doi: 10.1016/S0167-7187(98)00025-3
  contributor:
    fullname: MAJUMDAR S.
– year: 1993
  ident: CIT0041
  publication-title: National Economic Research Associates
  contributor:
    fullname: TARDIF T.
– ident: CIT0035
  doi: 10.2307/3003421
– year: 1998
  ident: CIT0007
  publication-title: National Bureau of Economic Research,
  contributor:
    fullname: BERNSTEIN J.
– ident: CIT0009
  doi: 10.1007/BF00140022
– ident: CIT0036
  doi: 10.1016/0304-4076(90)90045-U
– ident: CIT0016
– volume-title: The Economics of Regulation
  year: 1970
  ident: CIT0021
  contributor:
    fullname: KAHN A.
– ident: CIT0011
  doi: 10.1007/BF00140019
– volume-title: Statistics of Communications Common Carriers
  ident: CIT0019
– volume-title: The Measurement of Productive Efficiency
  year: 1993
  ident: CIT0002
  contributor:
    fullname: ALI A.
– ident: CIT0010
  doi: 10.2307/1926657
– volume-title: Deregulation and Diversification of Utilities,
  year: 1988
  ident: CIT0045
  contributor:
    fullname: VOGELSANG I.
– ident: CIT0015
  doi: 10.2307/1906814
– volume: 52
  start-page: 47
  ident: CIT0034
  publication-title: Oxford Economic Papers
  contributor:
    fullname: RESENDE M.
– volume-title: Production Frontiers
  year: 1994
  ident: CIT0017
  contributor:
    fullname: FARE R.
– volume-title: Activity Analysis of Production and Allocation
  year: 1951
  ident: CIT0022
  contributor:
    fullname: KoOPMANS T.
– volume-title: Newton's Telecom Dictionary
  year: 1999
  ident: CIT0031
  contributor:
    fullname: NEWTON R.
– ident: CIT0038
  doi: 10.1007/BF00157165
– ident: CIT0037
  doi: 10.1007/BF02354220
– volume: 25
  start-page: 63
  year: 1974
  ident: CIT0033
  publication-title: Economic Studies Quarterly
  contributor:
    fullname: OHTA M.
– ident: CIT0040
  doi: 10.2307/1926047
– ident: CIT0004
  doi: 10.1287/mnsc.30.9.1078
– ident: CIT0023
  doi: 10.1007/BF00133477
– volume: 12
  start-page: 329
  ident: CIT0044
  publication-title: Information Economics and Policy
  doi: 10.1016/S0167-6245(00)00009-3
  contributor:
    fullname: URI N.
SSID ssj0004255
Score 1.5864962
Snippet Incentive regulation is now an important regulatory tool in the telecommunications industry in the United States. The issue explored here is whether incentive...
Incentive regulation is now an important regulatory tool in the telecommunications industry in the US. The issue explored here is whether incentive regulation...
SourceID proquest
crossref
informaworld
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 81
SubjectTerms Competition
Competitive local exchange carriers
Cost shifting
Customer services
Data envelopment analysis
Earnings
Efficiency
Incentive plans
Innovations
Mathematical programming
Prices
Productivity
Profitability
Profits
Regulation
Studies
Telecommunications industry
Title MEASURING THE IMPACT OF PRICE CAPS ON PRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES
