Numerical Investigation of Micropolar Casson Fluid over a Stretching Sheet with Internal Heating
This theoretical study investigates the microrotation effects on mixed convection flow induced by a stretching sheet. Casson fluid model along with microrotation is considered to model the governing flow problem. The system is assumed to undergo internal heating phenomenon. The governing physical pr...
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Published in | Communications in theoretical physics Vol. 67; no. 4; pp. 443 - 448 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd
01.04.2017
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ISSN | 0253-6102 |
DOI | 10.1088/0253-6102/67/4/443 |
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Abstract | This theoretical study investigates the microrotation effects on mixed convection flow induced by a stretching sheet. Casson fluid model along with microrotation is considered to model the governing flow problem. The system is assumed to undergo internal heating phenomenon. The governing physical problem is transformed into system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using scaling group of transformations. These equations are solved numerically using Runge Kutta Fehlberg scheme coupled with shooting technique. Influence of sundry parameters for the case of strong and weak concentration of microelements on velocity, temperature, skin friction and local heat flux at the surface are computed and discussed. Lower skin friction and heat flux is observed for the case of weak concentration(n = 0.5)compared to strong concentration of microelements(n = 0.0) near the wall. |
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AbstractList | This theoretical study investigates the microrotation effects on mixed convection flow induced by a stretching sheet. Casson fluid model along with microrotation is considered to model the governing flow problem. The system is assumed to undergo internal heating phenomenon. The governing physical problem is transformed into system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using scaling group of transformations. These equations are solved numerically using Runge Kutta Fehlberg scheme coupled with shooting technique. Influence of sundry parameters for the case of strong and weak concentration of microelements on velocity, temperature, skin friction and local heat flux at the surface are computed and discussed. Lower skin friction and heat flux is observed for the case of weak concentration ( n = 0.5 ) compared to strong concentration of microelements ( n = 0.0 ) near the wall. This theoretical study investigates the microrotation effects on mixed convection flow induced by a stretching sheet. Casson fluid model along with microrotation is considered to model the governing flow problem. The system is assumed to undergo internal heating phenomenon. The governing physical problem is transformed into system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using scaling group of transformations. These equations are solved numerically using Runge Kutta Fehlberg scheme coupled with shooting technique. Influence of sundry parameters for the case of strong and weak concentration of microelements on velocity, temperature, skin friction and local heat flux at the surface are computed and discussed. Lower skin friction and heat flux is observed for the case of weak concentration(n = 0.5)compared to strong concentration of microelements(n = 0.0) near the wall. |
Author | Zaffar Mehmood R.Mehmood Z.Iqbal |
AuthorAffiliation | Department of Mathematics, HITEC University, Taxila, Pakistan |
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Notes | micropolar Casson fluid mixed convection internal heating numerical solution 11-2592/O3 This theoretical study investigates the microrotation effects on mixed convection flow induced by a stretching sheet. Casson fluid model along with microrotation is considered to model the governing flow problem. The system is assumed to undergo internal heating phenomenon. The governing physical problem is transformed into system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using scaling group of transformations. These equations are solved numerically using Runge Kutta Fehlberg scheme coupled with shooting technique. Influence of sundry parameters for the case of strong and weak concentration of microelements on velocity, temperature, skin friction and local heat flux at the surface are computed and discussed. Lower skin friction and heat flux is observed for the case of weak concentration(n = 0.5)compared to strong concentration of microelements(n = 0.0) near the wall. |
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References | 22 23 Azhar E. (34) 2016; 71 26 27 28 29 Bhattacharyya K. (14) 2013; 22 Eringen A. C. (2) 1966; 16 Shahzad S. A. (11) 2013; 30 30 31 32 33 12 13 15 16 Pop I. (24) 2001 17 18 1 3 4 5 6 7 Vajravelu K. (19) 1993; 20 8 9 Casson N. ed Mill C. C. (10) 1959 Makinde O. D. (25) 2010; 5 20 21 |
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Title | Numerical Investigation of Micropolar Casson Fluid over a Stretching Sheet with Internal Heating |
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