Normal Echocardiographic Measurements in a Korean Population Study: Part II. Doppler and Tissue Doppler Imaging
Hemodynamic and functional evaluation with Doppler and tissue Doppler study as a part of comprehensive echocardiography is essential but normal reference values have never been reported from Korean normal population especially according to age and sex. Using Normal echOcaRdiographic Measurements in...
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Published in | Journal of Cardiovascular Ultrasound Vol. 24; no. 2; pp. 144 - 152 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Korea (South)
Korean Society of Echocardiography
01.06.2016
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Abstract | Hemodynamic and functional evaluation with Doppler and tissue Doppler study as a part of comprehensive echocardiography is essential but normal reference values have never been reported from Korean normal population especially according to age and sex.
Using Normal echOcaRdiographic Measurements in a KoreAn popuLation study subjects, we obtained normal reference values for Doppler and tissue Doppler echocardiography including tricuspid annular velocities according to current guidelines and compared values according to gender and age groups.
Mitral early diastolic (E) and late diastolic (A) velocity as well as E/A ratio were significantly higher in women compared to those in men. Conversely, mitral peak systolic and late diastolic annular velocity in both septal and lateral mitral annulus were significantly lower in women compared to those in men. However, there were no significant differences in both septal and lateral mitral early diastolic annular (e') velocity between men and women. In both men and women, mitral E velocity and its deceleration time as well as both E/A and E/e' ratio considerably increased with age. There were no significant differences in tricuspid inflow velocities and tricuspid lateral annular velocities between men and women except e' velocity, which was significantly higher in women compared to that in men. However, changes in both tricuspid inflow and lateral annular velocities according to age were similar to those in mitral velocities.
Since there were significant differences in Doppler and tissue Doppler echocardiographic variables between men and women and changes according to age were even more considerable in both gender groups, normal Doppler echocardiographic values should be differentially applied based on age and sex. |
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AbstractList | BACKGROUNDHemodynamic and functional evaluation with Doppler and tissue Doppler study as a part of comprehensive echocardiography is essential but normal reference values have never been reported from Korean normal population especially according to age and sex. METHODSUsing Normal echOcaRdiographic Measurements in a KoreAn popuLation study subjects, we obtained normal reference values for Doppler and tissue Doppler echocardiography including tricuspid annular velocities according to current guidelines and compared values according to gender and age groups. RESULTSMitral early diastolic (E) and late diastolic (A) velocity as well as E/A ratio were significantly higher in women compared to those in men. Conversely, mitral peak systolic and late diastolic annular velocity in both septal and lateral mitral annulus were significantly lower in women compared to those in men. However, there were no significant differences in both septal and lateral mitral early diastolic annular (e') velocity between men and women. In both men and women, mitral E velocity and its deceleration time as well as both E/A and E/e' ratio considerably increased with age. There were no significant differences in tricuspid inflow velocities and tricuspid lateral annular velocities between men and women except e' velocity, which was significantly higher in women compared to that in men. However, changes in both tricuspid inflow and lateral annular velocities according to age were similar to those in mitral velocities. CONCLUSIONSince there were significant differences in Doppler and tissue Doppler echocardiographic variables between men and women and changes according to age were even more considerable in both gender groups, normal Doppler echocardiographic values should be differentially applied based on age and sex. Hemodynamic and functional evaluation with Doppler and tissue Doppler study as a part of comprehensive echocardiography is essential but normal reference values have never been reported from Korean normal population especially according to age and sex. Using Normal echOcaRdiographic Measurements in a KoreAn popuLation study subjects, we obtained normal reference values for Doppler and tissue Doppler echocardiography including tricuspid annular velocities according to current guidelines and compared values according to gender and age groups. Mitral early diastolic (E) and late diastolic (A) velocity as well as E/A ratio were significantly higher in women compared to those in men. Conversely, mitral peak systolic and late diastolic annular velocity in both septal and lateral mitral annulus were significantly lower in women compared to those in men. However, there were no significant differences in both septal and lateral mitral early diastolic annular (e') velocity between men and women. In both men and women, mitral E velocity and its deceleration time as well as both E/A and E/e' ratio considerably increased with age. There were no significant differences in tricuspid inflow velocities and tricuspid lateral annular velocities between men and women except e' velocity, which was significantly higher in women compared to that in men. However, changes in both tricuspid inflow and lateral annular velocities according to age were similar to those in mitral velocities. Since there were significant differences in Doppler and tissue Doppler echocardiographic variables between men and women and changes according to age were even more considerable in both gender groups, normal Doppler echocardiographic values should be differentially applied based on age and sex. |
Author | Cho, Goo-Yeong Park, Jin-Sun Kim, Woo-Shik Park, Seong-Mi Choi, Jung Hyun Choi, Jin-Oh Kim, Kye Hun Shin, Dae-Hee Sohn, Il Suk Kim, Hyung-Kwan Shim, Chi Young Shin, Sung Hee Lee, Sang Yeub Park, Jeong Rang Yoo, Nam Jin Park, Seung Woo Kim, Hyungseop Lee, Mi-Rae Kim, Dae-Hee Jung, Hae Ok Kim, Mi-Jeong Park, Jae-Hyeong Shin, Mi-Seung Shin, Gil Ja |
AuthorAffiliation | 17 Division of Cardiology, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea 5 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Korea 8 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea 13 Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea 18 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea 11 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea 23 Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea 22 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University School of Medicine, Cheongju |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 13 Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea – name: 14 Department of Cardiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea – name: 17 Division of Cardiology, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea – name: 18 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – name: 8 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – name: 21 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea – name: 20 Department of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea – name: 5 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Korea – name: 7 Division of Cardiology, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea – name: 11 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – name: 1 Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – name: 10 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea – name: 12 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea – name: 22 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University School of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea – name: 6 Department of Cardiology, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea – name: 23 Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea – name: 2 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gil Hospital, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, Korea – name: 19 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea – name: 3 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Korea – name: 9 Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University Hospital, Institute of Wonkwang Medical Science, Iksan, Korea – name: 15 Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea – name: 4 Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea – name: 16 Department of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea |
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sequence: 20 givenname: Kye Hun surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Kye Hun organization: Department of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea – sequence: 21 givenname: Jae-Hyeong surname: Park fullname: Park, Jae-Hyeong organization: Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea – sequence: 22 givenname: Sang Yeub surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Sang Yeub organization: Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University School of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea – sequence: 23 givenname: Woo-Shik surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Woo-Shik organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 24 givenname: Seung Woo surname: Park fullname: Park, Seung Woo organization: Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Center, Samsung Medical 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Keywords | Reference value Normal population Transthoracic echocardiography Doppler Tissue Doppler |
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Snippet | Hemodynamic and functional evaluation with Doppler and tissue Doppler study as a part of comprehensive echocardiography is essential but normal reference... BACKGROUNDHemodynamic and functional evaluation with Doppler and tissue Doppler study as a part of comprehensive echocardiography is essential but normal... |
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Title | Normal Echocardiographic Measurements in a Korean Population Study: Part II. Doppler and Tissue Doppler Imaging |
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