URI https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00137910108967564
https://www.proquest.com/docview/206748365
https://search.proquest.com/docview/743304443
Volume 46
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LS8QwEB58gOhBfGJ9kYMnobhtmqY9ia91ERQRRfFSmjQBL221XfDnO9PHurqwUGibNilMksnXzMw3ACeD1EZKS_w30dgNgQ6tqzJPuIKniJcVQubGonv_EI5egrs38db55lSdW2WvExtFnRWa9sjPiGY8iHgozstPl5JGkXG1y6CxCMueLyV5dEXD29-wSF9MEhgQK2Nv1CRqbWLaw5USb2KEzGHwZ1n6Q1o6o6SblWe4AesdZGQXbR9vwoLJt2Cl91jfgrUpTsFtsPfNrh9eM8R2rI2CZIVlJdEHMZ2WFStyVrZMr6jrmGlYJCgEk33krKbEONNRI1VTik218JS18HQHXoY3z1cjt0um4GqctrWbeZHkviV3UqVTP06V9EUUKouFaWB8q6yP2A0BhSHWrUDFItaoCGMUeSo9xXdhKS9yswdMSIod8LjxMx4gHInCOMqM1Z7MbCx14MBpL8ukbDkzEm9CRfpP8A4MpqWd1M1GhW2zisy-ntTftQNiThU-51MHfU8m3Uytksm4coBNnuIUI7tJmptiXCUoE060enx_bgMHsNo6qNFxCEv119gcIWKp1XEzLo9h-WJ0_f6K58ubh8enH0yA6TU
link.rule.ids 315,783,787,12778,21401,27937,27938,33386,33387,33757,33758,43613,43818,60219,61008,74370,74637
linkProvider ProQuest
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LS8NAEB60BR8H8Ym1PvbgSQiabDaPk6hYqrZFpAVvIbvZBS9JNBH8-c7kUatCIYdkk2xgdnf2yzy-ATi_ik0glY__JgqHwVWesWRiC0vwGPGyRMhceXTHE284cx9fxWsTm1M0YZWtTqwUdZIpspFfEs24G3BPXOfvFhWNIudqU0FjFbrEVBV0oHt7P3l--UmMdMS8hAHxMrZuTSLXJq493CvxIkTQ7Lm_NqZftKX_1HS19wy2YasBjeymHuUdWNHpLqy1Meu7sLnAKrgHZlzZ_fCcIbpjdR4kywzLiUCIqTgvWJayvOZ6RW3HdMUjQUmY7C1lJZXGWcwbKapW7KoGqKwGqPswG9xP74ZWU07BUrhwSyuxA587hgJKpYqdMJa-IwJPGmyMXe0YaRxEbwgpNPFuuTIUoUJVGKLQY9-W_AA6aZbqQ2DCp-wBm2sn4S4CksALg0QbZfuJCX3l9uCilWWU16wZkT0nI_0j-B5cLUo7KitThanrivx_PCq_yh6IJa_wJZ_qtyMZNWu1iOYzqwdsfhcXGXlO4lRnn0WEMuFErMePlnZwBuvD6XgUjR4mT33YqMPV6DiGTvnxqU8Qv5TytJml37aS6ks
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LS8QwEB50FxY9iK6K9ZmDJ6Fom6SPk_jYZX3sIqLgrTRpAl7aaiv485305erCQg99pjCTTL5kZr4BOL2IdSCkj2sTiWpg0tO2SBxucxojXhYImSuP7nTmTV7Z_Rt_ayiFiiassrWJlaFOMmn2yM8NzTgLqMfPdRMV8XQ7vsw_bFNAyjham2oaq9D3mUdxHda_Hs2enn-TJF3elTMwHI2ti9MQbRvePZw38SJEAO2xP5PUHwrTBZNdzUPjTdhoACS5qjW-BSsqHcKgjV8fwvocw-A26Gm1B4jnBJEeqXMiSaZJbsiEiIzzgmQpyWveV7R8RFWcEiYhk7ynpDRlcuZzSIrqLjZVg1VSg9UdeB2PXm4mdlNawZY4iEs7cQKfutoElwoZu2EsfJcHntB4M2bK1UK7iOQQXijDwcVEyEOJZjFEBcS-I-gu9NIsVXtAuG8yCRyq3IQyBCeBFwaJ0tLxEx36kllw1soyymsGjcjpiEn_Cd6Ci3lpR2W1baHrGiOLr0fld2kBX_IJXfKrg1aTUTNui6jrZRaQ7ikOOONFiVOVfRURyoQakj26v7SBExhgB40e72YPB7BWR66Z4xB65eeXOkIoU4rjppP-ANu47n8
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Measuring+the+impact+of+price+caps+on+productive+efficiency+in+telecommunications+in+the+United+States&rft.jtitle=The+Engineering+economist&rft.au=Uri%2C+Noel+D&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.issn=0013-791X&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=81&rft.epage=113&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F00137910108967564&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0013-791X&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0013-791X&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0013-791X&client=summon