Effect size calculations and single subject designs

This study compared visual analyses with five alternative methods for assessing the magnitude of effect with single subject designs. Each method was successful in detecting intervention effect. When rank ordered, each method was consistent in identifying the participants with the largest effect. We...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inEducational psychology (Dorchester-on-Thames) Vol. 25; no. 2-3; pp. 313 - 324
Main Authors Olive, Melissa L., Smith, Benjamin W.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Dorchester-on-Thames Taylor and Francis Ltd 01.04.2005
Taylor & Francis Group Journals
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract This study compared visual analyses with five alternative methods for assessing the magnitude of effect with single subject designs. Each method was successful in detecting intervention effect. When rank ordered, each method was consistent in identifying the participants with the largest effect. We recommend the use of the standard mean difference (SMD all ) formula and we believe the use of a regression equation for calculating effect size in single subject data should be avoided.
AbstractList This study compared visual analyses with five alternative methods for assessing the magnitude of effect with single subject designs. Each method was successful in detecting intervention effect. When rank ordered, each method was consistent in identifying the participants with the largest effect. We recommend the use of the standard mean difference (SMD all ) formula and we believe the use of a regression equation for calculating effect size in single subject data should be avoided.
This study compared visual analyses with five alternative methods for assessing the magnitude of effect with single subject designs. Each method was successful in detecting intervention effect. When rank ordered, each method was consistent in identifying the participants with the largest effect. We recommend the use of the standard mean difference (SMDall) formula and we believe the use of a regression equation for calculating effect size in single subject data should be avoided. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
This study compared visual analyses with five alternative methods for assessing the magnitude of effect with single subject designs. Each method was successful in detecting intervention effect. When rank ordered, each method was consistent in identifying the participants with the largest effect. We recommend the use of the standard mean difference (SMD[sub all]) formula and we believe the use of a regression equation for calculating effect size in single subject data should be avoided.
Author Olive, Melissa L.
Smith, Benjamin W.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Melissa L.
  surname: Olive
  fullname: Olive, Melissa L.
  email: molive@mail.utexas.edu
  organization: The University of Texas at Austin
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Benjamin W.
  surname: Smith
  fullname: Smith, Benjamin W.
  organization: The University of Texas at Austin
BackLink http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ719032$$DView record in ERIC
BookMark eNqNkE1LAzEQhoNUsK3-Aj0s3lczSbbNXgQp9YuCFz2HbD5KyjZbkxStv95dVzxIUWFgYOZ5ZuAdoYFvvEHoFPAFYI4vMTBGGWBGMMYUA6H8AA2BTcq84AQP0LAj8g45QqMYVy1GKMAQ0bm1RqUsuneTKVmrbS2Ta3zMpNft1C9rk8VtteogbaJb-niMDq2sozn56mP0fDN_mt3li8fb-9n1IlcUpinnvKgKY7U2nEgjoSKFJkoRsJpxDZqwUhJagVXMlMS2ZeikIopNuCEWSzpG5_3dTWhetiYmsWq2wbcvBcGcYw5F2UJnPWSCU2IT3FqGnZg_TKHElLRr2q9VaGIMxn4jgEWXndiTXWuVPyzl0mcuKUhX_-Fe9a7ztglr-dqEWoskd3UTbJBeuSjov57_cmCPJ9Jboh_gIJie
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1080_02699050802227170
crossref_primary_10_1093_jpepsy_jsr059
crossref_primary_10_1080_02687038_2014_985884
crossref_primary_10_1177_2150137810373920
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10864_011_9143_8
crossref_primary_10_1044_2014_AJSLP_13_0074
crossref_primary_10_1080_15377903_2012_643756
crossref_primary_10_1044_leader_FTR4_16072011_np
crossref_primary_10_1080_13632752_2023_2253517
