Effect of Stress Relieving Heat Treatment on the Microstructure and High-Temperature Compressive Deformation Behavior of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Manufactured by Selective Laser Melting

This study aims to investigate the effect of stress relieving heat treatment on the microstructure and high-temperature compressive deformation behavior of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, manufactured by selective laser melting. Initial microstructural observation confirmed elongated prior β grains in the buil...

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Published inMetallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Vol. 49; no. 11; pp. 5763 - 5774
Main Authors Kim, Young-Kyun, Park, Soon-Hong, Kim, Yong-Jin, Almangour, Bandar, Lee, Kee-Ahn
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.11.2018
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract This study aims to investigate the effect of stress relieving heat treatment on the microstructure and high-temperature compressive deformation behavior of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, manufactured by selective laser melting. Initial microstructural observation confirmed elongated prior β grains in the building direction of both specimens (as-fabricated and heat-treated specimens). Along with such, the as-fabricated specimen only featured α′ -martensite phase, while the heat-treated specimen featured α′ -martensite and some α and β phases. Compression tests carried out at room temperature gave yield strengths of 1365 and 1138 MPa for the as-fabricated and heat-treated specimens, respectively. Such values are similar or greater than those of commercial wrought materials. The compressive fracture strain significantly increased after heat treatment. There was a general tendency of reducing yield strength as compressive temperatures increased. At temperatures greater than 700 °C, the as-fabricated and heat-treated specimens achieved similar strength. Microstructural observation after deformation confirmed that the initial microstructure was retained up to temperatures of 500 °C. At 700 °C or greater, both specimens showed drastic microstructural evolution.
AbstractList This study aims to investigate the effect of stress relieving heat treatment on the microstructure and high-temperature compressive deformation behavior of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, manufactured by selective laser melting. Initial microstructural observation confirmed elongated prior β grains in the building direction of both specimens (as-fabricated and heat-treated specimens). Along with such, the as-fabricated specimen only featured α′-martensite phase, while the heat-treated specimen featured α′-martensite and some α and β phases. Compression tests carried out at room temperature gave yield strengths of 1365 and 1138 MPa for the as-fabricated and heat-treated specimens, respectively. Such values are similar or greater than those of commercial wrought materials. The compressive fracture strain significantly increased after heat treatment. There was a general tendency of reducing yield strength as compressive temperatures increased. At temperatures greater than 700 °C, the as-fabricated and heat-treated specimens achieved similar strength. Microstructural observation after deformation confirmed that the initial microstructure was retained up to temperatures of 500 °C. At 700 °C or greater, both specimens showed drastic microstructural evolution.
This study aims to investigate the effect of stress relieving heat treatment on the microstructure and high-temperature compressive deformation behavior of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, manufactured by selective laser melting. Initial microstructural observation confirmed elongated prior β grains in the building direction of both specimens (as-fabricated and heat-treated specimens). Along with such, the as-fabricated specimen only featured α′ -martensite phase, while the heat-treated specimen featured α′ -martensite and some α and β phases. Compression tests carried out at room temperature gave yield strengths of 1365 and 1138 MPa for the as-fabricated and heat-treated specimens, respectively. Such values are similar or greater than those of commercial wrought materials. The compressive fracture strain significantly increased after heat treatment. There was a general tendency of reducing yield strength as compressive temperatures increased. At temperatures greater than 700 °C, the as-fabricated and heat-treated specimens achieved similar strength. Microstructural observation after deformation confirmed that the initial microstructure was retained up to temperatures of 500 °C. At 700 °C or greater, both specimens showed drastic microstructural evolution.
Author Almangour, Bandar
Kim, Young-Kyun
Kim, Yong-Jin
Park, Soon-Hong
Lee, Kee-Ahn
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  givenname: Kee-Ahn
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  email: keeahn@inha.ac.kr
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Snippet This study aims to investigate the effect of stress relieving heat treatment on the microstructure and high-temperature compressive deformation behavior of the...
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StartPage 5763
SubjectTerms Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Compression tests
Compressive properties
Compressive strength
Deformation
Elongation
Heat treating
Heat treatment
Laser beam melting
Martensite
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Microstructure
Nanotechnology
Stress relieving
Structural Materials
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
Titanium base alloys
Yield strength
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Title Effect of Stress Relieving Heat Treatment on the Microstructure and High-Temperature Compressive Deformation Behavior of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Manufactured by Selective Laser Melting
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