Spectral and photophysical properties of thermomechanical pulps bleached with the use of acidified and alkaline hydrogen peroxide
We characterized spruce thermomechanical high-yield pulps subject to a variety of non-delignifying hydrogen peroxide treatments. Apart from standard technological analysis, spectral and photophysical properties of the sample pulps were evaluated using steady-state diffuse reflectance spectroscopy an...
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Published in | Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. A, Chemistry. Vol. 184; no. 1; pp. 66 - 72 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier B.V
15.11.2006
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Abstract | We characterized spruce thermomechanical high-yield pulps subject to a variety of non-delignifying hydrogen peroxide treatments. Apart from standard technological analysis, spectral and photophysical properties of the sample pulps were evaluated using steady-state diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and time-resolved emission and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy with sub-microsecond time resolution. The steady-state diffuse reflectance spectra allow to obtain a more complete information as compared to standard brightness measurements, as they include the data from the UV-A zone, crucially determining the yellowing rates of the respective paper products. Time-resolved emission and diffuse reflectance results provide additional information on the amount and reactivity of photoactive groups present in the pulp, which also affect the yellowing rates of the paper products. The best characteristics were registered for the pulp sample prepared using a two-stage hydrogen peroxide brightening, with the preliminary acidic and the final alkaline treatment, which can be recommended for industrial implementation. |
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AbstractList | We characterized spruce thermomechanical high-yield pulps subject to a variety of non-delignifying hydrogen peroxide treatments. Apart from standard technological analysis, spectral and photophysical properties of the sample pulps were evaluated using steady-state diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and time-resolved emission and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy with sub-microsecond time resolution. The steady-state diffuse reflectance spectra allow to obtain a more complete information as compared to standard brightness measurements, as they include the data from the UV-A zone, crucially determining the yellowing rates of the respective paper products. Time-resolved emission and diffuse reflectance results provide additional information on the amount and reactivity of photoactive groups present in the pulp, which also affect the yellowing rates of the paper products. The best characteristics were registered for the pulp sample prepared using a two-stage hydrogen peroxide brightening, with the preliminary acidic and the final alkaline treatment, which can be recommended for industrial implementation. |
Author | Oliveira, Anabela S. Ferreira, Luis F.V. Wójciak, Adam Krawczyk, Alina Sikorska, Ewa Khmelinskii, Igor V. Sikorski, Marek |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ewa surname: Sikorska fullname: Sikorska, Ewa organization: Faculty of Commodity Science, Poznań University of Economics, al. Niepodleglości 10, 60-967 Poznań, Poland – sequence: 2 givenname: Igor V. surname: Khmelinskii fullname: Khmelinskii, Igor V. organization: Universidade do Algarve, FCT, Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal – sequence: 3 givenname: Alina surname: Krawczyk fullname: Krawczyk, Alina organization: Faculty of Chemistry, A. Mickiewicz University, Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780 Poznań, Poland – sequence: 4 givenname: Anabela S. surname: Oliveira fullname: Oliveira, Anabela S. organization: Centro de Química-Física Molecular, Complexo Interdisciplinar, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal – sequence: 5 givenname: Luis F.V. surname: Ferreira fullname: Ferreira, Luis F.V. organization: Centro de Química-Física Molecular, Complexo Interdisciplinar, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal – sequence: 6 givenname: Adam surname: Wójciak fullname: Wójciak, Adam organization: Institute of Chemical Wood Technology, Agricultural University of Poznań, 60-367 Poznań, Poland – sequence: 7 givenname: Marek surname: Sikorski fullname: Sikorski, Marek email: sikorski@amu.edu.pl organization: Faculty of Chemistry, A. Mickiewicz University, Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780 Poznań, Poland |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jphotochem_2010_08_005 crossref_primary_10_1021_jp074169b crossref_primary_10_1111_ijfs_12065 crossref_primary_10_2166_wst_2023_242 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vibspec_2014_01_007 |
Cites_doi | 10.1139/v91-016 10.1021/bk-1992-0531.ch009 10.1080/02773819408003094 10.1021/bk-1992-0531.ch008 10.1016/S1010-6030(00)00413-5 10.1016/S1010-6030(03)00007-8 10.1016/1011-1344(95)07262-4 10.1021/jp992534w 10.1139/v93-173 10.1021/cm00042a023 10.1016/S1010-6030(98)00233-0 10.1139/v97-615 10.1016/S1011-1344(00)00054-3 10.1021/jp021685n 10.1080/02773819108050272 |
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Keywords | Phenoxyl radicals methoxy-substituted Thermomechanical pulps Paper photoyellowing Diffuse reflectance laser flash photolysis Laser induced emission |
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Technol. doi: 10.1080/02773819108050272 contributor: fullname: Hobbs |
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SubjectTerms | Diffuse reflectance laser flash photolysis Laser induced emission Paper photoyellowing Phenoxyl radicals methoxy-substituted Thermomechanical pulps |
Title | Spectral and photophysical properties of thermomechanical pulps bleached with the use of acidified and alkaline hydrogen peroxide |
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