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1540_5826_2006_00218_x
crossref_primary_10_1080_02687038_2012_751577
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rasd_2014_09_014
crossref_primary_10_5964_ijpr_v14i2_3971
crossref_primary_10_1002_pits_22491
crossref_primary_10_1002_CL2_143
crossref_primary_10_1002_bin_1930
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40614_019_00193_3
crossref_primary_10_1044_1058_0360_2012_11_0036
crossref_primary_10_1002_bin_1379
crossref_primary_10_1002_CL2_99
crossref_primary_10_1044_1058_0360_2011_09_0005
crossref_primary_10_1177_10883576070220010101
crossref_primary_10_3758_s13428_023_02230_1
crossref_primary_10_1002_eat_23987
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_017_19048_5
crossref_primary_10_1177_1098300720987547
crossref_primary_10_1002_pits_22829
crossref_primary_10_1002_jeab_799
crossref_primary_10_1044_2014_LSHSS_14_0024
crossref_primary_10_1007_s43494_020_00012_4
crossref_primary_10_1044_2015_JSLHR_L_14_0295
crossref_primary_10_1080_02699206_2022_2075792
crossref_primary_10_1177_0741932514561865
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10803_012_1596_7
crossref_primary_10_1080_17483107_2018_1430869
crossref_primary_10_1177_019874291103600403
crossref_primary_10_3109_02699206_2011_601392
crossref_primary_10_4236_psych_2022_138078
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40614_021_00282_2
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph19063260
crossref_primary_10_1177_0145445519853793
crossref_primary_10_1177_0022466910398016
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuropsychologia_2008_06_018
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_beth_2011_10_001
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2019_e02491
crossref_primary_10_1177_0741932513514858
crossref_primary_10_1177_1525740114523311
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12671_014_0353_8
crossref_primary_10_1044_2015_JSLHR_S_14_0299
crossref_primary_10_1044_2020_JSLHR_19_00173
crossref_primary_10_1108_TC_02_2014_0003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_brat_2019_103414
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_hjc_2016_05_003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ridd_2008_07_011
crossref_primary_10_1080_10413200_2012_709578
crossref_primary_10_1080_17489539_2011_623859
crossref_primary_10_1080_02667363_2022_2033957
crossref_primary_10_1177_01454455211054018
crossref_primary_10_1080_17489530802505396
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jslw_2024_101150
crossref_primary_10_2196_14867
crossref_primary_10_1002_pits_21998
crossref_primary_10_1097_WNN_0000000000000201
crossref_primary_10_3109_17518423_2015_1100688
crossref_primary_10_4073_CSR_2017_5
crossref_primary_10_1177_0731948718768512
crossref_primary_10_18857_jkpt_2016_28_6_376
crossref_primary_10_1002_pits_22601
crossref_primary_10_1177_001440290807400401
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ridd_2017_10_012
crossref_primary_10_3109_02699206_2012_660226
crossref_primary_10_1177_1098300711398935
crossref_primary_10_1080_01942638_2019_1705455
crossref_primary_10_1177_019874290903500101
crossref_primary_10_1002_ece3_70293
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jsp_2009_02_003
crossref_primary_10_3408_jafst_858
crossref_primary_10_1177_0741932517726143
crossref_primary_10_1002_pits_20439
crossref_primary_10_1007_s41252_021_00220_y
crossref_primary_10_3138_ptc_2019_0045
crossref_primary_10_1044_1058_0360_2013_12_0139
crossref_primary_10_1044_1092_4388_2011_11_0120
crossref_primary_10_1177_001440291207800406
crossref_primary_10_1177_1098300709358110
crossref_primary_10_1080_09602011_2015_1064452
crossref_primary_10_1044_1058_0360_2012_10_0103
crossref_primary_10_1080_2372966X_2024_2328204
crossref_primary_10_1111_1467_8578_12091
crossref_primary_10_15700_saje_v41ns2a2024
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11881_021_00225_1
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40732_020_00429_8
crossref_primary_10_1080_17489530802505412
crossref_primary_10_1093_jpepsy_jsp004
crossref_primary_10_1177_0022466912443894
crossref_primary_10_1177_0145445514545679
