Recent progress of magnetorheological elastomers: a review

Magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) are one of the categories of smart materials, whose modulus increases considerably in the presence of a magnetic field. These elastomers are prepared by dispersing magnetic micro-sized particles into a soft solid carrier medium. The main feature of these elastome...

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Published inSmart materials and structures Vol. 29; no. 12; pp. 123002 - 123028
Main Authors Bastola, Anil K, Paudel, Milan, Li, Lin, Li, Weihua
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published IOP Publishing 01.12.2020
Subjects
3D printing
MR elastomers
smart materials
variable stiffness
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Abstract Magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) are one of the categories of smart materials, whose modulus increases considerably in the presence of a magnetic field. These elastomers are prepared by dispersing magnetic micro-sized particles into a soft solid carrier medium. The main feature of these elastomers is that they change their elastic and damping properties quickly in the presence of a magnetic field. The change in properties, also known as the magnetorheological (MR) effect of MREs are dependent on various parameters such as type of matrix material, distribution of magnetic particles, additives, working mode, and strength of the applied magnetic field. Various studies have been conducted to improve the MR effect and seek the possibility to implement the MREs in different applications including but not limited to vibration absorbers, isolators, soft actuators, and sensors. The focus of this review is to present the recent progress of MREs including materials used, fabrication strategies, MR effect, and potential applications.
AbstractList Magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) are one of the categories of smart materials, whose modulus increases considerably in the presence of a magnetic field. These elastomers are prepared by dispersing magnetic micro-sized particles into a soft solid carrier medium. The main feature of these elastomers is that they change their elastic and damping properties quickly in the presence of a magnetic field. The change in properties, also known as the magnetorheological (MR) effect of MREs are dependent on various parameters such as type of matrix material, distribution of magnetic particles, additives, working mode, and strength of the applied magnetic field. Various studies have been conducted to improve the MR effect and seek the possibility to implement the MREs in different applications including but not limited to vibration absorbers, isolators, soft actuators, and sensors. The focus of this review is to present the recent progress of MREs including materials used, fabrication strategies, MR effect, and potential applications.
Author Li, Lin
Li, Weihua
Paudel, Milan
Bastola, Anil K
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Anil K
  orcidid: 0000-0002-5598-0849
  surname: Bastola
  fullname: Bastola, Anil K
  email: anilkuma001@ntu.edu.sg
  organization: Institute of Biomaterial Science , Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Kantstr. 55, 14513, Teltow, Germany
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Milan
  surname: Paudel
  fullname: Paudel, Milan
  organization: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University , 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Lin
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Lin
  organization: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University , 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Weihua
  orcidid: 0000-0002-6190-8421
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Weihua
  organization: School of Mechanical, Materials, Mechatronic and Biomedical Engineering, University of Wollongong , New South Wales 2522, Australia
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Snippet Magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) are one of the categories of smart materials, whose modulus increases considerably in the presence of a magnetic field....
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SubjectTerms 3D printing
MR elastomers
smart materials
variable stiffness
Title Recent progress of magnetorheological elastomers: a review
URI https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-665X/abbc77
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