Fault tolerant deterministic secure quantum communication using logical Bell states against collective noise

This study proposes two novel fault tolerant deterministic secure quantum communication （DSQC） schemes resistant to collective noise using logical Bell states. Either DSQC scheme is constructed based on a new coding function, which is designed by exploiting the property of the corresponding logical...

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Published inChinese physics B Vol. 24; no. 4; pp. 53 - 62
Main Author 王朝 刘建伟 陈秀波 毕亚港 尚涛
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.04.2015
Subjects
Bells
Channels
Decoys
Fault tolerance
Fault tolerant
Noise
Qubits (quantum computing)
Strategy
安全性
容错
旋转噪声
相位噪声
贝尔
逻辑
量子通信
集体
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Abstract This study proposes two novel fault tolerant deterministic secure quantum communication （DSQC） schemes resistant to collective noise using logical Bell states. Either DSQC scheme is constructed based on a new coding function, which is designed by exploiting the property of the corresponding logical Bell states immune to collective-dephasing noise and collective-rotation noise, respectively. The secret message can be encoded by two simple unitary operations and decoded by merely performing Bell measurements, which can make the proposed scheme more convenient in practical applications. Moreover, the strategy of one-step quanta transmission, together with the technique of decoy logical qubits checking not only reduces the influence of other noise existing in a quantum channel, but also guarantees the security of the communication between two legitimate users. The final analysis shows that the proposed schemes are feasible and robust against various well-known attacks over the collective noise channel.
AbstractList This study proposes two novel fault tolerant deterministic secure quantum communication （DSQC） schemes resistant to collective noise using logical Bell states. Either DSQC scheme is constructed based on a new coding function, which is designed by exploiting the property of the corresponding logical Bell states immune to collective-dephasing noise and collective-rotation noise, respectively. The secret message can be encoded by two simple unitary operations and decoded by merely performing Bell measurements, which can make the proposed scheme more convenient in practical applications. Moreover, the strategy of one-step quanta transmission, together with the technique of decoy logical qubits checking not only reduces the influence of other noise existing in a quantum channel, but also guarantees the security of the communication between two legitimate users. The final analysis shows that the proposed schemes are feasible and robust against various well-known attacks over the collective noise channel.
This study proposes two novel fault tolerant deterministic secure quantum communication (DSQC) schemes resistant to collective noise using logical Bell states. Either DSQC scheme is constructed based on a new coding function, which is designed by exploiting the property of the corresponding logical Bell states immune to collective-dephasing noise and collective-rotation noise, respectively. The secret message can be encoded by two simple unitary operations and decoded by merely performing Bell measurements, which can make the proposed scheme more convenient in practical applications. Moreover, the strategy of one-step quanta transmission, together with the technique of decoy logical qubits checking not only reduces the influence of other noise existing in a quantum channel, but also guarantees the security of the communication between two legitimate users. The final analysis shows that the proposed schemes are feasible and robust against various well-known attacks over the collective noise channel.
Author 王朝 刘建伟 陈秀波 毕亚港 尚涛
AuthorAffiliation School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China Air Force Command College, Beijing 100097, China information Security Center, State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China State Key Laboratory of Information Security （Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences）, Beijing 100093, China
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Notes collective noise, deterministic secure quantum communication, logical Bell states
This study proposes two novel fault tolerant deterministic secure quantum communication （DSQC） schemes resistant to collective noise using logical Bell states. Either DSQC scheme is constructed based on a new coding function, which is designed by exploiting the property of the corresponding logical Bell states immune to collective-dephasing noise and collective-rotation noise, respectively. The secret message can be encoded by two simple unitary operations and decoded by merely performing Bell measurements, which can make the proposed scheme more convenient in practical applications. Moreover, the strategy of one-step quanta transmission, together with the technique of decoy logical qubits checking not only reduces the influence of other noise existing in a quantum channel, but also guarantees the security of the communication between two legitimate users. The final analysis shows that the proposed schemes are feasible and robust against various well-known attacks over the collective noise channel.
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Snippet This study proposes two novel fault tolerant deterministic secure quantum communication （DSQC） schemes resistant to collective noise using logical Bell states....
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SubjectTerms Bells
Channels
Decoys
Fault tolerance
Fault tolerant
Noise
Qubits (quantum computing)
Strategy
安全性
容错
旋转噪声
相位噪声
贝尔
逻辑
量子通信
集体
Title Fault tolerant deterministic secure quantum communication using logical Bell states against collective noise
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