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10864_022_09504_2
crossref_primary_10_1177_0014402918795702
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10864_010_9114_5
crossref_primary_10_1177_14713012251323941
crossref_primary_10_1080_02687038_2013_852901
crossref_primary_10_1155_2012_462531
crossref_primary_10_1177_0145445519837726
crossref_primary_10_1080_15377903_2015_1084964
crossref_primary_10_1177_0145445510363306
crossref_primary_10_1177_10497315221105470
crossref_primary_10_1080_10413200_2020_1735574
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bandl_2020_104849
crossref_primary_10_1177_1088357607311447
crossref_primary_10_1002_cl2_1223
crossref_primary_10_1044_2017_AJSLP_16_0177
crossref_primary_10_1177_0145445520923990
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_brat_2008_07_005
crossref_primary_10_1177_0145445519854323
crossref_primary_10_1177_0741932510362494
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbr_2014_02_037
crossref_primary_10_1093_deafed_enaa015
crossref_primary_10_1017_S0142716411000294
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40617_017_0191_y
crossref_primary_10_21031_epod_419625
crossref_primary_10_1002_bin_2010
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jfludis_2015_01_003
crossref_primary_10_1097_JPO_0b013e3181f919a4
crossref_primary_10_1080_13554794_2022_2071626
crossref_primary_10_3102_0034654313498621
crossref_primary_10_1080_02667363_2011_549350
crossref_primary_10_1177_0145445520982969
crossref_primary_10_1017_BrImp_2017_17
crossref_primary_10_1044_2017_AJSLP_15_0172
crossref_primary_10_1017_jsi_2020_4
crossref_primary_10_1080_10474412_2022_2083624
crossref_primary_10_1080_15377903_2016_1229706
crossref_primary_10_1111_jir_12066
crossref_primary_10_1080_15377903_2018_1493556
crossref_primary_10_1080_13668250802690922
crossref_primary_10_1177_0265659018793696
crossref_primary_10_1002_pits_21676
crossref_primary_10_16978_ecec_2014_9_2_002
crossref_primary_10_1002_pits_21670
crossref_primary_10_1177_00986283211029929
crossref_primary_10_1111_dmcn_13405
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_beth_2016_04_008
crossref_primary_10_1044_2022_AJSLP_22_00007
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jsp_2008_06_003
crossref_primary_10_1017_S1754470X1700023X
Cites_doi 10.1007/BF03391976
10.1080/02687030344000355
10.1007/BF02211821
10.1016/0005-7967(93)90115-B
10.1007/BF00962980
10.1016/S0005-7894(03)80013-8
10.1207/S15327035EX0904_5
10.1177/154079699001500307
10.1177/074193258700800206
10.1901/jaba.1994.27-197
10.1177/01454455980223001
10.1177/002246698501900404
10.1901/jaba.1968.1-175
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2005
Copyright Carfax Publishing Company Apr/Jun 2005
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2005
– notice: Copyright Carfax Publishing Company Apr/Jun 2005
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7SW
BJH
BNH
BNI
BNJ
BNO
ERI
PET
REK
WWN
AHOVV
DOI 10.1080/0144341042000301238
DatabaseName CrossRef
ERIC
ERIC (Ovid)
ERIC
ERIC
ERIC (Legacy Platform)
ERIC( SilverPlatter )
ERIC
ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)
Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)
ERIC
Education Research Index
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
ERIC
DatabaseTitleList

ERIC
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: ERI
  name: ERIC
  url: https://eric.ed.gov/
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Education
Psychology
EISSN 1469-5820
ERIC EJ719032
EndPage 324
ExternalDocumentID 813237121
EJ719032
10_1080_0144341042000301238
10041362
Genre Feature
GroupedDBID -~X
.7I
.QK
0BK
0R~
29G
2DF
4.4
5GY
5VS
AAGZJ
AAHSB
AAMFJ
AAMIU
AAMUQ
AAPUL
AATTQ
AAZJI
AAZMC
ABCCY
ABFIM
ABIVO
ABJNI
ABLIJ
ABPEM
ABTAI
ABXUL
ABXYU
ABZLS
ACDYK
ACGFS
ACHQT
ACMAZ
ACNCT
ACTIO
ACTOA
ADAHI
ADCVX
ADKVQ
ADLRE
ADMHG
ADQZN
ADXPE
AECIN
AEISY
AEKEX
AEOZL
AEPSL
AEYOC
AEZRU
AGDLA
AGMYJ
AGRBW
AHDZW
AIJEM
AJQZJ
AJWEG
AKBVH
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALQZU
AVBZW
AWYRJ
BEJHT
BLEHA
BMOTO
BOHLJ
BRMHY
BUAEY
CAG
CCCUG
CJXYQ
COF
CQ1
CS3
DADXH
DGFLZ
DKSSO
DU5
EBS
EJD
E~B
E~C
G-F
GTTXZ
H13
HZ~
IPNFZ
J.O
KYCEM
M0P
M2O
M4Z
NA5
NX.
