Artificial neural network modelling of cold-crack resistance of high strength low alloy steel 950A

The objective of the study is to predict the cold cracking resistance of high strength low alloy 950A welded joints using an artificial neural network (ANN) model. A bead on plate welding is carried out using the gas metal arc welding process. The identified process parameters for the ANN are prehea...

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Published inJournal of engineering (Stevenage, England) Vol. 2019; no. 2; pp. 447 - 454
Main Authors Manivelmuralidaran, Velumani, Senthilkumar, Krishnasamy
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published The Institution of Engineering and Technology 01.02.2019
Wiley
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Abstract The objective of the study is to predict the cold cracking resistance of high strength low alloy 950A welded joints using an artificial neural network (ANN) model. A bead on plate welding is carried out using the gas metal arc welding process. The identified process parameters for the ANN are preheating temperature, oxide particle content, and heat input. The impact strength of the weld metal is considered as the output parameter. A feed-forward back propagation model with ten neurons in the hidden layer is developed to predict the impact strength of the weld metal. The neural network model is created, trained, and tested with a set of experimental data. The proposed model correctly predicted the impact strength of the given input parameters. The predicted value of the impact strength is in agreement with the experimental data. The error percentage between the predicted and observed values is <5% and the root mean square error value is 2.2%. Sensitivity analysis is performed to identify the significance of input parameters. It is evident that the preheating temperature contributes 50.04%, oxide particles content contributes 37.15%, and heat input contributes 12.81% to impact strength.
AbstractList The objective of the study is to predict the cold cracking resistance of high strength low alloy 950A welded joints using an artificial neural network (ANN) model. A bead on plate welding is carried out using the gas metal arc welding process. The identified process parameters for the ANN are preheating temperature, oxide particle content, and heat input. The impact strength of the weld metal is considered as the output parameter. A feed-forward back propagation model with ten neurons in the hidden layer is developed to predict the impact strength of the weld metal. The neural network model is created, trained, and tested with a set of experimental data. The proposed model correctly predicted the impact strength of the given input parameters. The predicted value of the impact strength is in agreement with the experimental data. The error percentage between the predicted and observed values is <5% and the root mean square error value is 2.2%. Sensitivity analysis is performed to identify the significance of input parameters. It is evident that the preheating temperature contributes 50.04%, oxide particles content contributes 37.15%, and heat input contributes 12.81% to impact strength.
Author Manivelmuralidaran, Velumani
Senthilkumar, Krishnasamy
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Issue 2
Keywords impact strength
ANN
sensitivity analysis
plate welding
gas metal arc welding process
heat input
predicted observed values
welds
welded joints
identified process parameters
artificial neural network model
cracks
current 950.0 A
preheating temperature
oxide particle content
oxide particles content
welding
cold-crack resistance
high strength low
alloy steel
plates (structures)
weld metal
arc welding
cold cracking resistance
propagation model
given input parameters
artificial neural network modelling
neural nets
experimental data
Language English
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Snippet The objective of the study is to predict the cold cracking resistance of high strength low alloy 950A welded joints using an artificial neural network (ANN)...
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wiley
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SubjectTerms alloy steel
ANN
arc welding
artificial neural network model
artificial neural network modelling
cold cracking resistance
cold-crack resistance
cracks
current 950.0 A
experimental data
gas metal arc welding process
given input parameters
heat input
high strength low
identified process parameters
impact strength
neural nets
oxide particle content
oxide particles content
plate welding
plates (structures)
predicted observed values
preheating temperature
propagation model
Research Article
sensitivity analysis
weld metal
welded joints
welding
welds
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Title Artificial neural network modelling of cold-crack resistance of high strength low alloy steel 950A
URI http://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.5277
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1049%2Fjoe.2018.5277
https://doaj.org/article/e4b8ed3b01394bde81712870fdba0211
Volume 2019
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