Balance in the elderly
Throughout the years, the human organism goes through natural aging, having functional and structural changes. The part responsible for the corporal balance system also suffers from the aging process, creating great impact for the elderly. Aim: Thus, the present paper aims at studying the vestibular...
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Published in | Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology Vol. 71; no. 3; pp. 298 - 303 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English Portuguese |
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Brazil
Elsevier Editora Ltda
01.05.2005
Elsevier |
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Abstract | Throughout the years, the human organism goes through natural aging, having functional and structural changes. The part responsible for the corporal balance system also suffers from the aging process, creating great impact for the elderly. Aim: Thus, the present paper aims at studying the vestibular function of old people suffering from dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment. Study design: transversal cohort. Material and method: Eighty elderly individuals from two different groups were evaluated: group A - comprising 38 women and 2 men who belonged to an elderly group from Santa Maria, RS; and group B - comprising 35 women and 5 men with complaints of balance disorders. Results: Both groups underwent anamnesis (directed to aspects concerning dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment), and vestibular function evaluation (by using the computerized system of vecto-electronystagmography SCV 5.0). The results showed statistical significant difference between both groups, concerning the complaints of dizziness and tinnitus, which were more prevalent in group B. The computerized eletronystagmography revealed that most individuals had normal diagnosis; however, there was predominance of vestibular disorders in the elderly, such as Deficit Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome and Irritative Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome. Conclusion: It was concluded that vestibular disorders, according to vectoelectronystagmography, and complaints of dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment, were numerically similar in both studied groups. |
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AbstractList | Throughout years, the human organism goes through natural aging, having functional and structural changes. The part which is responsible for the corporal balance system also suffers from the aging process, creating great impact for the elderly.
Thus, the present paper aims to study the vestibular function of old people suffering from dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment.
Transversal cohort.
80 elderly individuals from two different groups were evaluated: group A - composed of 38 women and 2 men who belonged to an elderly group from Santa Maria, RS; and group B - composed of 35 women and 5 men with complaints of balance disorders.
Both groups were undergone anamnesis (calling attention to aspects concerning the dizziness, tinnitus and the hearing impairment), and the vestibular function evaluation (by using the computerized system of vecto-electronystagmography SCV 5.0). The results displayed a statistical significant difference between both groups, concerning the complaints of dizziness and tinnitus, straightforward in group B. In the hypothetical diagnosis lead by the computerized examination, it was found that most individuals had presented normal diagnosis; however, it was found the predominance of vestibular disorders in the elderly such as Deficit Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome and Irritative Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome.
It was concluded that the vestibular disorders, according to the vecto-electronystagmography, and to the complaints of dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment, are numerically similar in both studied groups. UNLABELLEDThroughout years, the human organism goes through natural aging, having functional and structural changes. The part which is responsible for the corporal balance system also suffers from the aging process, creating great impact for the elderly. AIMThus, the present paper aims to study the vestibular function of old people suffering from dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment. STUDY DESIGNTransversal cohort. MATERIAL AND METHOD80 elderly individuals from two different groups were evaluated: group A - composed of 38 women and 2 men who belonged to an elderly group from Santa Maria, RS; and group B - composed of 35 women and 5 men with complaints of balance disorders. RESULTSBoth groups were undergone anamnesis (calling attention to aspects concerning the dizziness, tinnitus and the hearing impairment), and the vestibular function evaluation (by using the computerized system of vecto-electronystagmography SCV 5.0). The results displayed a statistical significant difference between both groups, concerning the complaints of dizziness and tinnitus, straightforward in group B. In the hypothetical diagnosis lead by the computerized examination, it was found that most individuals had presented normal diagnosis; however, it was found the predominance of vestibular disorders in the elderly such as Deficit Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome and Irritative Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome. CONCLUSIONIt was concluded that the vestibular disorders, according to the vecto-electronystagmography, and to the complaints of dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment, are numerically similar in both studied groups. Throughout the years, the human organism goes through natural aging, having functional and structural changes. The part responsible for the corporal balance system also suffers from the aging process, creating great impact for the elderly. Aim: Thus, the present paper aims at studying the vestibular function of old people suffering from dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment. Study design: transversal cohort. Material and method: Eighty elderly individuals from two different groups were evaluated: group A - comprising 38 women and 2 men who belonged to an elderly group from Santa Maria, RS; and group