Experimental infestation of llamas (Lama glama) with Boophilus microplus (Acari : Ixodidae)
Two llamas (Lama glama) were infested with approximately 20,000 Boophilus microplus larvae each and maintained under controlled conditions to collect the detached adult ticks. A total of 72 engorged and semi-engorged females were recovered with a mean weight of 163.0 +/- 70.6 mg. Sixty-three (87.5%)...
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| Published in | Experimental & applied acarology Vol. 24; no. 8; pp. 661 - 664 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Dordrecht
Springer
01.01.2000
Springer Nature B.V |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Two llamas (Lama glama) were infested with approximately 20,000 Boophilus microplus larvae each and maintained under controlled conditions to collect the detached adult ticks. A total of 72 engorged and semi-engorged females were recovered with a mean weight of 163.0 +/- 70.6 mg. Sixty-three (87.5%) of these ticks oviposited and 60 (95.2%) of the egg masses produced larvae. Six of the heaviest females laid 18,838 eggs from which 16,545 (87.8%) hatched. These results show that llamas are able to maintain a population of B. microplus under experimental conditions. Further studies are required to determine the role of llamas as alternative hosts for B. microplus under field conditions. |
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| AbstractList | Two llamas (Lama glama) were infested with approximately 20,000 Boophilus microplus larvae each and maintained under controlled conditions to collect the detached adult ticks. A total of 72 engorged and semi-engorged females were recovered with a mean weight of 163.0 +/- 70.6 mg. Sixty-three (87.5%) of these ticks oviposited and 60 (95.2%) of the egg masses produced larvae. Six of the heaviest females laid 18,838 eggs from which 16,545 (87.8%) hatched. These results show that llamas are able to maintain a population of B. microplus under experimental conditions. Further studies are required to determine the role of llamas as alternative hosts for B. microplus under field conditions. Two llamas (Lama glama) were infested with approximately 20,000 Boophilus microplus larvae each and maintained under controlled conditions to collect the detached adult ticks. A total of 72 engorged and semi-engorged females were recovered with a mean weight of 163.0 plus or minus 70.6 mg. Sixty-three (87.5%) of these ticks oviposited and 60 (95.2%) of the egg masses produced larvae. Six of the heaviest females laid 18,838 eggs from which 16,545 (87.8%) hatched. These results show that llamas are able to maintain a population of B. microplus under experimental conditions. Further studies are required to determine the role of llamas as alternative hosts for B. microplus under field conditions. Two llamas (Lama glama) were infested with approximately 20,000 Boophilus microplus larvae each and maintained under controlled conditions to collect the detached adult ticks. A total of 72 engorged and semi-engorged females were recovered with a mean weight of 163.0 ± 70.6 mg. Sixty-three (87.5%) of these ticks oviposited and 60 (95.2%) of the egg masses produced larvae. Six of the heaviest females laid 18,838 eggs from which 16,545 (87.8%) hatched. These results show that llamas are able to maintain a population of B. microplus under experimental conditions. Further studies are required to determine the role of llamas as alternative hosts for B. microplus under field conditions. |
| Author | AGUIRRE, D. H GUGLIELMONE, A. A CAFRUNE, M. M |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: D. H surname: AGUIRRE fullname: AGUIRRE, D. H organization: Instituto National de Tecnologia Agropecuaria, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta, C.C. 228, CP 4400 Salta, Argentina – sequence: 2 givenname: M. M surname: CAFRUNE fullname: CAFRUNE, M. M organization: Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria, Campo Experimental de Altura Abra Pampa, C.C. 9, CP 4640 Abra Pampa (Jujuy), Argentina – sequence: 3 givenname: A. A surname: GUGLIELMONE fullname: GUGLIELMONE, A. A organization: Instituto National de Tecnologia Agropecuaria, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela, C.C. 22, CP 2300 Rafaela (Santa Fe), Argentina |
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| Keywords | Parasitiformes Experimental study Arachnida Vertebrata Mammalia Acari Ixodida Arthropoda Domestic animal Boophilus microplus Artiodactyla Ectoparasite Invertebrata Infestation Ixodidae Ungulata |
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| References | 9140648 - Aust Vet J. 1997 Apr;75(4):250-3 7591950 - J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1995 Aug 15;207(4):476-7 8368973 - Aust Vet J. 1993 Jul;70(7):267-8 |
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| SubjectTerms | Animals Biological and medical sciences Boophilus microplus Camelids, New World - parasitology Female Infectious diseases Ixodidae Lama glama Larvae Male Medical sciences Miscellaneous Parasitic diseases Tick Infestations - veterinary Ticks |
| Title | Experimental infestation of llamas (Lama glama) with Boophilus microplus (Acari : Ixodidae) |
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