O9-
OHT
ONUMK
P2P
RIG
RNANH
ROSJB
RSYQP
S-F
STATR
TBQAZ
TED
TFH
TFL
TFW
TN5
TNTFI
TRJHH
TUROJ
UT5
UT9
VAE
XKC
~01
~S~
0-V
07N
1TA
4B4
53G
8A4
8FI
8FJ
8G5
AAFWB
AAGDL
AAHIA
AAYXX
ABIFC
ABUWG
ACCVV
ADBBV
ADYSH
AEFOU
AEHJO
AEWWQ
AFFNX
AFGAW
AFKRA
AFNSQ
AFRVT
AFYVU
AIKWM
AIYEW
AKCKI
ALSLI
AMPGV
ARALO
ASRXX
AYGLJ
AZQEC
BENPR
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C5G
CCPQU
CITATION
CJNVE
C~Y
DCMBD
DWQXO
EORKJ
FYUFA
GNUQQ
GUQSH
HF~
HLD
HTOLE
ICSZA
L7Z
LJTGL
M2M
PHGZM
PHGZT
PQEDU
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSYQQ
TBA
TZEDD
UA4
UKHRP
7SW
AAELO
AGDNC
BJH
BNH
BNI
BNJ
BNO
ERI
PET
PUEGO
REK
TASJS
WWN
AHOVV
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c317t-885b5efdde82aea1b25d2cc21fd48d1d249a23b1fc4e92f92fe36b2c468e2f0a3
ISSN 0144-3410
IngestDate Sat Aug 23 12:46:26 EDT 2025
Tue Sep 02 19:08:02 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 00:47:45 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:10:04 EDT 2025
Wed Dec 25 09:04:59 EST 2024
Mon May 13 12:09:06 EDT 2019
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess false
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2-3
Language English
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c317t-885b5efdde82aea1b25d2cc21fd48d1d249a23b1fc4e92f92fe36b2c468e2f0a3
Notes SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 14
PQID 208808159
PQPubID 33176
PageCount 12
ParticipantIDs informaworld_taylorfrancis_310_1080_0144341042000301238
proquest_journals_208808159
crossref_primary_10_1080_0144341042000301238
eric_primary_EJ719032
crossref_citationtrail_10_1080_0144341042000301238
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2005-04-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2005-04-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2005
  text: 2005-04-00
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationPlace Dorchester-on-Thames
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Dorchester-on-Thames
PublicationTitle Educational psychology (Dorchester-on-Thames)
PublicationYear 2005
Publisher Taylor and Francis Ltd
Taylor & Francis Group Journals
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Taylor and Francis Ltd
– name: Taylor & Francis Group Journals
– name: Taylor & Francis Ltd
References O’Brien S (b17) 1990; 15
b21
Derenne A (b7a) 1999; 22
b23
(b2) 2001
b11
b22
b14
b13
Faith MS (b9) 1996
Hershberger SL (b10) 1999
Busk PL (b4) 1992
b19
Kazdin AE (b12) 1982
b1
Campbell JM (b5) 2000
b3
b7
b8
Marquis JG (b15) 2000
Yang NH (b24) 2003; 38
O’Neill RE (b18) 1997
Parsonson BS (b20) 1978
References_xml – volume: 22
  start-page: 35
  year: 1999
  ident: b7a
  publication-title: Behavior Analyst
  doi: 10.1007/BF03391976
– volume: 38
  start-page: 405
  year: 2003
  ident: b24
  publication-title: Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities
– ident: b13
