Wood mechanical densification: a review on processing
As a renewable and low-price material, wood has been used extensively in the construction, furniture and other fields. However, the mechanical strength of most wood species is moderate or low, which cannot meet the need of some advanced engineering structures and applications. High-strength wood res...
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| Published in | Materials and manufacturing processes Vol. 37; no. 4; pp. 359 - 371 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Taylor & Francis
12.03.2022
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | As a renewable and low-price material, wood has been used extensively in the construction, furniture and other fields. However, the mechanical strength of most wood species is moderate or low, which cannot meet the need of some advanced engineering structures and applications. High-strength wood resources are scarce and usually expensive. Therefore, it is of great significance for economic and sustainable development to improve mechanical properties of medium or low-density wood. Mechanical densification process is considered an effective method to improve wood mechanical properties. Compared with chemical methods, it has great advantages of preserving the eco-friendly characteristics of nature wood and environmental protection. Many researches and technologies of wood mechanical densification have been reported and attempted. This study summarized, classified and compared the different mechanical densification processes according to their commonality and individuality. The characteristics and disadvantages of different processes were also discussed and analyzed with a purpose of inspiring researchers and entrepreneurs to ameliorate the technologies. |
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| AbstractList | As a renewable and low-price material, wood has been used extensively in the construction, furniture and other fields. However, the mechanical strength of most wood species is moderate or low, which cannot meet the need of some advanced engineering structures and applications. High-strength wood resources are scarce and usually expensive. Therefore, it is of great significance for economic and sustainable development to improve mechanical properties of medium or low-density wood. Mechanical densification process is considered an effective method to improve wood mechanical properties. Compared with chemical methods, it has great advantages of preserving the eco-friendly characteristics of nature wood and environmental protection. Many researches and technologies of wood mechanical densification have been reported and attempted. This study summarized, classified and compared the different mechanical densification processes according to their commonality and individuality. The characteristics and disadvantages of different processes were also discussed and analyzed with a purpose of inspiring researchers and entrepreneurs to ameliorate the technologies. |
| Author | Ma, Yi-Fan Fei, Ben-Hua Fang, Chang-Hua Luan, Yu |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yu surname: Luan fullname: Luan, Yu organization: Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration / Beijing for Bamboo & Rattan Science and Technology – sequence: 2 givenname: Chang-Hua orcidid: 0000-0001-5047-0439 surname: Fang fullname: Fang, Chang-Hua email: cfang@icbr.ac.cn organization: Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration / Beijing for Bamboo & Rattan Science and Technology – sequence: 3 givenname: Yi-Fan surname: Ma fullname: Ma, Yi-Fan organization: Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration / Beijing for Bamboo & Rattan Science and Technology – sequence: 4 givenname: Ben-Hua surname: Fei fullname: Fei, Ben-Hua organization: Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration / Beijing for Bamboo & Rattan Science and Technology |
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| SubjectTerms | adding steam densification densification heat treatment high density wood high strength wood non-adding steam densification processing steam treatment thermo-hydro-mechanical densification thermo-mechanical densification Wood |
| Title | Wood mechanical densification: a review on processing |
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