Long-Range Order and Directional Defect Propagation in the Nonreciprocal XY Model with Vision Cone Interactions

We study a two-dimensional, nonreciprocal XY model, where each spin interacts only with its nearest neighbors in a certain angle around its current orientation, i.e., its "vision cone." Using energetic arguments and Monte Carlo simulations, we show that a true long-range ordered phase emer...

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Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 130; no. 19; p. 198301
Main Authors Loos, Sarah A M, Klapp, Sabine H L, Martynec, Thomas
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 12.05.2023
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Abstract We study a two-dimensional, nonreciprocal XY model, where each spin interacts only with its nearest neighbors in a certain angle around its current orientation, i.e., its "vision cone." Using energetic arguments and Monte Carlo simulations, we show that a true long-range ordered phase emerges. A necessary ingredient is a configuration-dependent bond dilution entailed by the vision cones. Strikingly, defects propagate in a directional manner, thereby breaking the parity and time-reversal symmetry of the spin dynamics. This is detectable by a nonzero entropy production rate.
AbstractList We study a two-dimensional, nonreciprocal XY model, where each spin interacts only with its nearest neighbors in a certain angle around its current orientation, i.e., its "vision cone." Using energetic arguments and Monte Carlo simulations, we show that a true long-range ordered phase emerges. A necessary ingredient is a configuration-dependent bond dilution entailed by the vision cones. Strikingly, defects propagate in a directional manner, thereby breaking the parity and time-reversal symmetry of the spin dynamics. This is detectable by a nonzero entropy production rate.
Author Loos, Sarah A M
Klapp, Sabine H L
Martynec, Thomas
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  givenname: Sarah A M
  surname: Loos
  fullname: Loos, Sarah A M
  organization: DAMTP, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge CB3 0WA, United Kingdom
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  givenname: Sabine H L
  surname: Klapp
  fullname: Klapp, Sabine H L
  organization: Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 135, 10623 Berlin, Germany
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Thomas
  surname: Martynec
  fullname: Martynec, Thomas
  organization: Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 135, 10623 Berlin, Germany
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37243650$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet We study a two-dimensional, nonreciprocal XY model, where each spin interacts only with its nearest neighbors in a certain angle around its current...
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Title Long-Range Order and Directional Defect Propagation in the Nonreciprocal XY Model with Vision Cone Interactions
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