  doi: 10.1080/02687030344000355
– start-page: (pp. 101–166)
  volume-title: Single subject research: Strategies for evaluating change
  year: 1978
  ident: b20
– start-page: (pp. 187–212)
  volume-title: Single‐case research designs and analysis: New directions for psychology and education
  year: 1992
  ident: b4
– ident: b8
  doi: 10.1007/BF02211821
– start-page: (pp. 245–277)
  volume-title: Design and analysis of single‐case research
  year: 1996
  ident: b9
– ident: b1
  doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(93)90115-B
– volume-title: Efficacy of behavior interventions to reduce problematic behaviors in persons with autism: A quantitative synthesis of single‐subject research, Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Memphis
  year: 2000
  ident: b5
– ident: b14
  doi: 10.1007/BF00962980
– volume-title: Publication manual of the American Psychological Association
  year: 2001
  ident: b2
– volume-title: Functional assessment and program development for problem behavior: A practical handbook
  year: 1997
  ident: b18
– volume-title: Single‐case research designs: Methods for clinical and applied settings
  year: 1982
  ident: b12
– ident: b19
  doi: 10.1016/S0005-7894(03)80013-8
– ident: b22
  doi: 10.1207/S15327035EX0904_5
– volume: 15
  start-page: 148
  year: 1990
  ident: b17
  publication-title: Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps
  doi: 10.1177/154079699001500307
– ident: b23
  doi: 10.1177/074193258700800206
– ident: b11
  doi: 10.1901/jaba.1994.27-197
– ident: b21
  doi: 10.1177/01454455980223001
– ident: b7
  doi: 10.1177/002246698501900404
– ident: b3
  doi: 10.1901/jaba.1968.1-175
– start-page: (pp. 109–132)
  volume-title: Statistical strategies for small sample research
  year: 1999
  ident: b10
– volume-title: Contemporary special education: Syntheses of the knowledge base on critical instructional issues
  year: 2000
  ident: b15
SSID ssj0002311
Score 2.07842
SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet This study compared visual analyses with five alternative methods for assessing the magnitude of effect with single subject designs. Each method was successful...
SourceID proquest
eric
crossref
informaworld
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 313
SubjectTerms Behavior Disorders
Behavior Modification
Disabilities
Educational psychology
Effect Size
Evaluation Methods
Functional Behavioral Assessment
Intervention
Regression (Statistics)
Research Design
Single Subject Designs
Young Children
Title Effect size calculations and single subject designs
URI https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0144341042000301238
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ719032
https://www.proquest.com/docview/208808159
Volume 25
