The Effect of “Anonymous Reviewer”: A Study of Anonymity, Affect Intensity, and Message Valence in the Cyberspace

This study aims to illustrate how anonymity, together with affect intensity and message valence, affects message receivers’ responses. A 2 (anonymous vs. revealed identity) × 2 (low vs. high affect intensity) × 2 (positive vs. negative valence) between-subjects experiment was conducted. It was found...

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Published inJournal of language and social psychology Vol. 36; no. 5; pp. 504 - 524
Main Authors Hong, Cheng, Li, Cong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Los Angeles, CA SAGE Publications 01.10.2017
SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC
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Abstract This study aims to illustrate how anonymity, together with affect intensity and message valence, affects message receivers’ responses. A 2 (anonymous vs. revealed identity) × 2 (low vs. high affect intensity) × 2 (positive vs. negative valence) between-subjects experiment was conducted. It was found that when message affect intensity was low, an anonymous message was more effective in generating trust toward the message and message processing depth than a message with an identified sender. However, such a difference was insignificant when affect intensity was high. Moreover, a significant interaction effect between affect intensity and message valence was found on message processing depth. When affect intensity was high, a positive message elicited more message processing. When affect intensity was low, there was no significant difference between positive and negative messages.
AbstractList This study aims to illustrate how anonymity, together with affect intensity and message valence, affects message receivers' responses. A 2 (anonymous vs. revealed identity) × 2 (low vs. high affect intensity) × 2 (positive vs. negative valence) between-subjects experiment was conducted. It was found that when message affect intensity was low, an anonymous message was more effective in generating trust toward the message and message processing depth than a message with an identified sender. However, such a difference was insignificant when affect intensity was high. Moreover, a significant interaction effect between affect intensity and message valence was found on message processing depth. When affect intensity was high, a positive message elicited more message processing. When affect intensity was low, there was no significant difference between positive and negative messages.
Author Hong, Cheng
Li, Cong
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anonymity
information processing theory
language expectancy theory
message valence
affect intensity
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Snippet This study aims to illustrate how anonymity, together with affect intensity and message valence, affects message receivers’ responses. A 2 (anonymous vs....
This study aims to illustrate how anonymity, together with affect intensity and message valence, affects message receivers' responses. A 2 (anonymous vs....
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SubjectTerms Anonymity
Between-subjects design
Computer mediated communication
Emotions
Identity
Internet
Peer review
Positive emotions
Valence
Title The Effect of “Anonymous Reviewer”: A Study of Anonymity, Affect Intensity, and Message Valence in the Cyberspace
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