Awareness Regarding Human Papilloma Virus Among Health Professionals and Will to Accept Vaccination: A Systematic Review
Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmitted disease and the leading cause of cervical cancer. The undeniable causal link between HPV and cervical cancer led to the creation of HPV prophylactic vaccines. Health professionals are key in counseling parents about their...
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Published in | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) Vol. 14; no. 10; p. e30855 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Cureus
29.10.2022
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Abstract | Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmitted disease and the leading cause of cervical cancer. The undeniable causal link between HPV and cervical cancer led to the creation of HPV prophylactic vaccines. Health professionals are key in counseling parents about their children's immunization, as they are considered valid and reliable sources of information. The systematic review aimed to determine doctors' and nurses' knowledge of HPV, their awareness of the vaccine, and their willingness to accept vaccination. Systematic studies were conducted from 2015 to January 2022 in Medline/PubMed and Google Scholar online databases. The systematic review included 10 good-quality cross-sectional studies and a total of 6700 participants who were administered self-administered questionnaires or personal interviews. From the analysis of most of the studies, it is demonstrated that health professionals have a satisfactory level of knowledge about HPV infection and its effects on human health, even if their knowledge gap in essential details regarding the virus and HPV vaccination is apparent. It was found that various factors regarding health professionals, such as their specialty, gender, working environment, weekly working hours, and the interval since their last HPV training, contribute to forming their knowledge level about HPV and vaccination. In addition, most studies show that most healthcare professionals knew about the existence of HPV vaccines but did not know many details about how their work and their potential benefits. In conclusion, the provision of counseling by health professionals is currently estimated to be the strongest predictor of target group compliance with the HPV vaccine. Consequently, it is essentially considered to investigate the HPV-related knowledge level among health workers and to intensively reeducate them regarding the HPV infection risks and the necessity of HPV vaccination to improve their awareness and strengthen their attitude in favor of vaccination against cervical cancer. |
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AbstractList | Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmitted disease and the leading cause of cervical cancer. The undeniable causal link between HPV and cervical cancer led to the creation of HPV prophylactic vaccines. Health professionals are key in counseling parents about their children's immunization, as they are considered valid and reliable sources of information. The systematic review aimed to determine doctors' and nurses' knowledge of HPV, their awareness of the vaccine, and their willingness to accept vaccination. Systematic studies were conducted from 2015 to January 2022 in Medline/PubMed and Google Scholar online databases. The systematic review included 10 good-quality cross-sectional studies and a total of 6700 participants who were administered self-administered questionnaires or personal interviews. From the analysis of most of the studies, it is demonstrated that health professionals have a satisfactory level of knowledge about HPV infection and its effects on human health, even if their knowledge gap in essential details regarding the virus and HPV vaccination is apparent. It was found that various factors regarding health professionals, such as their specialty, gender, working environment, weekly working hours, and the interval since their last HPV training, contribute to forming their knowledge level about HPV and vaccination. In addition, most studies show that most healthcare professionals knew about the existence of HPV vaccines but did not know many details about how their work and their potential benefits. In conclusion, the provision of counseling by health professionals is currently estimated to be the strongest predictor of target group compliance with the HPV vaccine. Consequently, it is essentially considered to investigate the HPV-related knowledge level among health workers and to intensively reeducate them regarding the HPV infection risks and the necessity of HPV vaccination to improve their awareness and strengthen their attitude in favor of vaccination against cervical cancer. Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmitted disease and the leading cause of cervical cancer. The undeniable causal link between HPV and cervical cancer led to the creation of HPV prophylactic vaccines. Health professionals are key in counseling parents about their children's immunization, as they are considered valid and reliable sources of information. The systematic review aimed to determine doctors' and nurses' knowledge of HPV, their awareness of the vaccine, and their willingness to accept vaccination. Systematic studies were conducted from 2015 to January 2022 in Medline/PubMed and Google Scholar online databases. The systematic review included 10 good-quality cross-sectional studies and a total of 6700 participants who were administered self-administered questionnaires or personal interviews. From the analysis of most of the studies, it is demonstrated that health professionals have a satisfactory level of knowledge about HPV infection and its effects on human health, even if their knowledge gap in essential details regarding the virus and HPV vaccination is apparent. It was found that various factors regarding health professionals, such as their specialty, gender, working environment, weekly working hours, and the interval since their last HPV training, contribute to forming their knowledge level about HPV and vaccination. In addition, most studies show that most healthcare professionals knew about the existence of HPV vaccines but did not know many details about how their work and their potential benefits. In conclusion, the provision of counseling by health professionals is currently estimated to be the strongest predictor of target group compliance with the HPV vaccine. Consequently, it is essentially considered to investigate the HPV-related knowledge level among health workers and to intensively reeducate them regarding the HPV infection risks and the necessity of HPV vaccination to improve their awareness and strengthen their attitude in favor of vaccination against cervical cancer.Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmitted disease and the leading cause of cervical cancer. The undeniable causal link between HPV and cervical cancer led to the creation of HPV prophylactic vaccines. Health professionals are key in counseling parents about their children's immunization, as they are considered valid and reliable sources of information. The systematic review aimed to determine doctors' and nurses' knowledge of HPV, their awareness of the vaccine, and their willingness to accept vaccination. Systematic studies were conducted from 2015 to January 2022 in Medline/PubMed and Google Scholar online databases. The systematic review included 10 good-quality cross-sectional studies and a total of 6700 participants who were administered self-administered questionnaires or personal interviews. From the analysis of most of the studies, it is demonstrated that health professionals have a satisfactory level of knowledge about HPV infection and its effects on human health, even if their knowledge gap in essential details regarding the virus and HPV vaccination is apparent. It was found that various factors regarding health professionals, such as their specialty, gender, working environment, weekly working hours, and the interval since their last HPV training, contribute to forming their knowledge level about HPV and vaccination. In addition, most studies show that most healthcare professionals knew about the existence of HPV vaccines but did not know many details about how their work and their potential benefits. In conclusion, the provision of counseling by health professionals is currently estimated to be the strongest predictor of target group compliance with the HPV vaccine. Consequently, it is essentially considered to investigate the HPV-related knowledge level among health workers and to intensively reeducate them regarding the HPV infection risks and the necessity of HPV vaccination to improve their awareness and strengthen their attitude in favor of vaccination against cervical cancer. |
Author | Sfondyli, Elena Alexopoulou, Efthymia Thanasa, Efthymia Thanasas, Ioannis Gerokostas, Ektoras-Evangelos Thanasa, Anna Kontogeorgis, Gerasimos Balafa, Konstantina Grapsidi, Vasiliki Ntella, Georgia Koutalia, Nikoleta Paraoulakis, Ioannis Kamaretsos, Evangelos Stamouli, Dimitra |
AuthorAffiliation | 2 Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC 4 Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital in Trikala, Trikala, GRC 3 Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospial of Trikala, Trikala, GRC 1 Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC 5 Obsretrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 5 Obsretrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC – name: 1 Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC – name: 2 Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC – name: 4 Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital in Trikala, Trikala, GRC – name: 3 Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospial of Trikala, Trikala, GRC |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Efthymia surname: Thanasa fullname: Thanasa, Efthymia organization: Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC – sequence: 2 givenname: Anna surname: Thanasa fullname: Thanasa, Anna organization: Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC – sequence: 3 givenname: Evangelos surname: Kamaretsos fullname: Kamaretsos, Evangelos organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 4 givenname: Ioannis surname: Paraoulakis fullname: Paraoulakis, Ioannis organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospial of Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 5 givenname: Konstantina surname: Balafa fullname: Balafa, Konstantina organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital in Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 6 givenname: Ektoras-Evangelos surname: Gerokostas fullname: Gerokostas, Ektoras-Evangelos organization: Obsretrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 7 givenname: Gerasimos surname: Kontogeorgis fullname: Kontogeorgis, Gerasimos organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 8 givenname: Nikoleta surname: Koutalia fullname: Koutalia, Nikoleta organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 9 givenname: Dimitra surname: Stamouli fullname: Stamouli, Dimitra organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital in Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 10 givenname: Vasiliki surname: Grapsidi fullname: Grapsidi, Vasiliki organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital in Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 11 givenname: Efthymia surname: Alexopoulou fullname: Alexopoulou, Efthymia organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital in Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 12 givenname: Georgia surname: Ntella fullname: Ntella, Georgia organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital in Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 13 givenname: Elena surname: Sfondyli fullname: Sfondyli, Elena organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital in Trikala, Trikala, GRC – sequence: 14 givenname: Ioannis surname: Thanasas fullname: Thanasas, Ioannis organization: Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC |
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Keywords | health professionals acceptance of hpv vaccination awareness hpv vaccines hpv knowledge |
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