Numerical Investigation of Micropolar Casson Fluid over a Stretching Sheet with Internal Heating

This theoretical study investigates the microrotation effects on mixed convection flow induced by a stretching sheet. Casson fluid model along with microrotation is considered to model the governing flow problem. The system is assumed to undergo internal heating phenomenon. The governing physical pr...

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Published inCommunications in theoretical physics Vol. 67; no. 4; pp. 443 - 448
Main Authors Mehmood, Zaffar, Mehmood, R., Iqbal, Z.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd 01.04.2017
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ISSN0253-6102
DOI10.1088/0253-6102/67/4/443

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Abstract This theoretical study investigates the microrotation effects on mixed convection flow induced by a stretching sheet. Casson fluid model along with microrotation is considered to model the governing flow problem. The system is assumed to undergo internal heating phenomenon. The governing physical problem is transformed into system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using scaling group of transformations. These equations are solved numerically using Runge Kutta Fehlberg scheme coupled with shooting technique. Influence of sundry parameters for the case of strong and weak concentration of microelements on velocity, temperature, skin friction and local heat flux at the surface are computed and discussed. Lower skin friction and heat flux is observed for the case of weak concentration(n = 0.5)compared to strong concentration of microelements(n = 0.0) near the wall.
AbstractList This theoretical study investigates the microrotation effects on mixed convection flow induced by a stretching sheet. Casson fluid model along with microrotation is considered to model the governing flow problem. The system is assumed to undergo internal heating phenomenon. The governing physical problem is transformed into system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using scaling group of transformations. These equations are solved numerically using Runge Kutta Fehlberg scheme coupled with shooting technique. Influence of sundry parameters for the case of strong and weak concentration of microelements on velocity, temperature, skin friction and local heat flux at the surface are computed and discussed. Lower skin friction and heat flux is observed for the case of weak concentration ( n = 0.5 ) compared to strong concentration of microelements ( n = 0.0 ) near the wall.
This theoretical study investigates the microrotation effects on mixed convection flow induced by a stretching sheet. Casson fluid model along with microrotation is considered to model the governing flow problem. The system is assumed to undergo internal heating phenomenon. The governing physical problem is transformed into system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using scaling group of transformations. These equations are solved numerically using Runge Kutta Fehlberg scheme coupled with shooting technique. Influence of sundry parameters for the case of strong and weak concentration of microelements on velocity, temperature, skin friction and local heat flux at the surface are computed and discussed. Lower skin friction and heat flux is observed for the case of weak concentration(n = 0.5)compared to strong concentration of microelements(n = 0.0) near the wall.
Author Zaffar Mehmood R.Mehmood Z.Iqbal
AuthorAffiliation Department of Mathematics, HITEC University, Taxila, Pakistan
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Notes micropolar Casson fluid mixed convection internal heating numerical solution
11-2592/O3
This theoretical study investigates the microrotation effects on mixed convection flow induced by a stretching sheet. Casson fluid model along with microrotation is considered to model the governing flow problem. The system is assumed to undergo internal heating phenomenon. The governing physical problem is transformed into system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using scaling group of transformations. These equations are solved numerically using Runge Kutta Fehlberg scheme coupled with shooting technique. Influence of sundry parameters for the case of strong and weak concentration of microelements on velocity, temperature, skin friction and local heat flux at the surface are computed and discussed. Lower skin friction and heat flux is observed for the case of weak concentration(n = 0.5)compared to strong concentration of microelements(n = 0.0) near the wall.
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StartPage 443
SubjectTerms Casson fluid
internal heating
micropolar
mixed convection
numerical solution
Title Numerical Investigation of Micropolar Casson Fluid over a Stretching Sheet with Internal Heating
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