Contribution to the Study of Multicellular Flows Inside Two-Dimensional Rectangular and Pinched Insulated Glazing Cavities
This paper describes the results of an investigation aimed at examining secondary cells in two-dimensional high aspect ratio cavities, such as those encountered in insulated glazing units (IGU). Numerically, the governing transient equations are solved using a co-located equal order control-volume f...
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Published in | HVAC&R research Vol. 11; no. 1; pp. 77 - 94 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Abstract | This paper describes the results of an investigation aimed at examining secondary cells in two-dimensional high aspect ratio cavities, such as those encountered in insulated glazing units (IGU). Numerically, the governing transient equations are solved using a co-located equal order control-volume finite element (CVFEM) approach. Velocity fields are obtained experimentally using a particle image velocimetry (PIV) system. Results for a rectangular cavity with an aspect ratio of 40 and Ra = 9524 are presented first. The secondary cell structure present for such conditions is well captured experimentally and compares favorably with corresponding numerical results. Experimentally, the results show that the secondary cells are in movement toward the bottom of the cavity. Flow structure in two different two-dimensional pinched cavities with an aspect ratio of 20 and Ra = 41606 and 28879 is also examined numerically. The main flow in such cavities is impeded by the restriction at the center, which tends to lower the overall Nusselt number by approximately 28% and 35% when the center plate deflections are 0.5 and 0.75 cm, respectively. Finally, for a center plate deflection of 0.75 cm, it is shown that the number of secondary cells is time dependent. |
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AbstractList | This paper describes the results of an investigation aimed at examining secondary cells in two-dimensional high aspect ratio cavities, such as those encountered in insulated glazing units (IGU). Numerically, the governing transient equations are solved using a co-located equal order control-volume finite element ... approach. Velocity fields are obtained experimentally using a particle image velocimetry (PIV) system. Results for a rectangular cavity with an aspect ratio of 40 and Ra = 9524 are presented first. The secondary cell structure present for such conditions is well captured experimentally and compares favorably with corresponding numerical results. Experimentally, the results show that the secondary cells are in movement toward the bottom of the cavity. Flow structure in two different two-dimensional pinched cavities with an aspect ratio of 20 and Ra = 41606 and 28879 is also examined numerically. The main flow in such cavities is impeded by the restriction at the center, which tends to lower the overall Nusselt number by approximately 28% and 35% when the center plate deflections are 0.5 and 0.75 cm, respectively. Finally, for a center plate deflection of 0.75 cm, it is shown that the number of secondary cells is time dependent. This paper describes the results of an investigation aimed at examining secondary cells in two-dimensional high aspect ratio cavities, such as those encountered in insulated glazing units (IGU). Numerically, the governing transient equations are solved using a co-located equal order control-volume finite element (CVFEM) approach. Velocity fields are obtained experimentally using a particle image velocimetry (PIV) system. Results for a rectangular cavity with an aspect ratio of 40 and Ra = 9524 are presented first. The secondary cell structure present for such conditions is well captured experimentally and compares favorably with corresponding numerical results. Experimentally, the results show that the secondary cells are in movement toward the bottom of the cavity. Flow structure in two different two-dimensional pinched cavities with an aspect ratio of 20 and Ra = 41606 and 28879 is also examined numerically. The main flow in such cavities is impeded by the restriction at the center, which tends to lower the overall Nusselt number by approximately 28% and 35% when the center plate deflections are 0.5 and 0.75 cm, respectively. Finally, for a center plate deflection of 0.75 cm, it is shown that the number of secondary cells is time dependent. |
Author | Hallé, Stéphane Bernier, Michel A. Lartigue, Bérangère |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Stéphane surname: Hallé fullname: Hallé, Stéphane organization: Departement de génie mécanique , École de technologie supérieure – sequence: 2 givenname: Michel A. surname: Bernier fullname: Bernier, Michel A. organization: Département de génie mécanique , École Polytechnique de Montréal – sequence: 3 givenname: Bérangère surname: Lartigue fullname: Lartigue, Bérangère organization: Laboratoire d'Energétique , Université, Paul Sabatier |
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Copyright | Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2005 Copyright American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers, Inc. Jan 2005 |
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Title | Contribution to the Study of Multicellular Flows Inside Two-Dimensional Rectangular and Pinched Insulated Glazing Cavities |
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