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9NAEF6h9NILglJEKFQ-cAtG8eyu7RwLbWXSUiFIpd4sez0WRcFBjSNBfz2zD7u2XEWlUmRFfq2z82VenvmWsXcqCnBaYEngxdwXKtOJJh76gShnIgoLsli63_nLRZhcivmVvLoryDTdJXX-Qd3e21fyGKnSPpKr7pL9D8m2N6Ud9J3kS1uSMG0fJGNHPby-vtXVW0u1aQrbTDacjNISJ-tNrlMtk8KUaqx7mfimuKPtxjJ8TORzHq9u3EJa_qryFz8y07bQyciSjjSpVFyS4LJJm0FuEzUfsfqZ_bqubAFfm1eQnXIU05k2WOKjU2dkM5HCJxNoX6qg1Z4Ua_syhmlXvdq-ZgcjzfbKO_qS20bUgR53hY80hh5CgA3dwBLB9Fmzk6Pv6dfj0_T888VZ_6ix0oQ84FGguQZ2gEIJGLGdxbd5krT2mjxcu2ql-0ENN5VmYB8-QM9_cSXyPZLbgVE3nsriGXvqQgzvyOLlOXuC1Z5endsJe4_ttlbv7wvGLYg8DSKvCyKPQORZEHkORJ4D0T67PD1ZfEp8t5KGr8g_rP04lrnEkkxZDBlmQQ6yAKUgKAsRF0FBMXgGPA9KJXAGJX2QhzkoEcYI5TTjL9moWlX4inmSJjPEDGZSFQI1f_-0oKA-BuQowygfM2jmJ1WOZl6vdrJMg4aNdjipY_a-vei3ZVnZfvq-nvj21JN5RH4tBxq7K4m0NhguLXzvu1Fa_6nHLNpyEd_6GAeNpFOnFdYpkNkmN1vOXm89esB27_50b9iovtngW3Jv6_zQpHAOHUr_AUNfm7c
linkProvider Taylor & Francis
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3JSsRAEC10POjFXRzHJQePRie9ZDmKKHFcDjKCt5DurgZRRjEZUL_e6iyDG3NQyLGXJFX9aqH6FcC-jgLsG7SkvKh8oXOXaOKhHwibiCg0ZLHcfeer6zC9FYM7effpFr8rq3QxtK2JIiqsdofbJaPbkrgjFwUQ-pK-1S49mZ1ZmJOJ4BR-zQ1vBmk6QWPyX-qehEL4bk7LPPT7Ml-sU1MA_YXC9AdkV3bobAny9gvq8pOHw3GpDvX7N3LH_3ziMiw2Tqp3XGvVCszgaNX1d25qQVZhYYKbb2vAawZkr7h_R49ErpuOYIVH23suF_GIXjFWLuPjmapipFiH27PT4UnqN70YfE0eRunHsVQSLYFhzHLMA8WkYVqzwBoRm8BQFJczrgKrBSbM0oM8VEyLMEZm-znfgM7oaYSb4ElOMRrmLJHaCHQM8H1DYWHMkKMMI9UF1sog0w1RueuX8ZgFLZ_pz5_ThYPJpOeap2P68HUn3MnQ00FEnhFntPdnaWdllTaxdY-T3xbKyteyC9GUSXzqa_Rabcoa7CgyRsBPjppMtv687h7Mp8Ory-zy_PqiBwsV3WxVbbQNnfJljDvkSJVqtzkrHzl4C80
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1ZS8NAEB60gvjiLdZ65MFHo83u5uijqKXWAxEF32J2dxbEUsWkoP56Z5NN8aIPCnncI5uZ_eZg8g3ArooDbGs0pLwofaEym2jikR8I0xFxpMli2f-dLy6j3q3o34V3rs9p7soqbQxtKqKIEqvt5X7Wpq6IO7BBAIEvqVvl0ZPVmYaZiKwRqfjMzXW_1xuDMbkvVUtCIXw7pyYe-n2ZL8bJ1T9_YTD9gdilGeouwH19gKr65HF_VMh99f6N2_EfJ1yEeeeieoeVTi3BFA6XbXdnVwmyDHNj1HxbAV7xH3v5wzt6JHDl-oHlHu3u2UzEAL18JG2-x9NlvUi-Crfdk5ujnu86MfiK_IvCT5JQhmgIChOWYRZIFmqmFAuMFokONMVwGeMyMEpghxl6kEeSKRElyEw742vQGD4NcR28kFOEhhnrhEoLtPzvbU1BYcKQYxjFsgmsFkGqHE257ZYxSIOazfTnx2nC3njSc8XSMXn4qpXteOhJPya_iDPa-7Ow06JMmpiqw8lvC6XFa9GEeMIkPvE1WrUypQ458pQR7JObFnY2_rzuDsxeHXfT89PLsxbMlVyzZanRJjSKlxFukRdVyG13Uz4AzrUKcQ
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect+size+calculations+and+single+subject+designs&rft.jtitle=Educational+psychology+%28Dorchester-on-Thames%29&rft.au=Olive%2C+Melissa+L&rft.au=Smith%2C+Benjamin+W&rft.date=2005-04-01&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis+Ltd&rft.issn=0144-3410&rft.eissn=1469-5820&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2%2F3&rft.spage=313&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F0144341042000301238&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK&rft.externalDocID=813237121
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0144-3410&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0144-3410&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0144-3410&client=summon