COVID-19 vaccine coverage among college students following vaccine mandates
Colleges are potential hotspots for transmission of SARS-CoV-2 due to lower immunization rates and possible close contacts among young adults. Some universities have implemented policies mandating COVID-19 vaccination; however, their effects remain uncertain. We estimated COVID-19 vaccination rates...
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| Published in | Journal of American college health pp. 1 - 5 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
09.01.2023
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Colleges are potential hotspots for transmission of SARS-CoV-2 due to lower immunization rates and possible close contacts among young adults. Some universities have implemented policies mandating COVID-19 vaccination; however, their effects remain uncertain. We estimated COVID-19 vaccination rates with and without university-mandated vaccination policies.
A university-wide survey was conducted among 2,011 students.
Students completed an online questionnaire on sociodemographics, COVID-19 vaccine status, and vaccine intention.
Without university vaccine mandates, 76% of students would receive a COVID-19 vaccination, and with vaccine mandates, more than 82% of students would receive vaccination. Despite this improvement, we observed fewer changes in vaccine coverage for certain subgroups of students, indicating these policies could exacerbate ongoing disparities in COVID-19 vaccination rates.
COVID-19 vaccine mandates on campuses are likely to increase vaccination rates modestly. However, interventions will likely be required to supplement vaccine mandates. |
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| AbstractList | Colleges are potential hotspots for transmission of SARS-CoV-2 due to lower immunization rates and possible close contacts among young adults. Some universities have implemented policies mandating COVID-19 vaccination; however, their effects remain uncertain. We estimated COVID-19 vaccination rates with and without university-mandated vaccination policies.
A university-wide survey was conducted among 2,011 students.
Students completed an online questionnaire on sociodemographics, COVID-19 vaccine status, and vaccine intention.
Without university vaccine mandates, 76% of students would receive a COVID-19 vaccination, and with vaccine mandates, more than 82% of students would receive vaccination. Despite this improvement, we observed fewer changes in vaccine coverage for certain subgroups of students, indicating these policies could exacerbate ongoing disparities in COVID-19 vaccination rates.
COVID-19 vaccine mandates on campuses are likely to increase vaccination rates modestly. However, interventions will likely be required to supplement vaccine mandates. OBJECTIVEColleges are potential hotspots for transmission of SARS-CoV-2 due to lower immunization rates and possible close contacts among young adults. Some universities have implemented policies mandating COVID-19 vaccination; however, their effects remain uncertain. We estimated COVID-19 vaccination rates with and without university-mandated vaccination policies.PARTICIPANTSA university-wide survey was conducted among 2,011 students.METHODSStudents completed an online questionnaire on sociodemographics, COVID-19 vaccine status, and vaccine intention.RESULTSWithout university vaccine mandates, 76% of students would receive a COVID-19 vaccination, and with vaccine mandates, more than 82% of students would receive vaccination. Despite this improvement, we observed fewer changes in vaccine coverage for certain subgroups of students, indicating these policies could exacerbate ongoing disparities in COVID-19 vaccination rates.CONCLUSIONSCOVID-19 vaccine mandates on campuses are likely to increase vaccination rates modestly. However, interventions will likely be required to supplement vaccine mandates. |
| Author | Regan, Annette K L'Engle, Kelly L Swathi, Pallavi Aytha Couture, Marie-Claude |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Marie-Claude orcidid: 0000-0003-4454-3499 surname: Couture fullname: Couture, Marie-Claude organization: Health Professions Department, School of Nursing and Health Professions, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: Kelly L orcidid: 0000-0003-1555-0315 surname: L'Engle fullname: L'Engle, Kelly L organization: Health Professions Department, School of Nursing and Health Professions, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Pallavi Aytha surname: Swathi fullname: Swathi, Pallavi Aytha organization: College of Arts and Sciences, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA – sequence: 4 givenname: Annette K orcidid: 0000-0002-3879-6193 surname: Regan fullname: Regan, Annette K organization: Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36624974$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1111/acem.14376 10.1038/s41586-022-04411-y 10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.03.018 10.1056/NEJMpv2035827 10.15585/mmwr.mm7028e2 10.15585/mmwr.mm6939e4 10.15585/mmwr.mm6943e4 10.15585/mmwr.mm7001a4 10.1001/jama.2020.26419 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.25430 10.15585/mmwr.mm6939e3 10.15585/mmwr.mm7025e2 |
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| Snippet | Colleges are potential hotspots for transmission of SARS-CoV-2 due to lower immunization rates and possible close contacts among young adults. Some... OBJECTIVEColleges are potential hotspots for transmission of SARS-CoV-2 due to lower immunization rates and possible close contacts among young adults. Some... |
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| Title | COVID-19 vaccine coverage among college students following vaccine mandates |
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