Research on motion inhibition method using an innovative type of mooring system for spar floating offshore wind turbine
Compared with the conventional floating offshore platforms, the FOWTs (floating offshore wind turbines) are subjected to larger wind heeling moments to cause significant pitch motions which bring challenges to the power generation efficiency and structure safety, due to the existence of wind turbine...
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| Published in | Ocean engineering Vol. 223; p. 108644 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.03.2021
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| Abstract | Compared with the conventional floating offshore platforms, the FOWTs (floating offshore wind turbines) are subjected to larger wind heeling moments to cause significant pitch motions which bring challenges to the power generation efficiency and structure safety, due to the existence of wind turbines. In addition, the dynamic cable connected with FOWT is subject to a load that is greatly affected by horizontal motions of FOWT. Therefore, the inhibitions of horizontal and pitch motions are vital to FOWT. However, conventional mooring systems mainly inhibit the horizontal motions of floating structures. In this paper, an innovative type of mooring system is proposed to inhibit both the horizontal and pitch motions of FOWT. The analytical results based on the innovative mooring system are compared with those of conventional mooring system. In addition, the mechanism of restoring forces and moments of mooring systems are analyzed and discussed.
•An innovative type of mooring system is proposed to inhibit the horizontal and pitch motions of FOWT.•The horizontal and pitch motions of FOWT with the innovative mooring system are significantly reduced.•The restoring stiffnesses of innovative mooring system in surge and pitch DOFs are significantly enlarged.•The damping contributions of innovative mooring system in surge and pitch DOFs are significantly enlarged.•The pitch motions will improve the horizontal motion inhibition performance of innovative mooring system. |
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| AbstractList | Compared with the conventional floating offshore platforms, the FOWTs (floating offshore wind turbines) are subjected to larger wind heeling moments to cause significant pitch motions which bring challenges to the power generation efficiency and structure safety, due to the existence of wind turbines. In addition, the dynamic cable connected with FOWT is subject to a load that is greatly affected by horizontal motions of FOWT. Therefore, the inhibitions of horizontal and pitch motions are vital to FOWT. However, conventional mooring systems mainly inhibit the horizontal motions of floating structures. In this paper, an innovative type of mooring system is proposed to inhibit both the horizontal and pitch motions of FOWT. The analytical results based on the innovative mooring system are compared with those of conventional mooring system. In addition, the mechanism of restoring forces and moments of mooring systems are analyzed and discussed.
•An innovative type of mooring system is proposed to inhibit the horizontal and pitch motions of FOWT.•The horizontal and pitch motions of FOWT with the innovative mooring system are significantly reduced.•The restoring stiffnesses of innovative mooring system in surge and pitch DOFs are significantly enlarged.•The damping contributions of innovative mooring system in surge and pitch DOFs are significantly enlarged.•The pitch motions will improve the horizontal motion inhibition performance of innovative mooring system. |
| ArticleNumber | 108644 |
| Author | Ma, Yuan Yan, Xinkuan Chen, Chaohe Fan, Tianhui Lu, Hongchao |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yuan orcidid: 0000-0002-1108-8891 surname: Ma fullname: Ma, Yuan – sequence: 2 givenname: Chaohe surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Chaohe – sequence: 3 givenname: Tianhui surname: Fan fullname: Fan, Tianhui email: fantianhui.dlut@gmail.com, fanth@scut.edu.cn – sequence: 4 givenname: Xinkuan orcidid: 0000-0002-1377-9944 surname: Yan fullname: Yan, Xinkuan – sequence: 5 givenname: Hongchao surname: Lu fullname: Lu, Hongchao |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1002/we.2482 10.3390/en12071246 10.1016/j.renene.2020.07.134 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.107103 10.1080/17445302.2013.867631 10.1016/j.renene.2016.08.044 10.1016/j.renene.2018.01.067 10.1016/j.renene.2013.09.009 10.1260/0309-524X.33.6.541 10.1177/0957650918766606 10.1177/0309524X17737336 10.1016/j.egypro.2012.06.081 |
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| Title | Research on motion inhibition method using an innovative type of mooring system for spar floating offshore wind turbine |
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