B - comprising 35 women and 5 men with complaints of balance disorders. Results: Both groups underwent anamnesis (directed to aspects concerning dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment), and vestibular function evaluation (by using the computerized system of vecto-electronystagmography SCV 5.0). The results showed statistical significant difference between both groups, concerning the complaints of dizziness and tinnitus, which were more prevalent in group B. The computerized eletronystagmography revealed that most individuals had normal diagnosis; however, there was predominance of vestibular disorders in the elderly, such as Deficit Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome and Irritative Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome. Conclusion: It was concluded that vestibular disorders, according to vectoelectronystagmography, and complaints of dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment, were numerically similar in both studied groups. T hroughout the years, the human organism goes through natural aging, having functional and structural changes. The part responsible for the corporal balance system also suffers from the aging process, creating great impact for the elderly. Aim : Thus, the present paper aims at studying the vestibular function of old people suffering from dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment. Study design : transversal cohort. Material and method : Eighty elderly individuals from two different groups were evaluated: group A - comprising 38 women and 2 men who belonged to an elderly group from Santa Maria, RS; and group B - comprising 35 women and 5 men with complaints of balance disorders. Results : Both groups underwent anamnesis (directed to aspects concerning dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment), and vestibular function evaluation (by using the computerized system of vecto-electronystagmography SCV 5.0). The results showed statistical significant difference between both groups, concerning the complaints of dizziness and tinnitus, which were more prevalent in group B. The computerized eletronystagmography revealed that most individuals had normal diagnosis; however, there was predominance of vestibular disorders in the elderly, such as Deficit Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome and Irritative Peripheral Vestibular Syndrome. Conclusion : It was concluded that vestibular disorders, according to vectoelectronystagmography, and complaints of dizziness, tinnitus and hearing impairment, were numerically similar in both studied groups. |
Author | Ruwer, Sheelen Larissa Simon, Larissa Fortunato Rossi, Angela Garcia |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Sheelen Larissa surname: Ruwer fullname: Ruwer, Sheelen Larissa email: slrfonoaudiologia@redemeganet.com.br, sheruwer@yahoo.com.br organization: Specialization in Speech and Hearing Therapy, Major in Hearing. Master studies in Human Communication Disorders: Hearing under course – sequence: 2 givenname: Angela Garcia surname: Rossi fullname: Rossi, Angela Garcia organization: Ph.D. in Human Communication Disorders, UNIFESP - EPM; Joint Professor, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Speech and Hearing Therapy, UFSM – sequence: 3 givenname: Larissa Fortunato surname: Simon fullname: Simon, Larissa Fortunato organization: Speech and Hearing Therapist. Study carried out at Ambulatory of Otoneurology, Hospital Universitário de Santa Maria - HUSM |
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References | Russo (bib1) 1998 Ganança, Caovilla, Ganança (bib2) 1996 Araújo (bib14) 1994; 108 Gushikem, Caovilla, Ganança (bib6) 2002; 21 Ito (bib8) 1987 Fukuda, Silva, Gushikem, Caovilla, Ganança (bib9) 2000 (bib4) 1999 National Institute of Health (EUA). Disponível em Ganança, Caovilla (bib5) 1998 Bittar, Pedalini, Bottino, Formigoni (bib3) 2002; 14 Ganança, Caovilla, Munhoz, Silva Frazza (bib11) 1998 Sloane, Baloh (bib12) 1989; 37 Figueiredo, Fragosos, Mor, Cundari (bib13) 1985 Acesso em 31 maio 2003. Cahali, Reis, Romano, Bittar, Formigoni (bib10) 2000; 4 Ito (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib8) 1987 Ganança (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib2) 1996 Fukuda (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib9) 2000 Cahali (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib10) 2000; 4 Sloane (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib12) 1989; 37 (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib4) 1999 Bittar (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib3) 2002; 14 Figueiredo (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib13) 1985 10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib7 Russo (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib1) 1998 Ganança (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib11) 1998 Araújo (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib14) 1994; 108 Ganança (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib5) 1998 Gushikem (10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31326-4_bib6) 2002; 21 |
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Snippet | Throughout the years, the human organism goes through natural aging, having functional and structural changes. The part responsible for the corporal balance... Throughout years, the human organism goes through natural aging, having functional and structural changes. The part which is responsible for the corporal... UNLABELLEDThroughout years, the human organism goes through natural aging, having functional and structural changes. The part which is responsible for the... T hroughout the years, the human organism goes through natural aging, having functional and structural changes. The part responsible for the corporal balance... |
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SubjectTerms | Age Factors Aged Aging - physiology balance Brazil Dizziness - physiopathology elderly Electronystagmography Epidemiologic Methods Exercise Female Humans Leisure Activities Male Middle Aged Nystagmus, Pathologic - physiopathology Original Postural Balance - physiology Tinnitus - physiopathology Vestibular Diseases - physiopathology vestibular evaluation |
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Title | Balance in the elderly |
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