Technical Innovation of Land Treatment Systems for Municipal Wastewater in Northeast China
On the basis of ecological principles including holistic optimization, cycling and regeneration, and regional differentiation, land treatment systems (LTSs) for municipal wastewater were continuously explored and updated in the western Shenyang area and the Huolinhe area, China. Intensified pretreat...
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Published in | Pedosphere Vol. 16; no. 3; pp. 297 - 303 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecological Process, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016 China
01.06.2006
Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039 China%Shenyang Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110010 China Shenyang Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110010 China College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071 China%Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecological Process, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016 China |
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Abstract | On the basis of ecological principles including holistic optimization, cycling and regeneration, and regional differentiation, land treatment systems (LTSs) for municipal wastewater were continuously explored and updated in the western Shenyang area and the Huolinhe area, China. Intensified pretreatment, addition of a man-made soil filtration layer, and use of an ecologically diversified secondary plant cover were proved to be technically feasible. Hydraulic loading was determined according to the assimilation capacity of soil ecosystems, thus ensuring safe operation of wastewater treatment. This modernized and alternative approach to wastewater treatment had been widely applied in middle-sized and small cities and towns of Northeast China, and these innovative systems in some areas had indicated favorable ecological, social, and economic benefits. |
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AbstractList | On the basis of ecological principles including holistic optimization, cycling and regeneration, and regional differentiation, land treatment systems (LTSs) for municipal wastewater were continuously explored and updated in the western Shenyang area and the Huolinhe area, China. Intensified pretreatment, addition of a man-made soil filtration layer, and use of an ecologically diversified secondary plant cover were proved to be technically feasible. Hydraulic loading was determined according to the assimilation capacity of soil ecosystems, thus ensuring safe operation of wastewater treatment. This modernized and alternative approach to wastewater treatment had been widely applied in middle-sized and small cities and towns of Northeast China, and these innovative systems in some areas had indicated favorable ecological, social, and economic benefits. S1; On the basis of ecological principles including holistic optimization, cycling and regeneration, and regional differen tiation, land treatment systems (LTSs) for municipal wastewater were continuously explored and updated in the western Shenyang area and the Huolinhe area, China. Intensified pretreatment, addition of a man-made soil filtration layer, and use of an ecologically diversified secondary plant cover were proved to be technically feasible. Hydraulic loading was de termined according to the assimilation capacity of soil ecosystems, thus ensuring safe operation of wastewater treatment.This modernized and alternative approach to wastewater treatment had been widely applied in middle-sized and small cities and towns of Northeast China, and these innovative systems in some areas had indicated favorable ecological, social,and economic benefits. |
Author | ZHOU, Qi-Xing ZHANG, Qian-Ru SUN, Tie-Heng |
AuthorAffiliation | Shenyang Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110010 China;College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071 China%Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecological Process, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016 China;Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039 China%Shenyang Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110010 China;Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecological Process, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016 China |
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