In Situ Synthesis of β-Na1.5Y1.5F6: Er3+ Crystals in Oxyfluoride Silicate Glass for Temperature Sensors and Their Spectral Conversion and Optical Thermometry Analysis

Transparent oxyfluoride glass-ceramics (GCs) with embedded β-Na1.5Y1.5F6 crystals doped with Er3+ ions were fabricated by a melt-quenching method with subsequent heat-treatment. The structural characterizations and spectroscopic techniques were performed to verify the precipitation of β-Na1.5Y1.5F6...

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Published inMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 26; no. 22; p. 6901
Main Authors Dagupati, Rajesh, Klement, Robert, Rajavaram, Ramaraghavulu, Velázquez, José J., Galusek, Dušan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 16.11.2021
MDPI
Subjects
Ceramics
Crystals
down-conversion
Energy
Energy levels
Fluorides
glass
Glass ceramics
glass-ceramic
Heat treatment
optical thermometry
Oxyfluorides
Sensors
Temperature dependence
Temperature sensors
Thermometry
up-conversion
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Abstract Transparent oxyfluoride glass-ceramics (GCs) with embedded β-Na1.5Y1.5F6 crystals doped with Er3+ ions were fabricated by a melt-quenching method with subsequent heat-treatment. The structural characterizations and spectroscopic techniques were performed to verify the precipitation of β-Na1.5Y1.5F6 crystals and partition of the Er3+ dopant into the crystals. Bright green up-conversion (UC) emission was achieved in Er3+-doped glass-ceramic (Er-GC). Furthermore, the temperature-dependent visible UC behavior based on thermally coupled energy levels (TCLs) and non-thermally coupled energy levels (NTCLs) was also examined in the temperature range 298 k to 823 K with maximum relative sensitivity (Sr) of 1.1% K−1 at 298 K for TCLs in Er-G and Er-GC samples.
AbstractList Transparent oxyfluoride glass-ceramics (GCs) with embedded β-Na1.5Y1.5F6 crystals doped with Er3+ ions were fabricated by a melt-quenching method with subsequent heat-treatment. The structural characterizations and spectroscopic techniques were performed to verify the precipitation of β-Na1.5Y1.5F6 crystals and partition of the Er3+ dopant into the crystals. Bright green up-conversion (UC) emission was achieved in Er3+-doped glass-ceramic (Er-GC). Furthermore, the temperature-dependent visible UC behavior based on thermally coupled energy levels (TCLs) and non-thermally coupled energy levels (NTCLs) was also examined in the temperature range 298 k to 823 K with maximum relative sensitivity (Sr) of 1.1% K-1 at 298 K for TCLs in Er-G and Er-GC samples.
Transparent oxyfluoride glass-ceramics (GCs) with embedded β-Na1.5Y1.5F6 crystals doped with Er3+ ions were fabricated by a melt-quenching method with subsequent heat-treatment. The structural characterizations and spectroscopic techniques were performed to verify the precipitation of β-Na1.5Y1.5F6 crystals and partition of the Er3+ dopant into the crystals. Bright green up-conversion (UC) emission was achieved in Er3+-doped glass-ceramic (Er-GC). Furthermore, the temperature-dependent visible UC behavior based on thermally coupled energy levels (TCLs) and non-thermally coupled energy levels (NTCLs) was also examined in the temperature range 298 k to 823 K with maximum relative sensitivity (Sr) of 1.1% K−1 at 298 K for TCLs in Er-G and Er-GC samples.
Transparent oxyfluoride glass-ceramics (GCs) with embedded β-Na 1 . 5 Y 1 . 5 F 6 crystals doped with Er 3+ ions were fabricated by a melt-quenching method with subsequent heat-treatment. The structural characterizations and spectroscopic techniques were performed to verify the precipitation of β-Na 1 . 5 Y 1 . 5 F 6 crystals and partition of the Er 3+ dopant into the crystals. Bright green up-conversion (UC) emission was achieved in Er 3+ -doped glass-ceramic (Er-GC). Furthermore, the temperature-dependent visible UC behavior based on thermally coupled energy levels (TCLs) and non-thermally coupled energy levels (NTCLs) was also examined in the temperature range 298 k to 823 K with maximum relative sensitivity ( S r ) of 1.1% K −1 at 298 K for TCLs in Er-G and Er-GC samples.
Author Rajavaram, Ramaraghavulu
Velázquez, José J
Galusek, Dušan
Klement, Robert
Dagupati, Rajesh
AuthorAffiliation 1 FunGlass, Alexander Dubček University of Trenčín, Študentská 2, SK-911 50 Trenčín, Slovakia; jose.velazquez@tnuni.sk (J.J.V.); dusan.galusek@tnuni.sk (D.G.)
3 Joint Glass Centre of the IIC SAS, TnUAD and FChPT STU, Trenčín, Študentská 2, SK-911 50 Trenčín, Slovakia
2 Department of Physics, Annamacharya Institute of Technology & Sciences, Rajampet A.P-516115, India; ramaraghavulu@gmail.com
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 3 Joint Glass Centre of the IIC SAS, TnUAD and FChPT STU, Trenčín, Študentská 2, SK-911 50 Trenčín, Slovakia
– name: 1 FunGlass, Alexander Dubček University of Trenčín, Študentská 2, SK-911 50 Trenčín, Slovakia; jose.velazquez@tnuni.sk (J.J.V.); dusan.galusek@tnuni.sk (D.G.)
– name: 2 Department of Physics, Annamacharya Institute of Technology & Sciences, Rajampet A.P-516115, India; ramaraghavulu@gmail.com
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Snippet Transparent oxyfluoride glass-ceramics (GCs) with embedded β-Na1.5Y1.5F6 crystals doped with Er3+ ions were fabricated by a melt-quenching method with...
Transparent oxyfluoride glass-ceramics (GCs) with embedded β-Na 1 . 5 Y 1 . 5 F 6 crystals doped with Er 3+ ions were fabricated by a melt-quenching method...
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SubjectTerms Ceramics
Crystals
down-conversion
Energy
Energy levels
Fluorides
glass
Glass ceramics
glass-ceramic
Heat treatment
optical thermometry
Oxyfluorides
Sensors
Temperature dependence
Temperature sensors
Thermometry
up-conversion
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Title In Situ Synthesis of β-Na1.5Y1.5F6: Er3+ Crystals in Oxyfluoride Silicate Glass for Temperature Sensors and Their Spectral Conversion and Optical Thermometry Analysis
URI https://www.proquest.com/docview/2602162590
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2604015272
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8619172
https://doaj.org/article/c1273b26ce4d4e95a557b1b9554353d7
Volume 26
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