Review on biomass metallurgy: Pretreatment technology, metallurgical mechanism and process design

The metallurgy industry consumes a considerable amount of coal and fossil fuels, and its carbon dioxide emissions are increasing every year. Replacing coal with renewable, carbon-neutral biomass for metallurgical production is of great significance in reducing global carbon consumption. This study d...

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Published inInternational journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials Vol. 29; no. 6; pp. 1133 - 1149
Main Authors Zhang, Jianliang, Fu, Hongyuan, Liu, Yanxiang, Dang, Han, Ye, Lian, Conejo, Alberto N., Xu, Runsheng
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Beijing University of Science and Technology Beijing 01.06.2022
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Alternative energy
Biomass
Biomass energy
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide emissions
Carbon offsets
Ceramics
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical reactions
Chemistry and Materials Science
Coal
Composites
Corrosion and Coatings
Economic analysis
Emissions
Energy consumption
Fossil fuels
Glass
Greenhouse gases
Heat
Industrial applications
Invited Review
Iron
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Metallurgy
Natural Materials
Pretreatment
Renewable resources
Steel industry
Steel production
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
Tribology
pretreatment technology
blast furnace ironmaking
new process design
biomass
benefit assessment
direct reduction
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Abstract The metallurgy industry consumes a considerable amount of coal and fossil fuels, and its carbon dioxide emissions are increasing every year. Replacing coal with renewable, carbon-neutral biomass for metallurgical production is of great significance in reducing global carbon consumption. This study describes the current state of research in biomass metallurgy in recent years and analyzes the concept and scientific principles of biomass metallurgy. The fundamentals of biomass pretreatment technology and biomass metallurgy technology were discussed, and the industrial application framework of biomass metallurgy was proposed. Furthermore, the economic and social advantages of biomass metallurgy were analyzed to serve as a reference for the advancement of fundamental theory and industrial application of biomass metallurgy.
AbstractList The metallurgy industry consumes a considerable amount of coal and fossil fuels, and its carbon dioxide emissions are increasing every year. Replacing coal with renewable, carbon-neutral biomass for metallurgical production is of great significance in reducing global carbon consumption. This study describes the current state of research in biomass metallurgy in recent years and analyzes the concept and scientific principles of biomass metallurgy. The fundamentals of biomass pretreatment technology and biomass metallurgy technology were discussed, and the industrial application framework of biomass metallurgy was proposed. Furthermore, the economic and social advantages of biomass metallurgy were analyzed to serve as a reference for the advancement of fundamental theory and industrial application of biomass metallurgy.
Author Dang, Han
Ye, Lian
Liu, Yanxiang
Xu, Runsheng
Fu, Hongyuan
Zhang, Jianliang
Conejo, Alberto N.
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  givenname: Hongyuan
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  fullname: Fu, Hongyuan
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  givenname: Yanxiang
  surname: Liu
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  email: 827216773@qq.com
  organization: School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, MCC Capital Engineering & Research Incorporation Limited
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  givenname: Han
  surname: Dang
  fullname: Dang, Han
  organization: School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing
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  givenname: Lian
  surname: Ye
  fullname: Ye, Lian
  organization: School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing
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  givenname: Alberto N.
  surname: Conejo
  fullname: Conejo, Alberto N.
  organization: School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Runsheng
  surname: Xu
  fullname: Xu, Runsheng
  email: xurunsheng@ustb.edu.cn
  organization: School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing
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Keywords pretreatment technology
blast furnace ironmaking
new process design
biomass
benefit assessment
direct reduction
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  year: 2015
  ident: 2501_CR65
  publication-title: Chem. Eng. Sci.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ces.2015.01.069
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Snippet The metallurgy industry consumes a considerable amount of coal and fossil fuels, and its carbon dioxide emissions are increasing every year. Replacing coal...
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StartPage 1133
SubjectTerms Alternative energy
Biomass
Biomass energy
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide emissions
Carbon offsets
Ceramics
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical reactions
Chemistry and Materials Science
Coal
Composites
Corrosion and Coatings
Economic analysis
Emissions
Energy consumption
Fossil fuels
Glass
Greenhouse gases
Heat
Industrial applications
Invited Review
Iron
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Metallurgy
Natural Materials
Pretreatment
Renewable resources
Steel industry
Steel production
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
Tribology
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Title Review on biomass metallurgy: Pretreatment technology, metallurgical mechanism and process design
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12613-022-2501-9
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2919479963
Volume 29
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