The Power of Documentary Theatre to Promote Cross-National Understanding: Personal Impact of Performing With Their Voices Raised by Japanese and American Youth Actors

• Published in: Journal of holistic nursing Vol. 39; no. 2; p. 154
• Main Authors: Liehr, Patricia, Matsuda, Yui, Ito, Mio, Morris, Kathryn, Nishimura, Chie, Takahashi, Ryutaro
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States 01.06.2021
• Subjects: Adolescent; Female; Focus Groups - methods; Hawaii; Humans; Japan; Male; Play and Playthings - psychology; Qualitative Research; Survivors - psychology; World War II; Hawaii; Japan; common themes; documentary theater; qualitative research; adolescents; group/population; transcultural/diversity
• ISSN: 1552-5724
• DOI: 10.1177/0898010120959871

The purpose of this article is to share descriptions of the personal impact for cross-national youth actors (Japanese, American) who performed ( ), a documentary theater script that shares the stories of Pearl Harbor and Hiroshima survivors who lived through the bombings of December 7, 1941, and August 6, 1945, respectively. This was a descriptive exploratory focus group study conducted immediately after student-actors from Funairi High School in Hiroshima ( = 15) and Farrington High School in Oahu, Hawaii ( = 8), performed . Data were content analyzed by a cross-national research team to address the question "What was the personal impact of performing for Japanese and American youth actors?" There were three themes that crossed national boundaries: sense of power of the message from real-life people, new cross-national awareness, and moving beyond familiar history to engage and learn. The fourth theme distinguished the youth groups: for Japanese youth, performing inspired an awareness of their local focus; for American youth, it enlivened youth-to-youth engagement as a learning approach. Documentary theater script is a creative, holistic approach with the potential to bridge divisiveness and promote cross-national understanding.