Diagnosis of single and multiple-source faults of chiller sensors using EWEEMD-ICKNN by time sequence denoising and non-Gaussian distribution feature extraction

Currently, fault detection of chiller sensors primarily focuses on single-source fault (SSF) sensors. These methods are typically ineffective in multiple source faults (MSF) cases. These methods assume a Gaussian distribution of the chiller data and ignore the coupling between the sensors. Therefore...

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Published inEnergy and buildings Vol. 298; p. 113572
Main Authors Zhang, Boyan, Wang, Peng, Liu, Guangyu, Li, Jiteng, Zhao, Tianyi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.11.2023
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Abstract Currently, fault detection of chiller sensors primarily focuses on single-source fault (SSF) sensors. These methods are typically ineffective in multiple source faults (MSF) cases. These methods assume a Gaussian distribution of the chiller data and ignore the coupling between the sensors. Therefore, we propose temporal feature denoising and non-Gaussian distribution-based methods in this study. First, the chiller sensor signals are denoised based on exponential weighted moving average ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EWEEMD). Subsequently, an independent component analysis k-nearest neighbour (ICKNN) classifier is proposed based on the non-Gaussian distribution features of the chiller sensor data. A residual vector combined with independent component analysis was used for feature extraction to propose the ICKNN classifier. Finally, according to their characteristics, different SSF and MSF were applied to the chiller sensors. Experimental comparisons with other methods were performed for four single-source faults and six multisource faults. The EWEEMD-ICKNN was experimentally confirmed to have excellent fault detection performance in the SSF and MSF chiller sensors. The experimental results demonstrate that the fault diagnosis rate of EWEEMD-ICKNN ranges from 99.90% to 86.80%. Additionally, the fault diagnosis efficiency of EWEEMD-ICKNN remains consistently stable across various fault states, exhibiting an average F1 score of 0.9589 with F1 score statistics of 0.038.
AbstractList Currently, fault detection of chiller sensors primarily focuses on single-source fault (SSF) sensors. These methods are typically ineffective in multiple source faults (MSF) cases. These methods assume a Gaussian distribution of the chiller data and ignore the coupling between the sensors. Therefore, we propose temporal feature denoising and non-Gaussian distribution-based methods in this study. First, the chiller sensor signals are denoised based on exponential weighted moving average ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EWEEMD). Subsequently, an independent component analysis k-nearest neighbour (ICKNN) classifier is proposed based on the non-Gaussian distribution features of the chiller sensor data. A residual vector combined with independent component analysis was used for feature extraction to propose the ICKNN classifier. Finally, according to their characteristics, different SSF and MSF were applied to the chiller sensors. Experimental comparisons with other methods were performed for four single-source faults and six multisource faults. The EWEEMD-ICKNN was experimentally confirmed to have excellent fault detection performance in the SSF and MSF chiller sensors. The experimental results demonstrate that the fault diagnosis rate of EWEEMD-ICKNN ranges from 99.90% to 86.80%. Additionally, the fault diagnosis efficiency of EWEEMD-ICKNN remains consistently stable across various fault states, exhibiting an average F1 score of 0.9589 with F1 score statistics of 0.038.
ArticleNumber 113572
Author Wang, Peng
Liu, Guangyu
Li, Jiteng
Zhang, Boyan
Zhao, Tianyi
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  surname: Zhao
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  organization: Institute of Building Energy, School of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
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Keywords Multiple source fault (MSF)
Fault detection and diagnosis (FDD)
Chiller sensors
Single-source fault (SSF)
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Snippet Currently, fault detection of chiller sensors primarily focuses on single-source fault (SSF) sensors. These methods are typically ineffective in multiple...
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elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 113572
SubjectTerms Chiller sensors
Fault detection and diagnosis (FDD)
Multiple source fault (MSF)
Single-source fault (SSF)
Title Diagnosis of single and multiple-source faults of chiller sensors using EWEEMD-ICKNN by time sequence denoising and non-Gaussian distribution feature extraction
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113572
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