K-means properties on six clustering benchmark datasets

This paper has two contributions. First, we introduce a clustering basic benchmark. Second, we study the performance of k-means using this benchmark. Specifically, we measure how the performance depends on four factors: (1) overlap of clusters, (2) number of clusters, (3) dimensionality, and (4) unb...

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Published inApplied intelligence (Dordrecht, Netherlands) Vol. 48; no. 12; pp. 4743 - 4759
Main Authors Fränti, Pasi, Sieranoja, Sami
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.12.2018
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract This paper has two contributions. First, we introduce a clustering basic benchmark. Second, we study the performance of k-means using this benchmark. Specifically, we measure how the performance depends on four factors: (1) overlap of clusters, (2) number of clusters, (3) dimensionality, and (4) unbalance of cluster sizes. The results show that overlap is critical, and that k-means starts to work effectively when the overlap reaches 4% level.
AbstractList This paper has two contributions. First, we introduce a clustering basic benchmark. Second, we study the performance of k-means using this benchmark. Specifically, we measure how the performance depends on four factors: (1) overlap of clusters, (2) number of clusters, (3) dimensionality, and (4) unbalance of cluster sizes. The results show that overlap is critical, and that k-means starts to work effectively when the overlap reaches 4% level.
Author Fränti, Pasi
Sieranoja, Sami
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  organization: Machine Learning Group, School of Computing, University of Eastern Finland
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  givenname: Sami
  surname: Sieranoja
  fullname: Sieranoja, Sami
  organization: Machine Learning Group, School of Computing, University of Eastern Finland
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Thu Apr 24 23:01:18 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 03:31:39 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 21 02:26:50 EST 2025
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Issue 12
Keywords k-means
Benchmark
Clustering quality
Clustering algorithms
Language English
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Snippet This paper has two contributions. First, we introduce a clustering basic benchmark. Second, we study the performance of k-means using this benchmark....
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SubjectTerms Artificial Intelligence
Benchmarks
Clustering
Computer Science
Machines
Manufacturing
Mechanical Engineering
Processes
Unbalance
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Title K-means properties on six clustering benchmark datasets
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10489-018-1238-7
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Volume 48
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